各类英语单词分类,中英文对照_常用英语单词分类汇总

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各类英语单词分类,中英文对照由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“常用英语单词分类汇总”。

一、学习用品(school things)

bag包;book书;

post card明信片;Chinese book语文书;crayon蜡笔;comic book漫画书; dictionary词典;

English book英语书;

eraser橡皮; Ink墨水, 油墨;

math book数学书;

magazine杂志; newspaper报纸;

notebook笔记本;

pencil-case铅笔盒;

pen 钢笔;

pencil铅笔;

Paper纸, 墙纸; ruler尺子;

schoolbag书包;

sharpener卷笔刀;

story-book故事书;

二、人体(body)/身体部位

arm手臂;

Body 身体; Beard胡须; Back 背, 背部;

eye眼睛;

ear耳朵;

Elbow 肘; foot脚;

face脸;

finger手指;

head头;

hair头发;

hand手;

Heart心, 心脏; Hair头发, 毛发; Knee膝盖, 膝部; leg腿;

mouth嘴;

nose鼻子;

Neck颈, 脖子;

Stomach胃;

tail尾巴; Throat喉咙, 咽喉; Toe脚趾, 足尖部, 躯体; Tooth牙, 齿;

三、颜色(colours)

blue蓝;

black黑;

brown棕;

Blond淡黄色的, 亚麻色的;

green绿;

orange橙;

pink粉红;

purple紫;

red红;

white白;

yellow黄;

四、动物(animals)

ant蚂蚁;adder, viper 蝰蛇;albatro 信天翁;alligator 短吻鳄, 美洲鳄;

alpaca 羊驼;anchovy 凤尾鱼;anglerfish 安康鱼;anopheles 按蚊,疟蚊;

anteater 食蚁兽;antilope 羚羊;armadillo 犰狳;

bird鸟; bear熊; beaver海狸;Bee/ honeybees 蜜蜂;Butterfly 蝴蝶;

badger 獾;bald eagle 白头鹰;bat 蝙蝠;beaver 河狸;bedbug, bug 臭虫;

beetle 甲虫, 金龟子;billy 雄山羊;bird of paradise 极乐鸟, 天堂鸟;

bison 美洲野牛; boa 王蛇;boar 雄猪, 种猪;brood 鸡的统称;

buck 公兔;buffalo 水牛;bull, ox 雄牛;bullfrog 牛蛙; blackbird 乌鸫;

bullock steer 小阉牛;bumble bee 大黄蜂; butterfly 蝴蝶;bitch 雌狗;

cat猫;catta 雌猫 ;cow奶牛,雌牛, 母牛;cattle 牛;crab 蟹;

cock/rooster公鸡; chick 小鸡;crayfish 小龙虾, 喇蛄;cricket 蟋蟀;

cabbage butterfly 纹白蝶;calf 小牛, 牛犊;canary 金丝雀; Crocodile 鳄鱼,非洲鳄; Chicken 鸡肉; Crane 鹤; condor 秃鹰;

carp 鲤鱼;caterpillar 毛虫;camel骆驼;centipede 蜈蚣;cob 雄天鹅;

chaffinch 苍头燕雀;chameleon 变色龙,避役;chimpanzee黑猩猩;clam 蚌;

chicken 鸡, 雏鸡;chinchilla 南美栗鼠;cicada 蝉; cod 鳕鱼;

cobra 眼镜蛇;colt, foal,filly 马驹,小马;copperhead 美洲腹蛇;

coral snake 银环蛇;cormorant 鸬鹚; crow 乌鸦;crucian 鲫鱼;

cuckoo 杜鹃,布谷鸟;cuttloefish 乌贼;cygnet 小天鹅;

duck鸭子;

dog狗,雄狗;

deer鹿;

donkey/ a驴; Dolphin海豚;

Dragofly 蜻蜓;dormouse 睡鼠;dove 鸽; dromedary 单峰驼;

drone 雄蜂;duckbill, platypus 鸭嘴兽;dragonfly 蜻蜓;

eagle鹰;

elephant大象;eagle 鹰;eel 鳗鱼;ewe 母羊;

fox狐狸; fish鱼;Frog 青蛙;Fly 苍蝇,飞虫;ferret 雪貂;flea 跳蚤;

flock 绵羊的统称;

goose鹅;gaggle 鹅的统称;gander 雄鹅;goose 雌鹅; gosling 幼鹅;

gander, wild goose 雁;gavial 印度鳄;gazelle 小羚羊;gelding 阉割的马;

giant salamander 娃娃鱼, 鲵; gilt 小母猪;gopher 囊地鼠;

glowworm, firefly 萤火虫;golden eagle 鹫;goldfinch 金翅雀;goat山羊;

gorilla 大猩猩;giraffe长颈鹿;gra snake 草蛇;grahopper 蚱蜢

grouse 松鸡;guanaco 原驼;Guinea pig 豚鼠;guinea, fowl 珍珠鸡

gull, seagull 海鸥;gibbon 长臂猿;

horse马;hen母鸡;Hippopotamus 河马;Hedgehog 刺猬;hake 无须鳕;

hare 野兔;heifer 小母牛;herd 牛的统称;herd 猪的统称;heron 苍鹰;

hermit crab 寄居蟹;herring 青鱼, 鲱;hinny 驴骡;hog 阉猪, 肥猪;

horsefly, gadfly 厩蝇,牛虻;hummingbird 蜂雀;hyena, hyaena 鬣狗;

iguana 鬣蜥;

Japanese beetle 日本孔雀PEACOCK金龟子;jenny a 雌驴;

kangaroo袋鼠;killer whale虎鲸; koala树袋熊;kid 年幼的山羊;

kingfisher 翠鸟;kite 鹞;kitten 小猫;ladybird 瓢

lion狮子; lamb小羊,羔羊; lobster龙虾; Leopard 豹;Ladybird 雌鸟;

large prawn 大对虾;lark 百鸟,云雀;lizard 蜥蜴;llama 大羊驼;

locust 蝗虫;lynx 猞猁;louse, lice 虱子, 白虱;

mouse老鼠;monkey猴子;Mantis 螳螂; macaw 金刚鹦鹉;

mackerel 鲭,鲐;magpie 喜鹊;male ant 雄蚁; 凫;mare 母马;

marmot 土拨鼠;moccasin 嗜鱼蛇;mole 鼹鼠;moth 蛾;mouse 家鼠;mare 雌马;Mosquito 蚊子;mustang 野马;mallard 野鸭, mule 骡;mullet 乌鱼, 黑鱼;muel 淡菜,贻贝;mutton 羊肉;

nanny 雌山羊;nightingale 夜莺;Norway lobster 蝉虾;

octopus章鱼;Ox 牛; Owl 猫头鹰;Ostrich 鸵鸟;orangutan 猩猩;

otter 水獭;oyster 牡蛎;

pig/ swine猪; panda熊猫;

penguin企鹅; Peacock(雄)孔雀;

Pigeon 鸽子;pale clouded yellow 纹黄蝶;panther 美洲豹;pelican 鹈鹕;

perch 鲈鱼;pheasant 雉, 野鸡;parrot鹦鹉;pigeon 野鸽;poult 小火鸡;

piglet, shoat 年幼的猪;pike 梭子鱼;plaice 鲽;plover 千鸟;pony 矮马; porcupine 箭猪, 豪猪;porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚;prawn 虾;pup 年幼的狗 praying mantis 螳螂;ptarmigan 雷鸟;python 蟒蛇;

quail 鹌鹑;queen ant 蚁后;queen bee 蜂王;

rabbit兔子;Rhinoceros 犀牛;ram 雄绵羊;rat 鼠;rattlesnake 响尾蛇; ray 鳐鱼;red mullet, surmullet 羊鱼;reindeer 驯鹿;rhinoceros 犀牛; robin 知更鸟

sheep绵羊;squid鱿鱼; shark鲨鱼;seal海豹;snake蛇;Sparrow 麻雀;

squirrel松鼠;spider蜘蛛;sperm whale抹香鲸; shrimp 虾;Swan 天鹅 ;

sailfish 旗鱼;salamander, triton, newt 蝾螈;salmon 鲑鱼;sardine 沙丁鱼; scallop 扇贝;scops owl 角枭,耳鸟;scorpion 蝎子;sea bream 海鲷; sea horse 海马;sea turtle 海龟;sea urchin 海胆;seal 海豹;shrimp 对虾; silkworm moth 蚕蛾;silverfish 蠹虫;skipjack 鲣鱼; snail 蜗牛; snipe 鹬;sole 舌鳎;sow 雌猪;sparrow 麻雀;spider crab 蜘蛛蟹;

spiny lobster, rock lobster 大螯虾;squid 枪乌贼,鱿鱼;squirrel 松鼠;

stallion 雄马;starling 八哥;stink bug 椿象;stork 鹳;sturgeon 鲟鱼;

sulphur butterfly 白蝴蝶;sunfish 翻车鱼;swallow 燕子;swan 天鹅;

swallowtail 凤尾蝶;swift 褐雨燕;swordfish 剑鱼;sloth 獭猴;

tiger老虎; turkey火鸡; turtle海龟, 甲鱼;Tortoise 乌龟;teal 小野鸭;

tarantula 多毛毒蜘蛛;tarpon 大海鲢;termite 蚁;thoroughbred 纯种马; thrush 画眉;toad 蟾蜍;tom 雄火鸡;tomcat 雄猫,公猫;tortoise 玳瑁; trout 鳟鱼;tuatara 古蜥蜴;tunny, tuna 金枪鱼;turbot 大菱鲆;turtle 龟; turkey 火鸡;turtle dove 斑鸠;

vicuna 小羊驼;vole 田鼠;vulture 秃鹫;

wolf狼;wall lizard 壁虎; wasp 黄蜂, 胡蜂;worker ant 工蚁;

water buffalo 水牛;weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼; whitethroat 白喉雀;

whiting 小无须鳕;wiggler 孑孓;wildcat 野猫;woodpecker 啄木鸟;

whale 鲸;walrus 海象;white ant 白蚁;

yak 牦牛;

zebra斑马;

五、人物(people)

aunt姑姑;

boy男孩;

baby婴儿;

brother兄弟;

clamate同学;cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹

daughter女儿; dad爸爸;

friend朋友;

father父亲;

grandma/grandmother(外)祖母;

grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父;grandparents祖父母;

girl女孩;

kid小孩;

lady女士,小姐;

mother母亲;

mom妈妈;

man男人;

Mr.先生;

Mi小姐;

neighbour邻居;

people人物;

principal校长;parents父母; pen pal笔友;

queen女王;

robot机器人;

sister姐妹;

son儿子;

tourist旅行者;

uncle叔叔,舅舅;university student大学生;

visitor参观者;

woman女人;

六、职业(jobs)

artist画家;actre女演员;actor男演员;aistant售货员; accountant会计;

baseball player棒球运动员;

cleaner清洁工;

doctor医生;

driver司机;

engineer工程师;

farmer农民;

nurse护士;

police警察;

policeman(男)警察;

student学生;singer歌唱家;salesperson销售员;

teacher教师;TV reporter电视台记者;

writer作家;worker员工, 工人;

七、食品、饮料(food & drink)

bread面包; beef牛肉;

breakfast早餐;biscuit饼干;

cake蛋糕;

chicken鸡肉;cookie曲奇;

Coke可乐;coffee咖啡;

dinner/supper晚餐;

egg蛋

fish鱼;

French fries炸薯条;

hot dog热狗; hamburger汉堡包;

ice冰;

ice-cream冰淇淋;

jam果酱;

juice果汁;

lunch午餐;

meat肉;

mutton羊肉; meal一餐; milk牛奶;

noodles面条;

pork猪肉;

rice米饭;

salad沙拉; soup汤;

tofu豆腐;

tea茶;

vegetable蔬菜;

water水;

八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)

apple苹果;

banana香蕉;

cucumber黄瓜;carrot胡萝卜;cabbage卷心菜;

eggplant茄子;

grape葡萄;

green beans青豆;

orange橙;

onion洋葱;

pear梨;

potato土豆;

peach桃;

strawberry草莓;

tomato西红柿;

watermelon西瓜;

九、衣服(clothes)

boots靴子;

cap便帽;

cloth布;

coat上衣;

dre连衣裙;

gloves手套;

hat(有沿的)帽子;

jacket夹克衫;jeans牛仔裤;

pants长裤;

raincoat雨衣;

shoes鞋子;

socks袜子;

slippers拖鞋; sandals凉鞋;

sneakers网球鞋; sunglaes太阳镜; scarf围巾;

sweater毛衣; shirt衬衫;

skirt短裙子;

shorts短裤;

trousers裤子;

tie领带;

T-shirt丅恤衫;

十、交通工具(vehicles)

bike自行车;

bus公共汽车;

boat小船;

plane/airplane飞机;

bicycle 脚踏车/自行车;

car小汽车;

jeep吉普车;

motorcar汽车;

motorcycle摩托车;

ship轮船;

subway/underground地铁;

train火车;

taxi出租车;

van小货车;面包车;

yacht快艇;

十一、杂物(other things)

air-conditioner空调;

bed床;

board写字板; ball球;

balloon气球;

box盒子;

trash bin垃圾箱

computer计算机;chair椅子;

closet壁橱;curtain窗帘;

chart图表;

chopsticks筷子;

door门;

desk课桌;

doll洋娃娃;

e-card电子卡片; e-mail电子邮件;end table床头柜;

fan风扇; floor地板;

fridge冰箱;

knife刀;

football/soccer足球;

fork叉;

gift礼物;

hole洞;

jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏;

key钥匙; kite风筝;

light灯;

lamp台灯; lock锁;

mirror镜子;money钱;menu菜单; medicine药;

nest鸟窝;

photo照片;plate盘子;present礼物;phone电话;picture图画,照片;

pot锅;

shelf书架;spoon勺子;sofa沙发;

table桌子;TV电视;

toothbrush牙刷; tube管子;traffic light交通灯;

toy玩具; teacher's desk讲台;

umbrella伞;

violin小提琴;

window窗户;wall墙壁; walkman随身听;

yo-yo溜溜球;

zipper拉链

十二、地点(locations)

art room绘画教室;

bedroom卧室; bathroom卫生间; bookstore书店;

bank银行;

bus stop公交车站;

claroom教室;canteen食堂;cinema电影院;computer room计算机教室;

company公司; country国家;city城市;

farm农场;

flat公寓;

fruit stand水果摊; factory工厂;

garden花园;

gym体育馆;

home家;

hospital医院;hometown家乡;

kitchen厨房;

living room起居室;library图书馆;

music room音乐教室;

nature park自然公园;

post office邮局;

police office警察局; park公园; playground操场;

pet shop宠物商店;

room房间;

school学校;study书房;supermarket超市;science museum科学博物馆;

theme park主题公园; the Great Wall长城; TV room电视机房;

teacher's office教师办公室;

village乡村;

washroom卫生间;

zoo动物园;

十三、课程(claes)

Chinese语文;

English英语课;

math数学;Moral Education思想品德课;

PE体育课;

Social Studies社会课;science科学;sports体育运动;

十四、国家、城市(countries & cities)

America/USA美国;

Australia澳大利亚;

Brazil巴西;

China/PRC中国;

Canada/CAN加拿大; Cairo开罗;

England 英国, 英格兰(英国的主要部分);

Egypt 埃及;

France 法国,法兰西;

Greece 希腊;

German 德国人,德语;

Japan 日本 ;

Korea 韩国,朝鲜;

London伦敦;

Mexico 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家);

Moscow莫斯科;

Norway 挪威(北欧国家);New Zealand新西兰(太平洋南部岛国); New York纽约;

Poland 波兰(中欧国家);

Thailand泰国;

Ruia 俄国,俄罗斯;

UK联合王国;

Sweden 瑞典;

Sydney悉尼;

Spain 西班牙(欧洲南部国家);

South Africa南非(非洲南部的一个国家);Switzerland 瑞士(欧洲中部国家);

十五、气象(weather)

cold寒冷的;

cool凉爽的;

cloudy多云的;

hot炎热的;

rainy下雨的;

snowy下雪的; sunny晴朗的;

warm温暖的; weather report天气预报;windy有风的;

十六、景物(nature)

air空气;

bridge桥;

building建筑物;

cloud云;

forest森林;

house房子;

lake湖泊;

moon月亮;

mountain山;

path小道;

rain雨;

river河流;

road公路;

rainbow彩虹;

stream河,溪; sun太阳;

sky天空;

wind风;

十七、植物(plants)

flower花;

gra草;

leaf叶子;

plant植物;

rose玫瑰;

sprout苗;seed种子;

tree树;

十八、星期(week)

Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;

Friday星期五;

Saturday星期六;Sunday星期天;

weekend周末;

十九、月份(months)

Jan.(January)一月; Feb.(February)二月; Mar.(March)三月;

April四月;

May五月;

June六月; July七月; Aug.(August)八月;

Sept.(September)九月; Oct.(October)十月; Nov.(November)十一月;

Dec.(December)十二月;

二十、季节(seasons)

spring春; summer夏; fall/autumn秋; winter冬 ; 二

十一、方位(directions)

east东;west西;south南; north北;left 左边; right右边;

二十二、患病(illne)

have a cold感冒;

have a fever发烧;

have a headache头疼;

hurt疼痛;

have a sore throat喉咙疼;have a toothache牙疼; 二

十三、数词(numbers)

one一;

two二; three三 ;four四; five五; six六 ;seven七;

eight八;

nine九; ten十 ; eleven十一 ;twelve十二;

thirteen十三;fourteen十四; fifteen十五 ;sixteen十六;seventeen十七;

eighteen十八; nineteen十九; twenty二十 ;thirty三十; forty四十;

fifty五十; sixty六十 ;seventy七十 ;eighty八十 ;ninety九十;

forty-two四十二;hundred百; one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六;

first第一; second第二 ;third第三 ;fourth第四 ;fifth第五;

eighth第八; ninth第九 ;twelfth第十二; twentieth第二十;

thirtieth第三十;fortieth第四十; fiftieth第五十; sixtieth第六十; seventieth第七十; eightieth第八十;ninetieth第九十;fifty-sixth第五十六;

二十四、形容词(adj.)

active积极活跃的; angry生气的;

big大的; bigger更大的;better更好的;bored无聊的;beautiful漂亮的;

clean干净的;cheap便宜的;cute逗人喜爱的;colourful色彩鲜艳的; easy简单的;expensive昂贵的;excited兴奋的;

fresh新鲜的;favourite最喜爱的;funny滑稽可笑的;fine好的;fat胖的;

good好的;great很好的;

heavy 重的;heavier更重的;high高的;higher更高的;healthy健康的; helpful有帮助的;happy高兴的;lovely可爱的;happy快乐的; hungry饥饿的;

ill有病的;

juicy多汁的;

kind和蔼亲切的;

long长的; longer更长的; little小的;

new新的; nice好看的;

old旧的;

older年龄更大的;

pretty漂亮的;proud骄傲的;

quiet安静的;

right对的;

small小的;

smaller更小的;

short短的,矮的;shorter更矮的; strong健壮的;stronger更强壮的; salty咸的; sweet甜的;sour酸的; sad忧愁的;

sick有病的;

smart聪明的;strict严格的; thin瘦的;

thinner更瘦的;

tasty好吃的; tired疲劳的;tall高的; taller更高的;tender嫩的; young年轻的老的;younger更年轻的; 二

十五、介词(prep.)

in在……里 ;

on在……上,在……时候; under在……下面;

near在……的旁边 ;behind在……后边 ;

next to与……相邻;

over在……上面 ;

in front of在……前面;

二十六、代词(pron.)

I我 ;

we我们; you你,你们 ;he他 ; she她;

it它;

they他(她,它)们; my我的 ;our 我们的; your你的,你们的;

his他的;

her她的; 二

十七、动词(v.)

answer the phone接电话;

buy(bought)买;books读书;bounce反弹;become变成;

cook the meals做饭;clean the bedroom打扫卧室;climb爬;

climb mountains爬山;cook dinner做饭;clean the room打扫房间;

catch butterflies捉蝴蝶;count insects数昆虫;collect insects收集昆虫;

collect leaves收集树叶;collect stamps集邮;clean打扫;close关上;

do(did)做;do homework做作业;do housework做家务;dance跳舞;

do the dishes洗碗碟;do morning exercises晨练;做广播操;

draw(drew)pictures画画;drink(drank)water喝水;

do an experiment做实验;drink(drank)喝;drive(drove)驾驶;

eat(ate)吃;eat breakfast吃早饭;eat dinner吃晚饭;

empty the trash倒垃圾;

find(found)寻找到;feel(felt)感觉到;fall(fell)落下;

help帮助;hang up挂起;

kick踢;

like像,喜欢;live居住;learn学习;listen to music听音乐;love爱;

look看;leave(left)离开;

make(made)the bed铺床;make a snowman堆雪人;make kites制作风筝;

meet(met)见面;milk挤奶;meet(met)遇见;

fly(flew)飞;fight(fought)打架;fly kites放风筝;feed(fed)喂养;fold折;

go(went)去;go to school上学;go shopping买东西;go hiking去远足;

get(got)up起床;get to到达;gue猜;go home回家;get off下车;

go to bed上床睡觉;go straight向前直走;go to the cinema去看电影;

have(had)有,吃带;have English cla上英语课;have a picnic举行野餐;

jump跳;

open打开;

play(.ed)玩,踢;play sports进行体育运动;play the piano弹钢琴;

plant trees种树;pick up leaves采摘树叶;play che下棋;

play the violin拉小提琴;pa传递;put放;paint绘画;put on穿上;

play computer games玩电脑游戏;put away the clothes收拾衣服;

run(run)跑;read a book看书;row划;read(read)water the flowers浇花;

ride(rode)a bike骑自行车;ride(rode)骑;read a magazine阅读杂志;

swim(swam)游泳;skate滑冰;sleep(slept)睡觉;sing(sang)唱歌;

swing(swung)荡;study(studied)学习;sweep(swept)the floor扫地;

set(set)the table摆饭桌;smell闻;shear剪;show展示;stop(stopped)停;

send(sent)寄;shine照耀;think(thought)思考;

turn转弯;take(took)买;teach(taught)教;take pictures照相;thank谢谢; taste尝;tell(told)告诉;take off脱掉;take a trip去旅行; use a computer使用计算机;use使用; visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母;

wash the clothes洗衣服;watch TV看电视;wear(wore)穿;wash洗; write(wrote)a letter写信;write an e-mail写电子邮件;welcome欢迎; walk走;watch insects观察昆虫;write a report写报告;work工作; wait等;wake(woke)up醒来;

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