25期海船驾驶甲乙二副三副航海英语试题由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“三副航海英语试题详解”。
中华人民共和国海事局
2000年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第25期）
科目：航海英语
试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶二、三副
（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟）
答题说明：
请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至81题每题4分。
一．单项选择题
1.CAPE WEST WIND WEST TO SOUTHWEST 15 TO 20 KNOTS WEATHER SHOWERS．This description is likely to be under the heading of ________ ．
A．FORECAST
B．STORM WARNING
C．GENERAL SITUATION
D．MAP ANALYSIS 2.The Third Officer's duty is to ________ when veel is commanded under the pilot or Captain．
A．operate the wheel and stand by．
B．keep a lookout and operate steering gear．
C．enter telegraph orders in the bell book．
D．operate the telegraph and enter telegraph orders in the bell book 3.The Coxswain made his approach from windward and one of his crew threw a line to the boat but the survivors were unable to help themselves．
A．did not help each other to catch the line
B．did not like to help each other to catch the line
C．could not do anything to catch the line
D．had no interests to catch the line 4.One of the lifeboat's crew managed to pick up a trailing rope and with great difficulty and some damage the ship's boat was drawn from a position under the flare of the lifeboat's bow until off her starboard quarter.This means that ________ ．
A．the lifeboat was taken to the starboard quarter of the ship's boat
B．the lifeboat is the same boat as the ship's boat
C．it was very difficult to savage the boat in distre，but it was done
D．The ship's boat was aisting the life boat to survive
5.Turning acceories on the posts to be dismantled，examined，cleaned，greased，repaired if neceary and refitted．This sentence is most poibly found in ________．
A．Chief Mate's remark on stowage plan B．Store list made by Chief Engineer
C．Collision Report made by Master
D．Repair List
6.A power-driven fishing veel is underway on the high seas and is not engaged in fishing． Which of the following factors determines what lights she will show？
A．Whether she is normally a fishing or a trawling veel．
B．Her gro tonnage．
C．Her length
D．The type of gear she carries
7.A veel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel which lies on her starboard side as it is safe and practicable．Which one of the followings does the statement expre？
A．A veel shall proceed near the other veel on her starboard side on the narrow channel since it is safe and practicable．
B．A veel shall avoid proceeding near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel as long as it is safe and practicable．
C．A veel shall avoid proceeding along the channel because it is not safe and practicable．
D．A veel shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel to the degree in which it is safe and practicable 8.________ ：The main center-line structural member，running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship，sometimes referred to as the backbone．
A．Frame
B．Deckbeam
C．Stringer
D．Keel 9.The term Longitudinally Separated From by a Complete Hold in the preparation of stowage plan for dangerous cargoes means that ________ ．
A．the cargoes shall be stowed in such positions that their vertical distances be greater than 3 meters
B．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments
C．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete compartment
D．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete hold
10.As long as the veel is capable of performing the service immediately required，hire will ________ ．
A．cease to be payable
B．begin to be withdrawn
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C．continue to be payable
D．be returned 11.Bottom stowage on board a ship is usually given to ________ ．
A．dry cargoes
B．heavy cargoes
C．delicate cargoes
D．the cargoes bound for the first port of call 12.Cargo contaminated due to failure to provide clean holds prior to loading is an example of ________ ．
A．Lack of due diligence
B．Restraint of princes
C．Inherent vice
D．Latent defect 13.Chain slings are suitable for heavy slender articles，such as ________ ．
A．timber or steel rails
B．locomotives or boilers
C．railway paenger coaches
D．motor vehicles 14.Chemical Tankers are generally referred to the cargo ships constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of ________ ．
A．liquid chemicals in bulk
B．solid chemicals in bulk
C．chemicals in bulk
D．cargoes in bulk 15.Cro curves of stability show which of the following？
A．The righting arms at various angles of inclination and displacement．
B．The metacentric height at large angles of heel．
C．The height of the center of buoyancy at various angles．
D．The metacentric radius at various displacements 16.Dangerous goods of packaged form and solid form are claified into nine claes according to ________ ．
A．their package forms
B．their natures
C．their physical properties
D．their chemical properties 17.Deadweight is ________ ．
A．the tonnes of the displacement of a veel in water of a specific gravity of 1．025 at summer load water line．
B．the difference in tonnes between the displacement in salt water at summer load waterline and the light weight of the veel．
C．the cargoes in tonnes that can be loaded in a veel at summer load water line．
D．the bale capacity in cubic meters of a veel 18.During loading or discharging，where the delay is due to the Shipowner's fault，or that of his servants or agents acting within their authority，the time actually delayed is to be ________ in calculating lay days．
A．precluded
B．included
C．excluded
D．diluted
19.During the voyage he encountered boisterous winds and heavy weather during which time the veel________ heavily and to such an extent that at times it was neceary to change course．
A．moved
B．labored
C．drived
D．went 20.Freeboard is a measure of which of the following？Ⅰ．The amount of reserve buoyancy．Ⅱ．The initial stability of the veel．
A．Ⅰ only
B．Ⅱ only
C．Both Ⅰ and Ⅱ
D．Neither Ⅰ nor Ⅱ
21.From ________ the information concerning the tons per inch or centimeter immersion of a veel shall be usually found．
A．Stability Curve
B．Deadweight Scale
C．Table of Azimuth
D．Freeboard Aignment
22.Goods may be dangerous not merely by reason of the fact that they may endanger the safety of the veel，but also because they are liable to cause the veel to ________ ．
A．detain
B．be detained
C．be detaining
D．detains 23.Goods of an inflammable，explosive or dangerous nature to the shipment whereof the carrier，master or agent of the carrier，has not consented，with knowledge of their nature and character，may at any time before discharge，________ at any place or destroyed or rendered innocuous by the carrier without compensation．
A．be handed
B．be landed
C．be mended
D．be tended 24.Halogenated hydrocarbon，Halon in short form，is used on board ship as ________ ．
A．fire-extinguishing medium
B．a standard fire test
C．a non-combustible material
D．a fire main
25.From 1800 to 1968 Admiralty charts were published with fathoms and feet as the units for depths，and feet as the units for height．Since 1968 Admiralty charts ________ to meters，thus conforming with charts of most other countries．
A．gradually converted
B．have been gradually converted
C．has been gradually converted
D．is gradually converted 26.________ is not a veel restricted in her ability to maneuver．
A．A veel engaged in laying，servicing or picking up a navigation mark，submarine cable or pipeline．
B．A veel engaged in dredging，surveying or underwater operations
C．A veel engaged in replenishment or transferring persons，provisions or cargo while underway．
D．A power driven veel which because of her draught in relation to the available depth and
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共5页 width of navigation water is severely restricted in her ability to deviate from the course she is following 27.Gas Carriers are generally referred to the cargo ships constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of ________ ．
A．LNG in bulk
B．LNG ＆ LPG in bulk
C．LPG in bulk
D．LNG ＆ LPG and other liquefied gas products 28.________ are published for correction of Admiralty Charts．
A．Admiralty Sailing Directions
B．Admiralty List of Signals
C．Mariner's Handbook
D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 29.________ are to be used for dunnage if you load rice．
A．Wooden planks B．Rush mats C．Steel bars D．Wooden planks and rush mats 30.________ at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12 kts with cold front from center paing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 paing 40N2 125E2．
A．Low 1002 HPA
B．Low 1045 HPA
C．High 1002 HPA
D．High 1045 HPA 31.________ causes strong winds and rough sea at northwest Bay of Biscay．
A．Strong low preure
B．Strong high preure
C．Steep preure gradient
D．Steep gradient preure 32.________ is a device used to measure atmospheric preure．
A．Barometer
B．Thermometer
C．Chronometer
D．Speedometer 33.________ is named as tropical cyclones in the North Atlantic．
A．Typhoon
B．Hurricane
C．Baguio
D．Willy-willy 34.Uncharted lights，fog signals and radar beacon transmiions may be ________ near the station．
A．encountered
B．met
C．contacted
D．seen 35.If a void occurs in the cargo hold，it is better to ________ to control the broken stowage．
A．brace it with dunnage
B．cover it with large pieces
C．fill it with small pieces
D．leave it as it is 36.If obliged to cro traffic lanes，a veel shall do so on a heading as nearly as practicable ________ to the general direction of traffic flow．
A．at small angle
B．at large angle
C．at right angle
D．in same direction as 37.If the acquisition symbol flashes three times when acquisition is attempted，it may be poible that the acquisition symbol ________ over the navigation mark．
A．is not positioned properly
B．is not a fixed position
C．is not at a position fixed
D．is a wrong position
38.If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot's actions，or intentions，he should ________ ．
A．notify the Captain late
B．seek clarification from the pilot
C．take action by his own judgment
D．cease the duty of pilot's at once
39.If you hear a continuous blast of the ship's whistle for a period of not le than 10 seconds supplemented by a continuous ringing of the general alarm bells for not le than 10 seconds，you should go to your ________ ．
A．boat station
B．fire station
C．man overboard station
D．collision station
40.In a narrow channel or fairway when overtaking can take place only if the veel to be over-taken has to take action to permit safe paing，the veel intending to overtake shall indicate her intention by sounding appropriate signal． This means that ________ ．
A．the veel to be overtaken shall sound appropriate signal first
B．the overtaking veel shall sound appropriate signal first
C．the overtaking veel shall take action to permit safe paing
D．the veel to be overtaken shall take action to permit safe paing before hearing appropriate signal
41.In a weather report GMT stands for ________ ．
A．Greenwich Mean Time
B．Local Mean Time
C．General Cargo
D．General Average 42.In anchoring orders，Up and down means ________ ．
A．the chain is not upright
B．the chain is tight
C．the chain is upright
D．the chain is slack
43.In Beaufort Scale，the wind force 7 with speed of 28-33 knots is defined as ________ ．
A．Moderate gale
B．Near gale
C．Strong gale
D．Whole gale 44.In dense fog a veel without operational radar may not be justified ________ at all but should anchor if it is safe and practicable for her to do so．
A．to be underway
B．on under way condition
C．to stop engine
D．in being under way
45.In determining a safe speed ________ shall not be among those taken into account．
A．the state of visibility
B．the power of the veel
C．the traffic density
D．the maneuverability of the veel
46.In determining if risk of collision exists，such risk may sometimes exist even when an appreciable bearing change is evident，particularly when approaching ________ ．
A．very large veel
B．a long tow
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C．a veel at close range
D．all A，B and C 47.In radar plotting CPA is the abbreviation of ________ ．
A．closest point to approach
B．close point to approach
C．croing point to approach
D．coming point to approach 48.In restricted visibility the safe speed of a veel without operational radar may be ________ enable effective avoiding action to be taken on sighting another ship．
A．too low to
B．too high to
C．too high for
D．too low for 49.In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ________ are corrected first．
A．smaller scales
B．larger scales
C．smaller scales and larger scales
D．moderate scales 50.INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE OVER SOUTH PHILIPPINE PASSING OVER MINDANAO NORTHERN SULU AND PALAWAN．This paragraph is likely to be under the heading of ________ ．
A．GALE WARNING
B．24 HOURS FORECAST
C．SYNOPSIS
D．STORM WARNING 51.It is eential for ________ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．
A．the office staff
B．the terminal staff
C．the ship's crew
D．the insurance company 52.Keep ________ between the paing veels．
A．well areas
B．good clear
C．water spaces
D．ample room 53.Large veel leaving． Keep clear ________ approach channel．
A．off
B．reach
C．from
D．of 54.Making water rapidly in all holds，all paengers and crew were ordered on deck ________ and all boats were lowered to rail．
A．in life jackets
B．with life jackets
C．with life jackets on
D．putting on life jackets 55.Midships refers to rudder to be held ________ ．
A．in position to starboard
B．in position to port
C．in position to anywhere
D．in position fore and aft 56.Mooring ________ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart．
A．bollards
B．ballasts
C．bands
D．benefits 57.More exact aement of visibility when ________ is used to determine the range of veel or other objects in the vicinity．
A．radar
B．omega
C．satellite navigator
D．DF
58.Of all the extinguishing agents listed below，which one has the greatest capacity for heat absorption？
A．Water fog
B．Carbon dioxide
C．Dry chemical
D．Solid stream of water 59.My propeller was hit by a steel barge lying ________ ．
A．ahead
B．astern
C．alongside my port bow
D．alongside my starboard bow 60.My radar is not working．I require shorebased radar aistance．Is shorebased radar aistance ________ ？
A．used
B．available
C．in use
D．can be used 61.Navigational charts are subject to frequent changes，the important ones of which are promulgated by ________ ．
A．Admiralty Notices to Mariners
B．Mariner's Handbook
C．Catalogue
D．Sailing Directions
62.Our ship is ________ take additional cargo in three ports on her way home．
A．pay attention to
B．planned to
C．in order to
D．have to
63.Periodic publications notifying changes in，or additions to，previously published navigational data is ________ ．
A．Supplements
B．Annual Summary
C．Navigational Warnings
D．Notice to Mariners
64.Radar is not only to obtain ________，but also to measure their distances away from you．
A．brightne of objects
B．color of targets
C．shape of targets
D．bearings of objects 65.Roll-on／roll-off ships are equipped with ________ ．
A．cargo elevators
B．conveyor belts
C．ramps
D．derricks and winches for cargo handling 66.Set of current is ________ ．
A．its velocity in knots
B．direction from which it flows
C．estimated current
D．direction toward which it flows
67.Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted． Neverthele mariners should ________ with particular caution in this area．
A．go
B．proceed
C．move
D．remove 68.SWEEP INT on radar panel is the abbreviation of ________ ．
A．sweep introduction
B．sweep interest
C．sweep intention
D．sweep intensity
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共5页 Can ae ship types
Can identify conspicuous marks Can identify flashing lights 二．关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）第一组：
A block may not only indicate the insertion of new information，but also the omiion of matter previously shown．The text of the Notice should invariably be read carefully．The limiting lines of a block are determined for convenience of reproduction．They need not be strictly adhered to when cutting out for pasting on the chart，provided that the preceding paragraph is taken into consideration．Owing to distortion the bocks do not always fit the chart exactly．When pasting a block on a chart，therefore，care should be taken that the more important navigational features fit as closely as poible．This is best done by fitting the block while it is dry and making two or three pencil ticks round the edges for use as fitting marks after the paste is applied to the chart． 69.DISTORTION means that ______．
A.the change in form of the block
B.extract of in form of the block C.the extension in form of the block
D.the increasing of the data in the block 70.The block should be ______ on the chart．
A.pasted
B.drawn by pencil
C.fitted D.put 71.When cutting out and pasting the block care should be used to ensure that ______．
A.it be dry enough B.pencil should be used properly C.the limits are adhered strictly D.the more important navigational features fit as closely as poible 72.The block is not used to ______ ．
A.show omiions
B.provide new information C.make corrections to the Notice
D.change the shape of the charts 第二组：
What advantages does the eye have over the radar ？ The eye has the following advantages： Reliable Sensitive to color Can ae heading Can identify small targets Can see light configurations
Has better discrimination
Can see changing weather patterns Can see effect of sea on veel
Not affected by blind arcs(if observer moves)． 73.BLIND ARCS mean ______ ．
A.the arcs from which one can not see certain objects B.the arcs which are blind
C.the black arcs
D.the arcs from which one can see certain objects 74.DISCRIMINATION means the ______ ．
A.provision
B.dimension
C.distinction
D.permiion 75.The eye is more ______ than radar．
A.distinguishable
B.reasonable
C.controllable
D.reliable 76.This paragraph is ______ ．
A.a clause of a contract
B.an explanation of advantage of eyes over radar C.a requirement from a government D.an article of Colreg
三．中译英（共5题，请将答案写在答题纸上）77.船舶不得在分道通航制区域内抛锚。78.如果明天下雨，我们将停止卸货。79.我们试图放下救生艇，但没有成功。
80.(航海日志)1105 拖船Satex系右首，按船长和引航员命令用车和拖船。
81.(航海日志)0400 晴，海面中浪，巡视全船正常。推算船位50-00’.2N，001-40’.0W，计程
仪读数67’.2。
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1.The veel head-on and # miles ahead of me 。我相距 # 海里的对遇船2.The veel croing ahead of my port(starboard) bow. 从我左（右）舷穿越船头的船。3. The veel in l......
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