第1篇：定语从句的学习难点 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
定语从句的学习难点
所谓定语从句（THE ATTRABUTIVE CLAUSE）是指在主从复合句中修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。定语从句在中学英语学习中是比较复杂却又是运用的比较广泛的一种从句形式,是历届高考英语必考的热点之一，也是参加高考的考生通常感到较难掌握的语言知识之一。而正确理解定语从句不仅在单项选择，而且在完形填空、阅读理解、短文改错以及书面表达中都非常重要，因为定语从句的掌握好坏直接影响到考生们对于复杂的符合句的理解能力。同学们务必认真分析历届高考中有关定语从句的语言难点、要点分布及命题轨迹，结合平时自己的薄弱环节及容易产生理解误区的内容进行归纳总结，特别需要注意以下起六个方面的学习难点：
一。选用关系代词还是关系副词？
关系代词和关系副词的选择是定语从句的学习重点和难点。在定语从句中关系代词与关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分。如果该从句缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，须用关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that等来引导定语从句；如果从句缺少状语时， 就得选用关系副词when,where,why等来引导包含定语从句的主从复合句。切记：务必根据先行词在定语从句中所从当的成分及从句的句子结构或功能来选择相应的关系代词或关系副词。试比较：
（1）I still remember the days which we spent in London.（注：先行词days在从句中充当spent的宾语。）
（2）I still remember the days when we studied in London..(注：先行词days 在从句中充当时间状语。)
（3）I still remember the days in which we studied in the same class.(注：先行词days在从句中充当前置介词in的宾语。)
二．何时须用that引导何时不能用引导定语从句呢？
1、that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指物，既可以作主语、宾语又可以作表语。在下列情况下须用that引导定语从句。
1）当先行词是指物的不定代词，如:all,much,little,everything,nothing,anything,one等时；但something作先行词时，也可以用which引导定语从句。例如：
（4）That’s all that I know and I have nothing that I can tell you.
（5）There is still something which/that I can’t tell you at present.
2）指物的先行词被不定代词all,much,few,little,every,each,some,no或被the only,the very,the same等限定词所修饰时。例如：
（6）This is the only book that I really need.
3）先行词既指人又指物时。例如：
（7）My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and people that they could remember.
4）先行词在定语从句中作表语时。例如：
（8）China is no longer the one that it used to be.
5）指物的先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词所修饰时。例如：
（9）The first book that I read in English is Dickens’ novel.
6)、当主句是以Who或Which引导的特殊疑问句时。例如：
（10）Which is the dictionary that he used yesterday?
2、在以下的情况下定语从句却不能用that引导定语从句：
1）先行词在定语从句中充当前置介词的宾语时，不能用that；指人时只能用whom 引导从句，指物时只能用which引导从句。例如：
（11）The man about whom you are talking is our headmaster.
2）在非限制性定语从句中。例如：
（12）It was in the street last Sunday that I met a friend, who had just come from New York.
3）先行词为someone, anyone, everyone, anybody, somebody, nobody , these ,those等指人的不定代词时。例如：
（13）Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
4）that充当主句的先行词时。例如：
（14）I don’t like this magazine, and I like that which you sent me the day before yesterday.
温馨提醒：当way作先行瓷时， 定语从句常用in which，that引导定语从句或或省略关系代词。例如：
(15)I don’t like the way (in which/ that) you spoke to your mother.
四．“介词+关系代词”结构中介词的选用原则
1、前置介词的选择应根据定语从句中动词词组或搭配的需要。例如：
（16）The book in which you are interested was sent by my uncle.( be interested in系固定动词词组。)
2、 前置介词的选择应于主句中先行词与介词的固定搭配相关。例如：
（17）I don’t like the way in which you speak to her.(1993年上海高考题,in …way系固定的搭配。)
五、as/which指代主句整体，引导非限制性定语从句的区别
1、位置的区别：as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活，既可以前插到主句之前，也可放在主句之后，甚至可以插入主句之中；而which引导的非限制性定语从句位置死板，只能跟在主句之后。试对比：
（18）.As we all know, Taiwan is part of China.
（19）.Taiwan ,as we all know,is part of China。
（20）Taiwan is part of China,as we all know.
（21）.Taiwan is part of China, which is taught at schools.
2、词义及与主句的联系上的区别：as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间关系密切，as 本身意含“正如”或“就像”之意。而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似于并列关系，which本身表示“这”或“这一点”的意思。此外，as习惯上常于表示感知的动词或形容词（describe，do，tell，expect，point out，see，know，known；well-known，seen，understood）等连用。 例如：
(22)To shut your eyes to facts，as many of you do，is foolish．；
（23）.Light travels faster than sound, which was taught by our physics teacher.
（24）.Light travels faster than sound, as the teacher once pointed out.
3、当指物的先行词前已经被the same，such等表示同类的限定词所修饰时，定语从句常用as引导。例如：
（25）I won’t want such/the same coat as you you’ve got。
特别提醒：非限制性定语从句具有以下三大特点：1）不能用that引导从句； 2、关系代词或关系副词不能省略；3）只能用关系代词或关系副词引导非限制性定语从句。
六．定语从句的主谓一致性原则和时态一致性原则
1、关系代词在定语从句中充当主语时，从句的谓语应于先行词保持人称与数的一致。例如：
（26）Kate is one of the girls who are able to sing and dance well.
（27）Kate is the only one of the girls who is able to sing and dance excellently.
2、定语从句中从句动词时态应与主句的动词时态保持一致，或都以现在为基点，或都以过去为基点。但是，大家要视具体的语境而定，主句与从句的动词时态基点有时也可以不同。例如：
（28）Where is the girl who offered me a lot of help just now,sir?
七、保持主句完整性并避免从句成分重叠性的原则
1、定语从句中不管出现任何情况，都必须保持主句句子结构的完整性。即主句必须具备主语和谓语，而且不可缺一。否则，整个主从复合句也就无法成立。试比较：
（29）.Is this factory______ we visited last year?
（30）.Is this the factory ______ we visited last year?
A.,which B.what C.where D.the one
分析：1）。第一题的主句缺少表语，只有D项才能保证主句的完整性，而其他选项均为干扰项。
2）。第二题的正确选项为 A项,因为先行词在从句中作宾语。
2、在定语从句中关系代词或关系副词已经代替先行词在从句中独立地或与相应的介词充当一定的成分。因此，定语从句中就不能出现与关系代词或关系副词相重叠的成分。例如：
（31）改错：Excuse me, is this the train that we should take it,madame?
分析：该题中that已经代替先行词train在定语从句中充当及物动词take的宾语，故与其重叠的成分须去除。
愿本文能对同学们学好定语从句起到抛砖引玉的作用！
如果同学们希望进一步巩固和提高自己对于定语从句的运用能力， 请同学们自觉完成以下精选的配套巩固练习：
定语从句配套练习：
Ⅰ.选择题(40×2)
1.I've read all the books you offered me.
A.which B.them C.what D.that
2.There isn't much I can do for you.
A.what B.which C.that D.how
3.She keeps a record of everything she had seen there.
A.he B.that C.which D.what
4.Please tell us about the people and the places are different from ours.
A.that B.who C.which D.whom
5.Mr Smith said that Wenzhou was the first city he had visited in China.
A.that B.where C.which D.what
6.The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this month.
A.which B.what C.whose D.that
7.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, a conference was to be held.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
8.Is this the museum you visited the other day?
A.that B.where C.in which D.the one
9.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded.
A.when B.that C.which D.where
10.This is the very film I've long wished to see.
A.which B.that C.who D.whom
11.There is no difficulty can't be overcome in the world.
A.that B.which C.who D.what
12.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?
A.who B.that C.which D.whom
13.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.
A.where B.that C.who D.which
14.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.
A.that B.where C.what D.when
15.This is the last time I shall come here to help you.
A.that B.which C.when D.what
16.The house we live is not big.
A.in that B.which C.in which D.that
17.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.
A.who B.that C.which D.whom
18.All glitters is not gold.
A.that B.which C.／ D.what
19.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way he does.
A.which B.what C.／ D.now
20.Beijing, is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.
A.that B.it C.which D.／
21.She was no longer the woman she was.
A.that B.which C.what D.who
22.That's the hotel last year.
A.which we stayed B.at that we stayed
C.Where we stayed at D.where we stayed
23.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy.
A.what he could B.he could
C.everything which he could D.for which he could do
24.Anyone this opinion may speak out.
A.that againsts B.that against
C.who is against D.who are against
25.The place you are standing used to be an old church.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
26.You've made the same mistake you made last time.
A.as B.like C.which D.that
27.It is not such an interesting magazine I thought.
A.as B.that C.which D.／
28. you know,he is a famous musician.
A.As B.which C.That D.／
29.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages.
A.whose B.his C.which D.that
30.Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear?
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
31.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken.
A.where B.which C.that D.／
32.Do you remember the day your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts?
A.which B.on which C.about which D.／
33.The bus, was already full,was surrounded by an angry crowd.
A.which of most B.most of which
C.which of the most D.most of that
34.We all remember the days we studied together at school.
A.which B.that C.when D.／
35.Do you know the reason he didn't come?
A.that B.which C.for D.why
36.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
37.He is the only one of the three got the new idea.
A.who have B.whom have
C.who has D.whose had
38.I'm one of the students well in English in my class.
A.who does B.who do C.which does D.who did
39.This is the baby tomorrow.
A.after whom I shall look B.whom I shall look after
C.whose I shall look after D.after whom I shall look after
40.This is the fastest train is going to Nanjing.
A.that B.what C.where D.／
Ⅱ. 用定语从句连接下列每对句子.(5×2)
1.She was talking with a lady.Her son was ill.
2.You sent my sister a present.Thank you very much for it.
3.The clothes have been cleaned.I'm wearing them.
4.He is sitting in a chair.It is broken.
5.She is a person.Everyone likes to make friends with her.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D
7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B
13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A
19.C 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C
25.B 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.B
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C
37.C 38.B 39.B 40.A
Ⅱ.1.She was talking with a lady whose son was ill.
2.Thank you very much for the present which you sent to my sister.
3.I'm wearing the clothes which have been cleaned.
4.He is sitting in a chair which is broken.(The chair which he is sitting in is broken.)
5.She is a person whom everyone likes to make friends with.
责任编辑：李芳芳
第2篇：定语从句 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
定语从句
一： 先行词： 被定语从句所修饰的词
二： 关系代词：用来连接定语从句，并在从句中代表先行词的代词。
先行词是物： which that
先行词是人： who that
在从句中的作用： 主语、宾语、表语
e.g. They had a radio. / It could send out messages.
They had a radio which/ that could send out message. (主语)
The girl is my best friend. / She spoke just now.
The girl who/ that spoke just now is my best friend. （主语）
He always buys some books. / He never read them.
He always buys some books (which/ that) he never read. (宾语)
注意点：
1.） 定语从句一般直接跟在先行词的后面：
e.g. The man who lives next door sells vegetables.
The man sells vegetables who lives next door. ( × )
The car which my uncle just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
The car was destroyed in the earthquake which my uncle just bought. ( × )
2．）关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略：
e.g. The young man ( who ) you saw was our manager.
There is something ( that ) we must keep in mind.
3.) 关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语时，介词常可以提前，但介词提前时， 关系代词只能用which 或 whom
e.g. The man is a famous runner. / You talked to him just now.
The man to whom you talk just now is a famous runner.
The chair is made of wood. / He is sitting on it now.
The chair on which he is sitting now is made of wood.
He is a library assistant. / I borrowed some books from him.
He is a library assistant from whom I borrowed some books.
It is a famous school. / He graduated from it 3 years ago.
It is a famous school from which he graduated 3 years ago.
The service should be improved. / The students complain a lot about it.
The service about which the students complain a lot should be improved.
有一些动词短语中的介词是固定搭配，不可以拆开，一般还是放在动语之后，不提前：
e.g. He is the student. / The teachers are looking for him.
He is the student who the teachers are looking for.
The number of the children is 30. / She takes care of the children.
The number of the children who she takes care of is 30.
三： whose 的用法：
关系代词与其后的名词构成所有格，即“的”时，它既可以修饰指人的先行词，也可以修饰指物的先行词。
e.g. The girl is my daughter. / Her work got the first prize.
The girl whose work got the first prize is my daughter.
Do you know anyone? / His family is in Xi’an.
The book is not mine. / The cover of it is red.
I live in the room. / The windows of it face south.
The chair has been repaired. / The leg of it was broken.
四：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句：
限制性定语从句：主句和从句不隔开，从句不能省略，否则就会失掉意义不能成立。
He is reading a book which is too difficult for him.
Here is the boy who damaged the glass.
非限制性定语从句：主句和从句用逗号隔开，从句对修饰的部分起到进一步说明的作用，拿掉后其它部分的语意仍保持完整。
e.g. The book is written by Guo Jinming, who is only 19 years old.
Bob’s father, who was an engineer, spent 4 years in Egypt.
Shanghai, which is developing fast, has become one of world’s trade center.
注意点：
非限制性定语从句不能用that引导.
e.g. She is very fond of French, which indeed she speaks quite well.
which还可以用来指代上文中的一件事情.
e.g. Their house is washed away by the floods, which made them very sad.
He lost his job finally, which was exactly what we wanted.
介词＋which:
The picture ______ he paid $100 was once owned by a king.
Can you think of a situation ________ this word can be used?
I’m grateful to him for that advice, ______ I owed all my success.
关系副词： when where why
当先行词是表示时间的名词，用when，在定语从句中充当时间状语，这时一般可以用介词＋which来代替:
e.g. I will never forget the day./ I went to university on that day.
I will never forget the day when/ on which I went to university.
He still remember the morning. / The earthquake happened on that morning.
He still remember the morning when/ on which the earthquake happened.
当先行词是表示地点的名词，用where，在定语从句中充当地点状语，这时一般可以用介词＋which来代替:
e.g. This is the house. / He used to live in the house.
This is the house where/ in which he used to live.
I know of a place. / We can swim in that place.
I know of a place where/ in which we can swim.
Is there any shop around? / I can buy a pen in the shop.
Is there any shop around where/ in which I can buy a pen.
先行词是表示原因的名词，即reason，用why，在定语从句中充当原因状语，这时一般可以用for ＋which来代替:
e.g. I don’t know the reason. / He did it for this reason.
I don’t know the reason why/ for which he did it.
The reason was not clear. / He was fired for it.
The reason why/ for which he was fired was not clear.
注意点：
当表示时间、地点和原因的名词在从句中不是作状语，而是在从句中作主语或宾语时，还是应用which/ that
e.g. This is the date _______ we’re proud of.
This is the date _______ he was born.
I will never forget the time ______ we spent together.
This is the factory _______ my mother works.
This is the factory _______ we visited last week.
Is this factory you visit last week?
A. the one B. where C. which D. that
This factory is the one (that/ which) you visit last week.
I don’t believe the reason _____ he gave for his decision.
Another reason _______ he made this decision is that he had to consider the feelings of others.
关系词的选择
Ａ．只用that
a.当先行词是不定代词，如all, everything, anything, nothing, much, few, little, none, the one等
All that can be done has been done.
I didn’t mean this one; I mean the one that was bought yesterday.
b.先行词（指物的）前面有only, few, one of, little, no, all, every, very等词修饰时
There’s no difficulty that we can’t overcome.
I’ve read all the books that can be borrowed here.
c.先行词被序数词first, last, next等或形容词的最高级修饰时
This is the first letter that I’ve written in Japanese.
She is the most careful girl that I’ve ever known.
d.当先行词既有人又有物时
They talked about the teachers and schools that they had visited.
The speaker talked of some writers and books that were unknown to us.
e.当先行词是系动词be后面的表语或关系词本身是从句的表语时
China isn’t the country that she used to be 50 years ago.
He is no longer the man that he used to be.
It’s a book that will help you a great deal.
f．当主句是以who, which或what开头的特殊疑问句时
Who is the man that is waiting at the bus stop?
Which is the car that overtook us yesterday?
g. 当主句以There be…结构开头时，或关系代词在there be…结构中作实义主语，先行项为物
There is a seat in the corner that is still free.
There are two tickets of the film that are for you.
The 9.15 is the fastest train that there has ever been.
h. 当先行词是what时
What did you hear that made you so angry?
i.当先行词是基数词时
Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water. Now you can see the two that are still alive.
B. 只用which
a. 在非限制性定语从句，充当主语或定语
They have three houses, which are built of stone.
b. 当关系代词前有介词时
This is the factory in which we once worked.
We study in the classroom of which the doors face south.
c．当先行词本身that是时
What’s that which flashed in the sky just now?
d. 当关系代词后面带有插入语时
Here is the English grammar book which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.
I’ve bought you some books which I think may interest you.
C.只用who不用that
a.先行词是one, ones或anyone时
One who does not work hard will never succeed.
Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.
She is the only one of the students who has been to the USA.
b.先行词为those 或被those修饰，指人时
Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
c.在以there be…的句子中，先行词为人时
There is a comrade outside who wants to see you.
d. 当定语从句中又有定语从句，且先行项都为人时
The student that won the first prize is the monitor who works hard.
e.当指人的先行项被一些指物的名词修饰时
There ‘s only one student in the school who I want to see.
Do you know the woman in blue with a baby on her back who is working in the fields?
f. 在非限制性定语从句中指人
I met a friend of mine in the street, who had just come from America.
g.定语从句中有插入语时, 并不影响关系代词和副词的选择。
Jackson is a man who I believe is honest.
He won another award, which I think is the result of his hard work.
D.在定语从句中，whose作定语， 其先行项既可以是人，又可以是物
Lei Feng was a great communist fighter whose death was weightier than Mount Tai.
Where’s the window whose glass is broken?
E. 在定语从句，关系副词when, where, why与关系代词which, that的关系
July 1st, 1921 is the day that/which we Chinese should always remember.
This is the place that/which they visited last year.
Please give me a reason that/which could account for your absence.
I still remember the day when(=on which) I joined the army.
This is the room where(=in which) Luxun once lived.
Another reason why(=for which) he works hard is that he has pass the exam.
F. as, which的比较
a.在非限制性定语从句中，均可替代整个主句或句中某个部分，在从句中作主语，宾语，表语．如从句在主句之后，两者皆可用
They failed in the exam, as/which is natural.
She seems a scientist, as/which in fact she is.
Grammar is not a set of dead rules, which/as I have said before.
b.如从句在主句之前，用as
As we all know, his parents were killed in this war.
As is known to all, the earth travels around the sun.
c.如关系代词代表主句全句意思，有＂正如．．．＂＂就象．．．＂之意时，用as
We won the match, as we had expected.
He agreed to the plan, as was to be expected.
d. 当先行项被the same, such, so修饰时，用as
This is the same book as you bought yesterday.同类书 (比较：This is the same book that you bought yesterday.同一本书)
Don’t believe in such men as praise you to your face.
I never give my students so difficult a question as no one can work out.
e. 当从句内容对主句内容起消极作用，则用which
The young man cheated his friend out of much money, which was disgra 定语从句小结
. as 也可以用来引导非限制性定语从句， 用来指待一件事，这时它的位置可以放在句首、句中和句尾。
e.g. He is an American, as/which we know from his accent.
As we know from his accent, he is an American.
He, as we know from his accent, is an American.
As has been said above, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
Grammar, as has been said above, is not a set of rules.
Grammar is not a set of dead rules, as/which has been said above.
正如: As everyone knows, as you may still remember, as you said, as I can see, as has been mentioned above, as you may have heard, and etc.
定语从句的练习：
I passed him a glass of whiskey, ______ he drank at once.
He spoke to me in a way _______ I don’t at all like.
It is a famous university ________ he graduated 3 years ago.
Are you the lady ______ asked for help?
The service __________ students complain a lot should be improved.
He works in a college ______ students are all women.
The picture ______ he paid $100 was once owned by a king.
Can you think of a situation ________ this word can be used?
We can see very clearly the method ______ the computers work.
_______ he introduced just now, Dr. Baker is an expert in Biology.
I’m grateful to him for that advice, ______ I owed all my success.
This is the famous star ______ photos are on this magazine.
The science of medicine, ________ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.
责任编辑：李芳芳
第3篇：定语从句, (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
定语从句
1．定语从句在句中作定语用，修饰句中的某一名词（或代词），被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句关联词有：
关系代词：who，whom，whose，which，that
关系副词：when，where，why, that等。
⒈定语从句试题，主要考查使用关系词的能力。
○1找出被修饰的先行词，分析关系词在从句中的语法作用，确定关系代词：
This is the hospital（that）we visited yesterday．
此句的先行词为hospital,可用which／that，但不可用who，whom。关系词在从句中作visit的宾语，不可用where。
又如：We visited a factory＿which or that＿makes toys fo
第4篇：从句讲解定语从句 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
从句讲解
定语从句
一。I 关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1）who, whom, that
这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如：
They rushed
第5篇：定语从句专项练习(人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
定语从句专项练习
1．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.（全国03 2004 .28）
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （北京，2004.26）
A. the real name B. what his real name
C. his real name D. whose real name
3. ___
第6篇：定语从句的用法 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
定语从句的用法
(一) 定语从句的作用
作用 在句子中作定语,修饰句子中的某一名词或代词,从句须放在先行词之后。
关联词 关联词用于引导一个定语从句,代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分。
(二) 关系代词的作用
作用 例 句
1.作主语 1. The student who is talking with the monitor is Lucy.（指人作主语）
2. A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.（指物作主语）
2.作表语 3.She is no longer the girl that she used to be.（指人作表语）
3.作宾语 4The student whom (who)you want to see has c
第7篇：定语从句难点分析
定语从句总结
一、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语
定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的，是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语（动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语）或句子，汉语中常用‘„„的’表示。主要由形容词担任，此外，名词，代词，数词，分词，副词，不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任，也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前，作前置定语。短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后，作后置定语。
定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子，定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。如：1)The man who lives next to us is a policeman.2)You must do everything that I do.上面两句中的man和everythi
第8篇：英语：定语从句教学案
定语从句教案
定语从句
I 概念
定语从句通常是指用来修饰或限制某一名词或代词的从句，其作用相当于形容词。1.先行词：被定语从句所修饰和限制的名词或代词称之为先行词。2.关系词：引导定语从句的词。
关系代词
that, which, who, whom, whose, as, but, than 关系词
关系副词 when, where, why 解题思路：找先行词，看先行词在定语从句中充当何种成分，然后确定用何种关系词。He still lives in the house ______is in the north of the city.He still lives in the house ______window faces to the south.He still lives in the
