高三英语教案:高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“高中常见的介词to短语”。
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高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:
be/get/become used to 习惯于
be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…
be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯 be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 坚持 attend to 专心;注意;照料;
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近 reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认 belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始 respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于 set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth.同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜欢 take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见 turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honour to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end)结束
drink(a toast)to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
set fire to 放火烧……
happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb.想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近 hold to 坚持;抓住
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help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 来到;达到;结果为
(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时 give an eye to着眼于 have an eye to doing 打算
describe to 向……描述
treat sb.to sth.请某人吃……
trust sth.to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to 参观……
the key to ……的答案
acce to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be a stranger to
不习惯;对……陌生
be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要
be senior to
年龄长于……
be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患
be familiar to 为
……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好
(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生
next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边 due to 由于;归因于……
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
owing to 由于;因……的缘故
thanks to 多亏了;由于
as to 关于;至于
in/with regard to 关于 in/with relation to 关于;就……而论
according to 根据
subject to 在……条件下;依照 专项练习:
1.The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplene of the pilot in the sky.A.added to B.made up C.led to
D.took over 2.–-What a large and bright room!Is it a claroom?
---No.It ______ the students’ reading—room.A.refers to
B.stands for
C.is meant for
D.makes up of 3.It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A.stick to
B.refer to
C.keep to
D.point to 4.Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood preure.A.result from
B.devote to C.attend to
D.contribute to Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结be / get / become used to习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对......
常见带介词to的短语归纳be / get / become used to习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote ones......
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to的英语短语:to and fro;例句:She rocked the baby to and fro.她来回摇动着婴儿。The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.轮船剧烈地颠簸着。扩展资料Various kinds of ve......
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