高中英语易混易错词汇小结(二)由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“高中英语易混易错词汇”。
高中英语易混易错词汇小结
(二)51.in cla, in the cla
in cla 在课上,in the cla 在班级里,如:He is the best student in the cla.52.on fire, on the fire
on fire 着火,on the fire 在火上,如:Put the food on the fire.The house is on fire.53.out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫无疑问的,out of the question 不可能的。
54.a second, the second
a second 又
一、再一,the second 第„„,如:He won the second prize.55.by day, by the day
by day 白天,by the day 按天计算,如:The workers are paid by the day.56.the people, a people
the people指人,a people指民族,如:The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57.it, one
it 指同一物体,one指同类不同一,如:I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.58.that, this
that指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的,如:I was ill.That's why„
59.none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人。---How many„/How much„?
---None.60.anyone, any one
anyone指人,不能接of;any one指人、物均可,可接of,如:any one of you。
61.who, what
who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位,如:
---What is your dad?
---He is a teacher.62.what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择,如:Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63.other, another
other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数,如:other students, another student
64.not a little, not a bit
not a little 非常,not a bit 一点也不,如:I’m not a bit tired.我一点儿也不累。
65.many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of 可数、不可数均可,但不用于否定句,如:I haven’t many books.66.much more„than, many more„than
much more„than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more„than后接可数名词,如:many more people, much more water, much more beautiful。
67.no, not
no=not a/any,如:no friend=not a/any friendno water=not any water。
68.no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only,“仅仅、只有”,not more than “至多,不超过”。
69.majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词,most修饰可数、不可数均可,如:the majority of people。
70.by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself 单独的、独自的,for oneself 为自己,to oneself 供自己用的,of oneself 自行的、自动的,如:The door opened of itself.71.at all, after all
at all 根本、全然,after all到底、毕竟,如:After all he is a child.72.tall, high
tall常指人或动物,high常指物体,如:He is tall.73.fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快,如:run fast, answer the question quickly。
74.high, highly
high指具体的高,highly指抽象的高、高度的,如:think highly of。
75.healthy, healthful
healthy 健康的、健壮的,healthful 有益于健康的,如:healthful exercise。
76.sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping 正在睡觉,asleep 睡着、熟睡(只能做表语),sleepy困的、有睡意的,如:a sleeping baby The baby is asleep.I'm sleepy.77.gold, golden
gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish。如:a gold ring。
78.most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当“大部分、大多数”解时是形容词或名词;mostly“大部分”,是副词,如:most people, the people are mostly„
79.just, very
just表强调时是副词,作状语;very表强调时是形容词,用作定语。如:the very man, just the man。
80.wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广,如:broad shoulders。
81.real, true
real“真的、真实的”,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的;true“真的、真正的”,指的是事实和实际情况相符合。如:real gold, a true story。
82.respectful, respectable
respectful 尊敬、有礼貌,respectable 可敬的、值得尊敬的,如:be respectful to the aged。
83.outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词,表示“向外、外面”,outward还可用作形容词,如:an outward voyage。
84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物,如:a pleasant trip,The trip is pleasing.85.understanding, understandable
understanding 明白事理的、能体谅的,understandable 可理解的、能够懂的,如:an understanding girl, an understandable mistake。
86.close, closely
close接近、靠近,closely紧紧地、紧密地,如:closely connected, stand close。
87.ill, sick
ill做表语,sick做定语、表语均可,如:a sick boy。
88.good, well
good是形容词;well是副词,但指身体状况时是形容词,如:He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still
quiet指安静的,可以发出小的声音;silent指不发出声音,但可以动;still指完全不动,完全无声响。如:He stand there still.他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。
90.hard, hardly
hard努力,hardly几乎不,如:work hard,I can hardly believe it.91.able, capable
able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用,如:He is capable of doing„
92.almost, nearly
二者均为“几乎、差不多”,和否定词连用用,如:almost nobody。
93.late, lately
late迟、晚,lately最近、近来,如:I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为“活着的”。living做定语、表语均可;alive做定语、表语均可,定语后置;live只能做定语;lively意为活泼的,如:all the living people=all the people alive。
95.excited, exciting
excited(人)兴奋的,exciting(事、物)令人兴奋的,如:I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply
deep指具体的深,deeply指抽象的深、深深地,如:deeply moved, dig deep。
97.aloud, loud
aloud出声地,loud大声地,如:read aloud(出声地读)。
98.worth, worthy
二者均为“值得”,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done,如:It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly
bad为形容词;badly为副词,意为“不好”,但与need, want, require连用为“很、非常”,如:go bad/I need the book badly.100.before long, long before
before long 不久以后,long before 很久以前,如:not long before = before long。
刀豆文库小编为你整合推荐4篇高中英语易混易错词汇辨析200组及练习,也许这些就是您需要的文章,但愿刀豆文库能带给您一些学习、工作上的帮助。......
1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, ac......
易混易错成语:使用成语有时会错用同音字或近义词。这类错误出现频率非常高,所以,使用成语时要特别注意用字正确。下面列举的成语,括号内的字是别字,括号后的字是正字。 A1、﹙暗﹚......
每天前20名注册可获免费名师辅导学英语记词汇练口语真人一对一教学抢注网址: www.daodoc.com/wenkxd.htm81.real, truereal真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,......
《政治生活》易混易错点第一单元 公民的政治生活1、我国是人民民主的社会主义国家。(人民民主与人民民主专政不一样,我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家)2、人民民主专政的本质......