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The King’s Speech
A British historical drama film called “The King’s Speech” was widely praised by many people.Not only about the great acting, but also the visual style and the art direction all impre people a lot.In the film Colin Firth, who played the part of George VI, used his practiced acting skill showed us a brave, right-minded and responsible image of the king.In the movie, although George VI is little irritable about the problem of stammer, but actually he is really kind-hearted.People all moved by the king’ speech in the movie, but did the good image in the screen is the real George VI?
In the film, George VI seemed like very hate Fascism.In the fact, after King Edward Ⅷ abdicated in 1936 to marry a commoner, George VI succeeded to the throne.Two years later, in September 1939 The Second World War broke out.Some critics think the movie was falsifying the history.Because in the history, George VI is considered as a “fool”, who was a heavy smoker and had no original opinions.When he knew that he should succeed to the throne, he seemed very upset.And different from the clear anti-Fascist image in the movie, before the famous king’s speech, about three years, the government of UK always compromised to Germany.The couple of Edward Ⅷ even went to Germany and became Hitler’s Private visitors.So what is the truth?
At this time, the prime minister of United Kingdom was Arthur Neville Chamberlain, who served from May 1937 to May 1940.Neville Chamberlain was best known for his appeasement foreign policy.As educated by the traditional European political system, Neville Chamberlain is an opinionated and honest man.Even his political opponents also agreed with it.After suffer from The First World War, Neville Chamberlain believed that war can be avoid by negotiation.And he’d like to give any thing to keep the peace of European.So he started the appeasement foreign policy to Germany.Actually UK is not the only country put forward the appeasement foreign policy, at that time France and America also used this kind of policy to avoid the war.They bargained away other small countries’ rights in exchange for peace.In the fact, if the lips are gone, the teeth will feel cold.At that time, countries like France and UK all hate the Soviet Union and wanted to lead the German invasion to it.Finally all the countries, even Soviet Union were cheated by Hitler.This kind of situation is very similar to history of China in the Qin dynasty.Qin's wars of unification are very famous to Chinese people.Qin's wars were a series of military wars leaded by the Qin state in the late 3rd century BC, to against the other six major states(Han, Zhao, Yan, Wei, Chu, Qi).Those states’ territories later became China.In the war, at first other six major banded to against the Qin state, this kind of policy called “He Zong” in Chinese.Qin in order to change the unfavorable environment, they used a policy called “Lian Heng”.The main idea of the policy is combined with the large states in the distance, and then took the small states one by one which were nearly to their land.When the rest states realized what Qin really wants to do, everything is too late.They all became parts of map of Qin dynasty in the end.And the situation between France, UK, America, Soviet Union and Germany in that time was very similar to the Qin's wars of unification.Hitler was like a cruel emperor, who wanted to gain the right of control the world.But he was very smart too, he took advantaged of other countries’ weak mind, promised them that he wouldn’t attack them, what he wanted just a small land in other small countries.What a ridiculous lie, but those powerful countries just believed him.They didn’t recover from the First World War;the harm of that war was not only on the countries economic, but also on people’s emotion.So when they knew the action of Germany, they thought Germany just want to get back the land they lose in the First World War.And until 1938 the Munich Agreement written down, the appeasement foreign policy was coming to the top and also to the end.Soon after, UK and other countries recognized the real mind of Hitler;the appeasement foreign policy didn’t work and helped the Fascist enlarged.The appeasement foreign policy was not the only policy that the UK’s the Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain put forward during his period.He also made some great change in the country.He built a welfare policy and extended the age limit of compulsory education to 15 years-old.Although some of his policies did some benefits to the country, but his wrong of the foreign policy still gave people a bad impreion.And this kind of impreion also impact of king’s image.And people also think that the bad influence of the policy was also due to George VI has little independence.We don’t live in that time and we can’t tell the truth, but we can see that even the king lose his right of controlling the country, he still representatives the image of the country.That’s why George VI’s speech can encouraged so many people and also blamed for the negative foreign policy.Even he just had the right to sign his name on the paper;in people’s mind he is still the king of the country.
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