袁世凯的美国宪法顾问由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“美国宪法顾问”。
Goodnow
After Yuan Shikai became the first President of the Republic of China on October 10, 1913, there was a major quarrel between him and the Parliament on iue whether Parliament or the presidency should be the main seat of the power.In November he declared the majority party Kuomingdang illegal and ousted the party’s representatives from the Parliament, and on January 10, 1914 he diolved Parliament itself.Then the way was clear for him to settle the iue in his own favor.His “constitutional advisor,” Profeor Frank J.Goodnow of Columbia University, proved a handy if unwitting instrument to that end.The Revised Provisional Constitution promulgated May 1, 1914, which had been drafted in good part by Goodnow and a Japanese scholar, Dr.N.Ariga, reframed the government and substantially strengthened the powers of the president.President Yuan won the first round against republicanism.In July 1915 Goodnow was asked by President Yuan to prepare a memorandum on the respective merits of the republic and monarchy forms of government, with particular reference to existing conditions in China.In the memorandum he drew up, he wrote:
“It is of course not susceptible of doubt thata monarchy is better suited than a republic to China.”
Goodnow qualified his statement by laying down the following prerequisites for restoration of a monarchy: the move should be clear provision made for the development of constitutional rule in such an imperial China.He also endeavored to divest himself of any personal responsibility for the ultimate decision:
“Whether the conditions which have been set forth as neceary for such a change from republic to monarchy as has been suggested are present, must of course be determined by those who both know that country and are responsible for its future development.”(Foreign Relations, 1915, p.58)
The memorandum was soon published in China.Yuan’s agents strove to give a semblance of reality to the claim that there was a ground swell of popular opinion in favor of the President’s ascending the Dragon Throne and China’s restoration of the monarchical system.(Twenty Century China, O.Edmund Clubb, Columbia University Pre, 1964, P50, 53,53)
200余年来，人们常常感叹美国宪法的神奇：如此简短而又简洁（只有六七千字）的宪法，经过法律家特别是最高法院大法官的演绎和诠释，居然会有如此丰富的内容，历时210多年而依然鲜活如初、......
《美国1787年宪法》（教学设计）【教学目标】知识与能力：（1）知道1787年宪法的内容、特点及作用。（2）理解美国的民主共和制过程与方法：（1）通过设置1787年制宪会议的情境，使学生对当时制宪......
美国1787年宪法王秀文【课标要求】说出美国1787年宪法的主要内容和联邦制的权力结构，比较美国总统制与英国君主立宪制的异同。【学科指导意见】知道美国1787年宪法的主要内容......
Constitution of the United States美国宪法中英文版导言We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish justice, insure domes......
美国1787年宪法导学案【课标要求】说出美国1787年宪法的主要内容和联邦制的权力结构，比较美国总统制与英国君主立宪制的异同。 【学习目标】知识与能力 结合美国独立之初的形......
