在职研究生英语考试真题由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“在职研究生英语真题”。
2014年真题
Part I Oral Communication(10 points)
Section A
Directions:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has
three blanks and three choices A,B and C, takenfrom the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue andmark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue One
A.They had been in there for about 5 minutes
B.It's theother man I'm talking about
C.I thought you said there were three men
Burney: There were two men, I think.No, three.They ran into the bank and the one with thegun，the tall one, he runs up to the window, and starts shouting something, I don't know, “Give me all your money” and the other one-Police officer:_____1______?
Burney: No, there were two men and a girl._____2_____the one carrying the suitcase,well, he goes up to the other guy-Police officer: The one with the gun?
Burney: Yes, and he opens the suitcase and the cashier, well, shethey hand over piles of money and two men put it into the suitcase and they run out.It was l:35.________3______ Dialogue Two
A.Ilike a goodstory
B.They still make movies like that
C.People today don't like that
Speaker A: I like watching old l movies and I think they are the best.Speaker B: I agree with you, eventhough they're in black and white.I think a good story is more important than color.Speaker A: And there was no violence in old movies.Speaker B: No, there wasn't._______4_______
Speaker A: They like lots of action.Speaker B:_____5______
Speaker A:I like to see actors who are like real people.Speaker B:Like real people with real problems.Speaker A:___6____
Speaker B: Yes, but they never make much money.Section B
Directions: In this section there is one incomplete interview which hasfour blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A.I do a lot of research on the Internet too
B.I document everything
C.Of course they mail their friends endlely
D.I do a lot of my shopping on the net now
Interviewer:Ms.Chen, can you tell us which pieces of technology are important to you?
Interviewee: Three things: my Sharp laptop;myiphone5;and my Olympus digital camera.____7____: the kids, art, buildings, clothes, scenes that catch myeye as I walk past.Interviewer:What do you use your computer for? Interviewee: Well, I send emails all the time.But I do a lot of my design work on screennow and I can send my ideas straight to directors and producers._____8______-there are some fantastic sites around now.Interviewer: Who uses the computer at home?
Interviewee: The kids use the computer all the time at home._____9_____than in the past.Cheating appears to have gainedacceptance among good and poor students alike.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows.Some blame the trend on a general loosening of moral values among today's youth.Others have attributedincreased cheating to the fact that today's youth are far more pragmatic（实用主义的）than their more idealistic predeceors.Whereas in the late sixties and early seventies，students were filled with visions about changing the world，today’s students feel greatpreure to conform and succeed.In interviews with students at high schools andcolleges around the country, both young men and women said that cheating had becomeeasy.Some suggested they did it out of spite for teachers they did not respect.Others looked at it as a game.Only if they were caught, some said, would they feel guilty.“People are competitive,” said a second-yearcollege student named Anna, fromChicago.There's an underlying fear.If you don't do well, your life is going to be ruined.The preure is not only form parents and friends but from oneself.To achieve.To succeed.It’s almost as though we have to outdo other people to achieve our own goals,Edward Wynne , a magazine editor ,blames the rise in academic dishonesty on the schools.He claims that administrators and teachers have been too hesitant to take action.Dwight Huber ,chairman of the English department at Amarillo.sees the matterdifferently, blaming the rise in cheating on the way students are evaluated.“I wouldcheat if I felt I was being cheated,” Mr.Huber said.He feels that as long as teachers gives short-answer testsrather than eay questions and rate students by the number of facts they can memorize rather than by how well they can put information together,students will try to beat the system.“The concept of cheating is based on the false aumption that the system is legitimate and there is something wrong withthe individual who are doing it,” he said.“That's too easy an answer.We've got to start looking at the system.” 26.Educators are finding that students who cheat_______.A.are not only those academically weak
B.tend to be dishonest in later years
C.are more likely to be punished than before
D.have poor academic records
27.According to the paage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Reform in the testing system will eliminate cheating.B.Punishment is an effective method to stop cheating..C.Students' cheating has deep social roots.D.Students do not cheat on eay tests.28.Which of the following points of view would Mr.Huberagree with ?
A.Cheating would be reduced through an educational reform.B.Students who cheat should be expelled from school.C.Punishment for cheaters should be severe in this country.D.Parents must take responsibility for the rise in cheating.29.The expreion “the individuals”(the last paragraph)refers to ________
A.school administrators
B.students who cheat
C.parents
D.teachers 30.The paage mainly discues_______
A: ways to eliminate academic dishonesty
B: factors leading to academic dishonesty
C: the decline of moral standards of today's youth
D: people's tolerance of students' cheating
Paage Three
Last week, I read a story about a 34-year-old British woman who is extremely afraid of metal forks.She's been using plastic ones for 17 years because the sound of a fork rubbing against a plate g:ives her a panic attack.Strange, right? But she's not alone.While popular phobias(恐惧症)about snakes and spiders might get all of the attention, there are a wide variety of not-so-obvious horrors that make people nervous.While some phobias might seem a bit silly, they can cause serious emotional distre.My co-worker Magda is terrified of pigeons, a phobia that is taking over her life.She won't walk in certain parts of the city and runs screaming from the subway when one of these “rats with wings” finds its way onto the platform.Another friend isdisgusted with cheese.Once I saw her run away from a slice of it.So where does anirrational fear of cheese come from?
Are phobias something we inherit from our genes or do we acquire these unusualanxieties over time?
Ever since I can remember I have been unreasonably frightened of elevators.Therewas no terrible childhood experience and I am fine with confined spaces, but something about elevators makes me nervous.And so, when my boyfriend and I found ourselvestrapped in an elevator last yearit wasn't all that bad.Nervous and inconvenient maybe, butterrifying? Not so much.Liberating yourself from a deep-seated phobia can be a long and difficult proce,but sometimes it can be as simple as confronting it head on.31.The 34-year-old British woman is extremelyafraid of metal forks because
A.she has never used them before
B.she has been injured by them before
C.she couldn't bear their sound on plate
D.she is afraid that they may hurt her
32.The phrase “rats with wings”(Para.3)refers to______
A.strange birdsB.pigeons
C.devilsD.exotic rats
33.The author's fear of elevators is the result of_______
A.her phobia for no reason
B.her nervousne of being alone
C.her dislike of being in closed spaces
D.her terrible experience
34.After the fear subsided, the author realized that______
A.her boyfriend's help was important
B.she could have had a good time with her boyfriend
C.an elevator ride could be exciting
D.it was not as horrible as she had thought
35.The purpose for the author to share her experience is to_______
A.illustrate conquering a fear can be difficult
B.encourage people to overcome their fears
C.introduce what strange fears people have
D.explain why people have strange fears Paage Four
The American public's obseion with dieting has led to one of the most dangeroushealth misconceptions of all times.Many television ads, movies, magazine articles, anddiet-food product labels would have consumers believe that carbohydrates(碳水化合物)are bad for the human body and that those who eat them will quickly becomeoverweight.We are advised to avoid foods such as potatoes, rice and white bread andopt for meats and vegetables instead.Some companies promote this idea to encourageconsumers to buy their “carb-free” food products.But the truth is, the human bodyneeds carbohydrates to function properly, and a body that relies on carbohydrates but isexhausted of thisdietary element is not in good shape after all.Most foods that we consume on a daily basis like potatoes and rice are loaded withcarbohydrates.Contrary to popular belief, carbohydrates have many health benefitome fight diseases such as high blood preure and heart disease, and others help toprevent cancer and stroke.Cutting these foods out of your diet may deprive your bodyof the many health benefits of carbohydrates.One of the best benefits of carbohydrates is their ability to help to maintain the health of our organs, tiues, and cells.Scientific studies have shown that one type of carbohydrate called fiber reduces the risk of heart disease.Carbohydrates also contain
antioxidants(抗氧化剂), which protect the body's cells from harmful particles with thepotential to cause cancer.This does not mean that the human body can survive on a diet composed entirely ofcarbohydrates.We also need certain percentages of proteins and fats to maintain healthybodies.But carbohydrates certainly should not be avoided altogether.In fact, the foodpyramid, the recommended basis of a healthy diet, shows that a person should consumesix to eleven servings of breads and grains, as well as three to four servings each offruits and vegetablesthey take place at home.Comment 1:
Basically the choice is whether one wants to let kids to be kids.Persistent parentalinvolvement and constantly communicating to the kids on what the parents wantconsciously or unconsciously would help the kids grow up or think like the parentooner than otherwise.Comment 2:
It also depends on the kid.Emotional and social maturityhave a lot to do withsucce in college and in life.Some kids may have the brains and are bored by highschool, but that doesn't mean they are ready for college or the work place.Comment 3:
The article doesn't clearly define “helping,” but I understood it as actually aistingchildren in the exercises(e.g.helping them to solve a math problem)and/or reviewingtheir work for accuracy rather than simply making sure they've completed their work.Ithink the latter is more helpful than the former.I would also certainly hope that no studywould discourage parents from monitoring their children's performance!
41.The word “they”(Para.l)refers to.A.studies
B.principles
C.values
D.obligations
42.What is the main conclusion of the Robinson and Harris’s study?
A.The kids of more-involved parents improve over time.B.Parental involvement may not necearily benefit children.C.Parental involvement works better with low-achievers.D.Schools should communicate with parents regularly.43.Comment1 suggests that
A.parents should leave their children alone
B.kids should be kids after all
C.parents may influence children's thinking
D.persistent parental involvement is a must
44.The writer of Comment 2 would probably agree that
A.high intelligence does not guarantee succe
B.getting ready for college is an emotional proce
C.social maturity is sufficient to achieve succe in life
D.high school is often boring in the U.S.45.Which of the following parental helps will the writer of Comment 3 consider proper?
A.Reviewing kids' homework for accuracy.B.Monitoring kids' cla performance.C.Aisting kids in their exercises.D.Making sure kids have finished their work
Part IV Cloze(10 points)
Directions: In this part, there is a paage with ten blanks.For each blank thereare four choices marked, A, B, C,and D.Choose the bestanswerfor each blankand mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Ironically, a study finds that we’re awful gift-givers precisely because we spend too much time trying to be considerate.We imagine our friends 46 a gift that is impreive,expensive,and sentimental.We imagine the look of happineand surprise on their faces and the warmth we feel.47.But there’s something thatthe most sentimental-gift-givers tend not to think too much about: 48 the gift is practical in the first place.49 , practicality seems like an enemy of great gift giving.Beautiful jewelry, lovely watches, perfect rugs, finely crafted kitchen hardware: These things50great gifts because they communicate something beyond practicality.Theycommunicate that the giver cares.But do the receivers care? Often,no.“Gift receivers would be 51 ifgivers gave them exactly what they requested 52.attemptingto be'thoughtful and considerate' by buying gifts they did not explicitly request” to surprisethem, the researchers write.Their clever paper asks givers and receivers to 53 gifts from two perspectives: desirability(e.g.the cost of a coffee maker)and feasibility(e.g.the 54 of the coffee maker).Acro several experiments, theyfind that givers consistently give gifts based on desirability and receivers 55 favor gifts based on feasibility.46.A.to open B.opening C.have opened D.opened
47.A.in person B.in turn C.in place D.in return
48.A.Whether B.When C.Why D.How
49.A.To be sure B.To sum up C.In many ways D.In many cases
50.A.work out B.lead to C.make for D.take up
51.A.happier B.more surprised C.happy D.surprised
52.A.regardle of B.rather than C.as toD.but for
53.A.decide B.claify C.select D.measure
54.A.look B.quality C.neverthele D.ease
55.A.unexpectedly B.whereas C.neverthele D.continuously
Part V Text Completion(20 points)
Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions(Ranging
from 56 to75).Above each text there are three or four phrases to becompleted.First, usethe choices provided in the box to complete thephrases.Second, use the completed phrasesto fill in the blanks of the text.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Text One
A.accelerate B.otherwise C.between D.imitate
Phrases:
A.would be difficult to 56
B.from 57 its feathers
C.enabling the bird to 58
D.it 59 could 46.A.to open B.opening C.have opened D.opened
47.A.in person B.in turn C.in place D.in return
48.A.Whether B.When C.Why D.How
49.A.To be sure B.To sum up C.In many ways D.In many cases
50.A.work out B.lead to C.make for D.take up
51.A.happier B.more surprised C.happy D.surprised
52.A.regardle of B.rather than C.as toD.but for
53.A.decide B.claify C.select D.measure
54.A.look B.quality C.neverthele D.ease
55.A.unexpectedly B.whereas C.neverthele D.continuously
Part V Text Completion(20 points)
Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions(Ranging
from 56 to75).Above each text there are three or four phrases to becompleted.First, usethe choices provided in the box to complete thephrases.Second, use the completed phrasesto fill in the blanks of the text.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Text One
A.accelerate B.otherwise C.between D.imitate
Phrases:
A.would be difficult to 56
B.from 57 its feathers
C.enabling the bird to 58
D.it 59 could The emperor penguin traps air in its feathers.Not only does this insulate thebird against extreme cold but it also enables it to move two or three times fasterthan60How? Marine biologists have suggested that it does so byreleasing tiny air bubbles 61.As these bubbles are released, the reduce friction on the surface of the penguin's wings, 62.Interestingly, engineers have been studying ways to make ships go faster byusing bubbles to reduce friction against their hulls(船身).However, researchersacknowledge that further investigation is challenging because “the complexity ofpenguin’s wings 63
Text Two
A.beyond B.as well as C.sending
Phrases:
A.64 the wages of average families
B.65 young people to college
C.66 the reach ofmostAmericans
A research group in California has released a ”national report cardon highereducation.“ The report says the price of college has increased more than four hundred percent since 1982.Costs have climbed much faster than other pricesthat new technology will eventually create as many jobs as it destroys.But futurologist Hymen Seymour says the astonishing efficiency of the new technology means there will be a simple net reduction in the amount of human labor that needs to be done.”We should treat this as an opportunity to give people more leisure.It may not be easy, but society will have to reach a new agreement on the division and distribution of labor” Seymour says.Part VII Writing(15 points)
Directions: Write a composition in no le than 150 words on the topic:A Way to Succe.Read the following article in Chinese, then write according to the outline given below.Write yourcomposition on the Answer Sheet.大学毕业时，小刘决定不找工作，他默默地从事起了网络翻译工作。当时几乎没有人看好他，大家认为，大学刚毕业，最好找一个好单位，学点本领、积累点经验，然后才能有好出路。
5年时间过去了，虽然我们很多人毕业时都信誓旦旦地说，一旦在单位里学到本领，积累够经验，就出去打拼一番属于自己的事业，但大多数人在单位这个避风港里，已经失去了面对大风浪和新环境的勇气，辞职创业逐渐成了空谈。可小刘已经开了公司，成为了一名成功的企业主。
在一次同学会上，小刘说出了他的“秘密”。他说： “成功往往取决于你敢不敢往人少的地方走。这可能会有风险，但因为没人或很少有人走过，留给你的可能是硕果累累。走别人开辟的老路，虽然看起来很安全，但因为走的人太多，财富与资源大多已被人占有。即使幸运地发现了一小部分，也必然会被蜂拥而至的人群争抢与瓜分。”
1．根据以上文章写一篇读后感；
2．你如何看待小刘的成功之道；
3．关于成功你有什么经验和建议？
2014 年同等学力真题答案
Dialogue
1-3 C B A
4-6 C A B
7-10 B A C D
Vocabulary-15 B B C D C
16-20 C A A D C
Reading Comprehension
Paage one B D D C C
Paage two A C A B B
Paage three C B A D B
Paage four B C A B B
Paage five D B C A D Cloze
45-50 B D A A C
51-55 A B C B D
Text Completion
Text one
56-59 D C A B
60-63 D B C A
Text Two
64-66 B C A
67-69 A C B
Text Three
70-72 A C B
73-75 A C B Translation
失业问题所造成的社会成本远非政府发放福利和失业救济就能解决。据一项联邦调查显示，失业会加剧离婚的风险，也会增加虐待儿童或酗酒等问题。有些专家声称这一问题只是暂时的---也就是说，新技术会带来失业，但也会最终创造出相应的就业机会。但是未来学家海门?赛莫说，新技术带来的非凡效率就意味着我们需要的劳动力会必然的减少。“我们应该将其视为一次享受更多休闲时光的机会。也许这一切并没那么容易接受，但社会最终会在劳动力的分类和分配方面达成协调，”赛莫如是说。
Writing(略)2014同等学力申硕英语作文范文
As is clearly shown in the story, Xiao Liu chose a different way from his clamates after graduate and got a different story.Xiao Liu succeeded finally while most of others lived in an ordinary life and loose the encouragement to face huge challenge.Nowadays the way to succe has aroused immediate concern and widespread discuion among the general public.From Xiao Liu’s experience, we can draw a conclusion that sometimes choosing a road seldom chosen by other people could increase the chance of succe.On one hand, it can be reasonably argued that there will be more chance if we choose a different way to work or live.If we just do as what others do, then there will not be much wealth or resources left for us to take use of.In this case, the chance to succe won’t be too much.On the other hand, however, there will be risks existing the same time.The reason why seldom people choose the way may be that it is not a correct way to succe, and the people who choose it may face the risk of failure.I strongly believe that we can do as what XiaoLiu does but need to estimate the risk first.In the proce of my growth, I have a lot of succeful experience.In my opinion, there are many factors needed for succe.The first one that comes to my mind readily is that knowledge and skills.They are the basic factors and one can’t get succe without them.What's more, effort and spirit of persisting are important key factors to succe.No succe can come easily and there are many examples that people give up in the half way.We need put all effort and stick to it then we could achieve the goal.
Paper One (90 minutes) Part I Dialogue Communication (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each ) Section A Dialogue Completion Directions: In this section, you will......
新东方在线在职硕士频道(http://shuoshi.koolearn.com/zzlk/)分享2014年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题第四部分 外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟)Par......
2005 年12月：（B）1—-10： A D C B D A C B C C11—15： D A D B C / / / / / 21—30： A C B A D C A B C D31—40： B D A C A C D C B A 41—50： B D C A C B A D B D51—60： A D B C D......
新东方在线在职硕士频道(http://shuoshi.koolearn.com/zzlk/)分享2013年GCT英语考试真题及答案第四部分 外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每小题2分，满分100分)Part One Vocabula......
中央党校1996年硕士研究生入学试题考试科目：党的建设理论一、简答题(每题10分，共50分)1、为什么必须密切联系党的政治路线加强党的建设?2、实行民主集中制必须反对哪些错误倾......
