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Unit5 Grammar Inversion(倒装)
英语部分倒装用法归纳(Partial Inversion)
1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装
1)She hardly has time to listen to music./ Hardly does she have time to listen to music.她几乎没时间听音乐。
2)We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off./ No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。
3)He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped./ Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.4)On no accounts must this switch be touched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
5)Only in this way are you able to do it well.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。3.“so+adj./ adv.”位于句首时的倒装
6)So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装
7)If he can do it, so can I.要是他能做此事,我也能。
8)You aren’t young and neither am I.你不年轻,我也不年轻。5.由not only…but also引出的倒装
9)Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.不仅他讲得更正确,也讲得更不费劲了。
6.虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
10)If it were not for your help, I would still be homele.Were it not for your help, I would still be homele.要不是你帮助,我会仍然无家可归。
完全倒装的四种主要类型(Full Inversion)
1.here 和there位于句首时的倒装
11)There goes the last train.最后一班火车开走了。12)Here I am.我在这儿。/ 我来了。
13)There stood a desk against the wall.靠墙放着一张书桌。2.away和down等位于句首时的倒装
14)Round and round flew the plane.飞机盘旋着。
15)The door opened and in came Mr Smith.门开了,史密斯先生进了来。16)Away he went.他跑远了。3.状语或表语位于句首时的倒装
17)Among these people was his friend Jim.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。
18)By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿
4.分词和不定式置于句首的倒装
有时为了强调,可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词或不定式置于句首,从而构成倒装:
19)Buried in the sands was an ancient village.一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。20)Standing beside the table was his wife.站在桌旁的是他的妻子。
21)To be carefully considered are the following questions.下列问题要仔细考虑。
倒装英语句子通常有两种语序:一种是主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序;另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序。如果把整个谓语放在主语之前,称为完全倒装;如果只把谓语的一部分,即助动......
英语倒装倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。倒装句有两种:完全倒装和部分倒装。1.完全倒装1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词,......
(一)疑问句多数是倒装语序,但如果主语是疑问词或被疑问词修饰的,整个句子是自然语序,本身就是个正装句A. Who invented the machine?B. What impressed you most?C. What has h......
倒装教学案例(一)教学背景学生对于倒装有了大体的了解,在练习中,有的同学暴露出来了一些,在练习中容易混淆,有时候看不出来是不是倒装。本节课主要是倒装的完全倒装,通过讨论,练习来......
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