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五个步骤写好中考英语作文
一、认真审题，确定时态人称，同时关注题材格式
时态：故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。
说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时，举例时可用过去时。
根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。
如果句中出现了时间状语，时态则要遵循时间状语。
如ago，last„——过去时
next，in„——将来时等
人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。
例如：Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人称的统一。
格式：注意书信格式的开头和结尾。
二、找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点
切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全，找齐 信息点，建议用铅笔标出，写完后再涂掉。
根据题目，可适当增加合理内容。
特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
三、成文时表述正确，文字流畅
切忌与汉语提示的一一对应，使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即 可。
首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾，主系表等)。
同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写，最好使用课本上学过的短 语和句式。
四、文章结构清晰，重点句型出彩，可使文章在得分上提高一个档次
考虑文章的篇章结构，使用适当的连接短语，使文章结构紧凑。
常用连接词：
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second„
And then，Finally，In the end，At last
2.表并列补充关系的：What is more，Besides，„
3.表转折对比关系的：However，On the contrary，but
(从句)，In spite of+n/doing
On the one hand„
On the other hand„
Some„，while others„
4.表因果关系的：Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As a result
5.表换一种方式表达：In other words
6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子;For instance，句子;such as+n/doing
7.表陈述事实：In fact
8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion
9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary
文中正确使用两三个好的句型。
如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
常用状语从句句型：
1)时间when，not„until，as soon as
2)目的so that+clause;to do(为了)
3)结果so„that+clause，too„to do(太„„以至于„„)
4)条件if，unle(除非)，as long as(只要)
5)让步though，although，even though，even if
no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比较as„as„，not so„as„，than
五、认真检查，检查信息点是否全面，时态、人称是否一致，句子结 构是否清晰，短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。
检查后，将草稿誊写在纸上，请注意按结构分段，书写清晰。
下面列举一些在检查中可发现的错误：
1.We live more and more comfortable.改正：comfortably(副词修饰动词)
2.we can get many informations by reading newspapers.改正：much information
(不可数名词由much修饰)
3.There has many programs in TV.改正：There are many programs on TV.(There be句型和介词短语)
4.I think ride a bike can keep our health.改正：I think riding a bike can keep us healthy.(动名词作主语)10字原则：结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点
结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受阅卷老师的喜爱。因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话.要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。
逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。
写好英语文章的20点注意
1.主语和谓语在人称、数上的一致，关系代词与先行词的一致。2.尽量不去使用可能引起歧义的词语或句子。3.文章“简为贵”，要抓住要点，简明扼要。4.文理通顺，前后连贯。5.主题的发挥应当充分、合理、正确。
6.词汇、句子、段落要分配使用得当，划分要清楚，避免使用重复字句和种子片段。7.正确合理使用各类修辞格式。8.不使用做作的语言。
9.用适当的关键词突出主题，每段都应有主题句。10.内容要符合逻辑。
2013作文走向预测及参考范文
1.最近，老师布置了一道作业，就 “Can parents be friends?” 这一问题在同学中间开展一次调查，下表是调查的结果：45%的同学可能父母太忙，没有时间关心他们。55%的同学可能在家里，父母常常和他们谈心，像朋友一样。你的观点??? 请根据以上调查数据，写一份80词左右的调查报告。报告的开头已给出。I recently surveyed(调查)my clamates about their views(观点)on whether parents can be friends.According to the survey, 45% of the students in our cla think it impoible to make friends with their parents as they ‘re always too busy to show their concern.On the other hand, 55% of the students believe they can make friends with their parents because their parents often talk with them like friends at home.In my opinion, it’s just natural for parents and children to be friends so long as they trust each other, the parents often talk with their children and know how to share.2.爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校的“English Garden”正在举办主题为“付出即是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
??? 2.80—100词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Giving is Receiving My name is Li Ming.I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy.I often help my clamates with their schoolwork.Sometimes I help clean up my house.I go to the old people's home and do some cleaning for them once a month.I often visit the Children's Hospital to cheer the sick kids up.I read stories and sing songs for them.I also help people in trouble.I think giving is receiving.Helping others is helping ourselves.Do you agree with me?
3.假如你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”（Whom do you turn to when in trouble?）的调查活动，调查结果如下。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。
求助对象：同学、朋友，58%，年龄相仿，容易理解交流。老师家长，30%，有爱心、有经验、可以 信任。无，12%，不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通。
注意：1．内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连 贯，可适当增加内容。2．词数：90词左右。
Dear editor, I’m a student.We have made a survey－“Who do you turn to when in trouble?” Here are the results.Most of the students will go to their clamates or friends when in trouble as they’re almost of the same age, so they have a lot in common and understand each other easily.Some students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask them for help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.They can be trusted by these students.Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves.They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with others.They have few friends.In my opinion, when in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parent, friends or clamates for help.4、台湾自古以来是中国领土不可分割的一部分，尽早解决台湾问题，实现祖国的完全统一，是中华儿女的共同期盼。假定你们正举行“我心中的台湾”主题班会，请你根据提示写篇短文。? 1：台湾是中国的一部分 2：我所知道的台湾（地理位置、人口或其他资讯）3：台湾与祖国大陆的民间交往（走亲访友、商业往来、兴办工厂等）4：愿望。
词语准备： Taiwan Island, Taiwanese, the mainland, many kinds of , beautiful , relative, shop ,factory, lie.Visit, build , run.There is but one China and Taiwan is part of China.Taiwan, the biggest island, lies to the southeast of Fujian Province.The weather there is warm and wet.So many plants grow very well.The fruit there are really delicious,like bananas,oranges and so on.It has a popolation of 23.000.000.Taiwan produces many kinds of products,especially seafood.It is a very beautiful island.Riyuetan Pool AND Mount Ali are very famous places of interest , Now many Taiwanese come to the mainland, they visit their relatives and friends, and some of them build factores and run shops, I love Taiwan very much and I hope I can visit Taiwan some day.China is getting stronger and stronger.All the people hope Taiwan can come back quickly.I’m sure Taiwan will come back in the future.5.阳光运动工程(Sunshine sports program)Dear Jane,Thank you for your last letter asking about our sunshine sports program.Now I tell you some sports in our school.Many students doing sports one hour everyday.Different students have different interests.Some boys like playing football, because they love it.Most girls like shopping, because they think it relaxing.But most boys like playing Chinese Kongfu, because they believe it can help they keep healthy.And some girls like dancing, because they want to keep fit.I think the sunshine sports program is very important for us.Because the study of students very hard.Sports can also let brains have a good rest so that our study will be more effective.And it can help you relax.7.许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以'Le Preure, Better Life'为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括：
●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；
●我的压力是什么；
●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
参考范文:
Le Preure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Preure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our cla are under too much preure.Some students can’t get on well with their clamates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under preure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in cla.So they send me to all kinds of training claes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is neceary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!8.幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是„„ 请以My happine为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。
要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确, 字迹工整，80－90词。
Happine is important in our life.In fact , happine is always around you if you put your heart into it.I will never forget one thing.Once, I had a bad mark at a math test.I was shy and afraid to meet my parents.But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child.Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help.We believe you can be better next time.Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.I feel happy.Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love.I want to be a good child for my parents.地震
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homele children and cheer them up.If poible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon
书面表达（12）
为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）短文要点如下： 1．在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；
2．在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；3．将用过的课本留给下届学生； 4．请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。
Lower carbon, happier life It's our duty to save the environment.I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5.And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day.At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend le time when we are taking a shower.Don't throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades.At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.(I will turn off the lights before leaving.)
Lower carbon, happier life.Let's take actions.建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Daming，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。内容提示：（1）不带管制刀具到学校；（2）不私自下河洗澡；（3）不打架；（4）上学放学的途中应该注意安全；（5）遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。
参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things；洗澡：have a bath；打架：fight；紧急情况：emergency；交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。Dear students, As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives.So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe.We mustn't bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems.Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents permiion.And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned.Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home.Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers.In a word, following these safety rules above can make us live in peace.Yours,Daming
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