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句子成分表语、定语、状语、补语
(二)Step 1 表语
练习:请找出下列句子的表语并指出表语是由什么来充当的(名词、数词、形容词、介词, 不定式, 分词, 还是表语从句)。
1My wallet is on the desk.(_____________________)
2.The book isn’t mine.(_____________________)
3.The leaves turn yellow in fall.(______________________)
4.He has become a police officer.(______________________)
5.My suggestion is that we should start at once.(________________________)
6.My suggestion is to leave at once.(_____________________________)
7.His speech was boring.(_________________)
8.The whole cla got excited at the good news.(_________________)
Step2 定语
练习:请找出下列句子的定语并指出定语是由什么充当(形容词、形容词性代词、数词、名词、介词短语、分词还是定语从句)
1.The beautiful sight attracts many tourists every year.()
2.The wallet on the desk is mine.(____________________)
3.The demanding bo wasn’t satisfied with my work.(________________)
4.That building being repaired is our library.(__________________________)
5.He is one of the students that have been late.(_____________________________)
6.The excited boys burst into cheers.(_______________________)
7.A woman police officer was praised for her good work.(__________________)
Step 3 状语
练习:请找出下列句子的状语并指出状语是由什么充当(副词、介词短语、不定式、分词、状语从句)。
1.He did his homework carefully at home.(________________________)
2.Her mother goes out to do some shopping on Sunday.(_________________________)
3.When I grow up, I am going to be a teacher.(______________________________)
4.Feeling tired, he went to bed without supper.(______________________________)
5.He lost his job due to his lack of patience.(________________________________)
6.Brought up in the country, he finds it hard to adjust himself to city life.(________________)Step 4补足语
练习:请找出下列句子的宾语补足语并指出它是由什么充当的(名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词)。
1.They elected John monitor.(__________________)
2.He treated his mistake as a joke.(__________________)
3.We heard her singing a song.(_________________________________)
4.He told me to make my own decision.(_________________________________)
5.I think it wrong of him to decline my offer.(____________________________)
6.He watched an insect caught by a bird.(____________________________)
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