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人力资源管理十大新方向
方向一:企业家要有新使命、新责任、新领导力。深化改革,除了国家的顶层设计,最终还是落实到企业,只有企业才能实现经济的最终转型。但是,这要看企业如何从过去追求规模、追求吨位到追求规模效应、追求品位;从野蛮生长到文明生长;从过去更强调资源、政府关系向更强调用市场化的手段去追求发展。这需要企业家真正站在面向全球化、面向新的改革,打造新的企业经营运营模式,体现人文关怀的使命感。
方向二:超越绩效,追求幸福。改革的最终目的是激发活力,充分调动劳动、知识、管理、技术、资本五个生产要素的活力,进一步激发每个人的价值创造能力。从人力资源的角度来讲,不仅要追求企业的成功和绩效,更重要的是,要把追求员工的幸福作为人力资源工作的终极目标,让员工有成就感、有尊严,幸福和快乐地工作。
方向三:改变基于雇主价值立场的人力资源管理模式。过去,人力资源管理更多是为雇主着想,站在老板的立场,而未来将转向基于雇主和员工需求的价值平衡的人力资源管理模式。也就是说,人力资源管理要更多站在员工的角度,既要眼睛向上,也要眼睛向下,要追求两者之间价值的平衡。
方向四:通过机制、制度的创新激发人力资源活力。从十八届三中全会公报中可以看到,更多的是在强调机制、制度的创新,通过机制、制度的创新激发人力资源活力,人的价值创造力。我一直有个看法:以人为本不是要去盯住人,而是要盯住人背后的机制制度的创新,企业之间的人才竞争不在于你多挖了几个人才,而更在于人力资源管理机制、制度的竞争力和吸引力。从未来发展方向看,以人为本真正的含义是要进一步解放人才、解放生产力,让人才真正成为企业经营的核心要素。方向五:建立全方位的员工关怀体系。过去,我们的人力资源管理更关注精英,现在,我们不仅要关注精英,也要关注基层员工;不仅要保障员工的基本权利,也要保障员工的基本权益。如新奥集团通过建立基于人力资本的合伙人制度,企业利润的分享体系已涉及基层员工,这意味着我们在理念上有一个大的扭转,即如何从关注精英的发展转向关注全体员工的发展。
方向六:建立公平公正的员工全面认可的激励体系。如何建立公平公正的员工全面认可激励体系,营造和谐劳动关系将是中国企业未来要解决的核心问题之一。也就是说,员工为企业所做的一切贡献,都应该通过若干个评价和激励体系给予认可。
方向七:创新人才发展机制,建立创新型导向的人才发展体系。客观上来讲,现在大学生创业的比率太低,大家都还是往机关单位、往国企里去挤。实际上,一个充满活力的市场经济,应该使真正有才华的人去民营企业、去创业。而且,技术工作将与高端人才一样得到高等待遇,不仅有畅通的发展通道,也能得到体面的社会地位和待遇。比如,神华集团也讲到,技术工人也可以做到首席专家、首席技师。方向八:重视人力资本市场化,关注人力资本市场配置的效率与公平,提高人力资源效能。三中全会很重要的一方面是强调用市场化的机制、市场化要素去进行结构调整,人力资源的市场化就是要真正重视人力资本市场化。而人力资本市场化配置最核心的要素,一个是追求效率,一个是追求公平,要在实现市场化配置的过程中,在公平的前提下,提高人力资源效能。
方向九:培养国际化的人才,提高企业跨国经营的能力。随着中国企业在国际市场上扮演越来越重要的角色,人力资源面临着如何培养国际化的人才、造就国际化企业,去赢得国际化市场的问题。中国企业需要提高人才跨国经营能力、跨文化的人力资本管理能力。方向十:继续深化干部制度改革,提高公务员公共服务意识、服务能力。A: entrepreneurs direction to have a new miion, new responsibilities, new leadership.Deepen the reform, in addition to the country's top design, finally to enterprise, only the enterprise can achieve the ultimate transformation of the economy.But it depends on how firms pursue scale from the past, the pursuit of tonnage to the pursuit of economies of scale, the pursuit of grade;From the
savage growth to civilization;From the past emphasis on resources, government relations to emphasize with more market-oriented means to pursue development.This requires entrepreneurs really stand in the globalization and the new reform, build new busine operation mode, reflect humanistic care of the sense of miion.The direction of two: beyond the performance, the pursuit of happine.The ultimate purpose of reform is to stimulate vitality, give full play to the labor,knowledge, five factors of production, management, technology, capital, energy, further arouse everyone's value creation ability.From the perspective of human resources, not only to the pursuit of busine succe and performance, and, more importantly, to the pursuit of employee happine as the ultimate goal of human resource work, provide employees with a sense of accomplishment, with dignity, happine and joy.Three: direction change of human resource management mode based on
employers value position.In the past, the human resources management more is
in the interests of the employer, standing in the bo's position, and the future will shift to employers and employees based on the needs of value balance of human resource management mode.That is to say, human resource management to more standing in the perspective of employees, both eyes upward, also want to eyes down, to the pursuit of the value of the balance between.Direction of four: through the system innovation of the mechanism, stimulate vitality of human resources.Since the third plenary seion of the eighteenth communique as you can see, more emphasis on mechanism, system innovation, through the system innovation of the mechanism, stimulate vitality of human resources, human value creativity.I always have a view: people-oriented is not going to peg to the people, but on the people of the mechanism behind the system innovation, talent competition among enterprises is not whether you dug a few more talent, more lies in the competitivene of human resource management mechanism, system and attractive.Look from the future development direction, the true meanings of people-oriented is the emancipation of the productive talents, further, let people really become the core of enterprise management elements.Direction of five: to establish a comprehensive staff care system.In the past, we pay more attention to human resources management elite, and now, we should not only focus on the elite, also want to focus on staff at the gra-roots level;Should not only guarantee the basic rights of employees, also want to protect the basic rights and interests of employees.Such as enn through the establishment of partner system based on human capital, profit sharing system has covered
graroots employees, which means that we have a big turn on concept, namely how to focus on the development of elite to focus on the development of the staff.Direction of six: to establish a fair and just employees comprehensive recognition incentive system.How to establish a fair and just employees comprehensive recognition incentive system, create a harmonious working relationship will be China enterprise to solve one of the core iues in the future.That is to say, the employees do contribution for the enterprise, should be through a number of evaluation and incentive system of recognition.Direction: seven innovative talent development mechanism, the establishment of innovative guide system of talent development.Objectively speaking, college
students' entrepreneurship rate is too low now, everyone is crowded office unit, in state-owned enterprises.In fact, a dynamic market economy, should really
talented person to private enterprises, to start a busine.And technical work will get higher treatment as well as high-end talent, not only the development of the open channel, also can get decent social status and treatment.Shenhua group
also talked about, for example, skilled workers, chief expert and chief technician can do.Direction of eight: attaches great importance to the marketization of human capital, focus on human capital market allocation efficiency and fairne, increase the efficiency of the human resources.Third plenary seion is very important on the one hand is to emphasize using market mechanism, market factors to structural adjustment, the marketization of human resources is to actually attaches great importance to the marketization of human capital.That the marketization of human capital allocation's core elements, one is the pursuit of efficiency, one is the pursuit of justice, to realize interest rate liberalization in the configuration proce, on the premise of fairne, increase the efficiency of the human resources.boxuelun.comjnxdx.com yxhjchina.comqlgoose.com
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Direction of nine: cultivate internationalized talents, improve the management of multinational enterprise ability.As Chinese companies play an increasingly important role in the international market, the internationalization of human resources is facing how to cultivate the talents, make internationalization
enterprise, to win the international market.Ability, the international operation of Chinese enterprises need to improve the cro-cultural ability of human capital management.Direction: ten continue to deepen the reform of the cadre system, improve the public service consciousne and service ability of public servants.
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