14年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题_职称英语c级理工类

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14年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题[1]2014年3月19日

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第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线,请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、The weather is a constant subject ofconversation in Britain.A.question B.problem C.title D.topic

2、I read the newspaper every day so that I canstay informed about current events.A.important B.international C.Latest D.cultural

3、Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barely B.scarcely C.hardly D.totally

4、You make it sound as if I did it onpurpose.A.carefully B.unwillingly C.incredibly D.deliberately

5、Smoking will be banned in all publicplaces here.A.forbidden B.allowed C.permitted D.promoted

6、That guy is intelligent but a bit dull.A.strange B.special C.quiet D.boring

7、Most college students in the United Stateslive away from home.A.apart B.down C.elsewhere D.along

8、There is a growing gap between the richand the poor.A.conflict B.tension C.gulf D.confrontation

9、I am very grateful to you for youraistance.A.helpful B.hopeful C.pitiful D.thankful

10、Attitudes to mental illne have shifted in recent years.A.show B.display C.change D.exhibit

11、The President made a brief visit to Beijing.A.short B.working C.formal D.secret

12、Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.A.eats B.drinks C.buys D.produces

13、Mary just told us a very fascinating story.A.strange B.frightening C.difficult D.interesting

14、The science teacher demonstrated theproce of turning solid gold into liquid.A.showed B.elaborated C.devised D.simplified

15、Many different parts make up anairplane: the engine(s), the wings, the tail, and SO On.A.compose B.decorate C.construct D.derive

第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

16、回答16-23题 Scotland: A Land of Wisdom

In the 1740s, the famous French philosopher Voltaire said “We look to Scotland for all ourideas of civilization.” That's not a bad advertisement for any country wh

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.comes toattracting people to search for a first-cla education.According to the American author Arthur Herman, the Scots invented the modern worlditself.He argues that Scottish thinkers.and intellectuals worked out many of the most importantideas on which modern life depend--everything from the scientific method to marketeconomics.Their ideas did not just spread among intellectuals, but to those people in busine,government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world.It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment(启蒙运动),which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800, Before that, philosophywas mainly concerned with religion.For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment, the properstudy of humanity was mankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopher David Hume, humanity was the rightsubject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of howpeople think and feel.And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in andmake concrete suggestions about how they can be improved, for universal benefit.Hume' s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method ——the pursuit of truth through experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh, AdamSmith, famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does busine.Trade, he argued, was a form of information.In pursuing our own interests through trading inmarkets, we all come to benefit each other.Smith's idea has dominated modern views of economics.It also has wide applications.Hewas one of the philosophers to point out that nations can become rich, free and powerful throughpeace, trade and invention.Although the Scottish Enlightenment ended a long time ago, the ideas which evolved at thattime still underpin(构成……的基础)our theories of human exchange and enquiry.It als0exists in Scotland itself in an e

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.combines academic excellence withorientation(方向).Scotland is the right place to receive a first-cla education.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

17、According to Arthur Herman, the Scots developed many important ideas which modern life depends on.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

18、Philosophers had come to know the importance of studying humanity even before the Scottish Enlightenment took place.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

19、David Hume was the first philosopher to study mankind.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

20、Smith's idea has extensive applications, A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

21、Our current theories of human exchange and enquiry have nothing to do with the ideas developed during the Scottish Enlightenment.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned

22、Smith died in 1800.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

23、回答23-31题 Teach Your Child Science 1.It is important to make your child interested in science from an early age.Most youngchildren ask a lot of questions and you should give careful scientific answers.Don't only givefacts, but try to give explanations as well.2.Science is not just knowledge;it is a way of thinking, a method of finding out about theworld.We see something.We try to explain it, and we test our idea by setting up anexperiment.One day you come home and find the plant on the table has fallen over.Yonthink it might be the wind from the open window or the cat, so you close the window, butleave the cat in and see what happens(you can also lay leaving the window open andshutting the cat out).Of course, you remember there may be a third explanation.3.Ask your child to get a piece of string, some salt, a gla of water and an ice cube(冰块).Tell her to put the ice in the water, and then put one end of the string on the ice, leaving theother end over the

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.come smallbusine people, although only one out of two remains in operation after the first two years.Many people start their small businees for the wrong reasons.They want to get awayfrom the paper work of their present jobs or to exchange the responsibility of their present jobsfor free life styles.But more, not le, paper work and responsibility come with ownership of asmall busine.Thomas is the owner of the news magazine Mother Earth, which is now quite succeful.He says that he had to work sixty hours without stopping when he was trying to bring out thefirst iue.Thomas had waited for years after he came up with the idea for Mother Earth.该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.compelling manner, storyteller

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.come to terms with who he is and what his values are.Neither Beloved nor Middle Paage is an easy read, but both exemplify African American writes' attempts to bring significant historical situations alive for a modem audience.This paage is mostly about A.the causes of slavery in America B.black writers in the late 20th century C.why Morrison and Johnson wrote the books they did D.two novels that deal with slavery

42、Beloved is set A.on a slave ship B.on a plantation before the Civil War C.in Ohio after the Civil War D.in an African town

43、The writer seems to feel that A.everyone should read Morrison's and

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.competing with powerful supermarkets.____(49)____

“I started going to Farmers' Markets in directdefiance(蔑视)of the big supermarkets.___50___

It's terrible,” said Londoner Michael Samson.请在第____处填上正确答案。A.But he never considere

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://www.daodoc.coming popular.C.While confident they will succeed, she listsfarming's many challenges do.D.Young people prefer to live in cities.E.I seriously objected to the super-sizing ofeverything--what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big andred? F.“Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励)consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.47、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.But he never considered staying on his fatherand grandfather's land.B.While most people buy food from the bigsupermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.C.While confident they will succeed, she listsfarming's many challenges do.D.Young people prefer to live in cities.E.I seriously objected to the super-sizing ofeverything--what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big andred? F.“Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励)consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.48、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.But he never considered staying on his fatherand grandfather's land.B.While most people buy food from the bigsupermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.C.While confident they will succeed, she listsfarming's many challenges do.D.Young people prefer to live in cities.E.I seriously objected to the super-sizing ofeverything--what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big andred? F.“Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励)consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.49、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.But he never considered staying on his fatherand grandfather's land.B.While most people buy food from the bigsupermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.C.While confident they will succeed, she listsfarming's many challenges do.D.Young people prefer to live in cities.E.I seriously objected to the super-sizing ofeverything--what exactly do they put on our apples to

14年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题[11]2014年3月19日

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make them so big andred? F.“Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励)consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.50、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.But he never considered staying on his fatherand grandfather's land.B.While most people buy food from the bigsupermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.C.While confident they will succeed, she listsfarming's many challenges do.D.Young people prefer to live in cities.E.I seriously objected to the super-sizing ofeverything--what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big andred? F.“Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励)consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.第6部分:完形填空(第51-65题,每题1分,共15分)下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

51、回答{TSE}题 Free Statins(降胆固醇药物)With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk

Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of____51____so that customers can reducethe heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at

Imperial College London____52____in anew study.Statins reduce the____53____of unhealthy “LDL” cholesterol(低密度脂蛋白胆固醇)in the blood.A group of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person'sheart attack ____54 ____.In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology, Dr.Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is____55____to offset the increase in heart attack risk from____56____a cheeseburger anddrinking a milkshake.Dr Francis, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, whois the senior author of the study, said: “Statins don't cut out all of the ____57____effects of cheeseburgers and French fries.It's better to avoid fatty food altogether.But we've worked outthat in terms of your____58____ of having a heart attack, taking a statin can reduce your riskto more or le the same____59____as a fast food meal increases it.” “It's ironic that peopleare free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they ____6

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14年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题[12]2014年3月19日

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0 ____ , butstatins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed.It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are____61____free ofcharge.It would cost le than 5 pence per____62____not much different to a sachet ofsugar.” Dr Francis said.When people engage in risky behaviors like driving or smoking, they're encouraged to take____63____that lower their risk, like____ 64____a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters.Taking a statin is a rational way of 65 some of the risks of eating a fatty meal.请在第____处填上正确答案。A.change B.charge C.chain D.chance

52、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.trust B.decide C.suggest D.calculate

53、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.number B.amount C.volume D.product

54、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.frequency B.treatment C.diagnosis D.risk

55、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.severe B.enough C.weak D.active

56、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.buying B.preparing C.eating D.cooking

57、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.unhealthy B.strong C.different D.doubtful

58、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.examination B.suffering.C.determination D.poibility

59、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.degree B.dimension C.angle D.range

60、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.use B.hate C.reject D.like

61、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.transported B.provided C.preserved D.convened

62、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.cook B.patient C.customer D.visitor

63、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.measures B.care C.advantages D.turns

64、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.buying B.wearing C.cleaning D.changing

65、请在第____处填上正确答案。A.increasing B.finding C.lowering D.taking

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