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新东方老师的总结的高频词组
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。2.be absent from….缺席,不在3.absence of mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engroed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on 5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有 6.acce(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地, 8.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 9.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
12.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.17.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
21.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理 22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
25.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循
27.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的 28.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;29.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.30.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harne)利用.34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 35.in agreement(with)同意, 一致
36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.37.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.38.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.41.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到.42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计, 等于.43.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.45.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for 46.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 48.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.49.apply to 与…有关;适用
50.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.52.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 为羞耻
55.aure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.56.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚, 系 ,结
57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
58.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料 59.attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousne)意识到,知道.63.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.65.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义
73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.75.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76.for the better 好转
77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过.78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
79.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
80.in bloom开花(指树木)be in bloom开花(强调状态)come into bloom开花(强调动作)81.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82.boast of(or about)吹嘘
83.out of breath 喘不过气来
84.in brief(=in as few words as poible)简言之 85.in bulk 成批地,不散装的 86.take the floor 起立发言
87.on busine 出差办事.88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 89.last but one 倒数第二.90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设 91.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买
92.be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 93.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 94.in case(=for fear that)万一;95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of 谨防
98.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上 99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地 101.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102.for a change换换环境(花样等)103.charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…
104.in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管 105.take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…for 因…索取(费用), charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有…
107.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地 108.comment on 评论
109.commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb.to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110.in common(和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb.是与某人所共有的 111.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.112.compare…with … 把…与…比较 113.compare…to… 把…比作… 114.by comparison 比较起来
115.in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来
116.compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补
117.complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)118.comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守, 依从 119.conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想 120.concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心
121.be concerned with(=about)与…有关 122.concern oneself about with 关心
123.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时;124.condemn sb.to 判决
125.on condition that(=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because因为;now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
126.in out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好.in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
127.confe(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong)承认, 供认;confe to a crime 承认罪行.128.confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one’s secret)对…讲真心话, 依赖 129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心
130.confidence in sb.sth.对…的信赖
131.be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的 132.confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
133.confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 135.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对, 面临 136.congratulate sb.on 祝贺
137.in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 138.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 139.consent to(=give agreement to permiion)同意 140.in consequence(=as a result)结果
141.in consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
1.142.under consideration 在考虑中
143.in consideration of(=in return for, on account of, because of)由于
144.on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration(=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
146.considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致
148.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致.be consistent in一贯的 , 149.consult sb.on about sth.向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 150.to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
151.be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事
152.contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反 153.on the contrary 相反
154.contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 156.contribute to 有助于
157.under control(被)控制住 out of control无法控制
158.at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便
159.convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做… 160.cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 161.in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境 162.correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信 163.correspond to 相当于.correspond with 符合,一致
164.at all costs不惜任何代价.at the cost of 以…为代价 165.a matter of course 理所当然的事
166.as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 167.in(during)the course 在…过程中
168.in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久, 到一定时候 169.on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit 使…感到光荣
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 171.cure sb.of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 172.a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险
173.to date(=so far, until now)到目前为止
174.out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)175.deal with(=concern)论及 176.be in debt to sb.欠…的债
177.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加 178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distre 苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;179.delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 180.take(a)delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 183.be dependent on 依靠
184.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物
185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 186.despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望 187.in despair 绝望
188.despite(=in spite of)不管, 尽管 189.in detail 详细地
190.deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 192.differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
193.in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 194.discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismi sb.from a job for)因…解雇, 开除 195.fall back(=retreat, turn back)撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 196.on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197.dispose of(=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 198.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 199.in dispute 在争议中
200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出
201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同 202.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别 203.distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204.do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉, 镇压
205.have…to do with 与…有关系
206.without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 208.be due to 是由于 209.come off duty 下班 210.go on duty 上班 211.be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
212.be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one’s job or esp.by conscience)有义务(做)213.be eager for 想得到, 盼望
214.by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱
215.have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
216.a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 217.on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
218.with ease(= easily)容易, 不费力
219.at(one’s)ease(= without worry or nervousne)自在,不拘束
220.put sb.at his her ease(=free sb.from worry or nervousne)使某人感到无拘束
221.economize on(=save sth.instead of being wasteful)节省 222.have an effect on 对…有影响
223.be in effect(=be in operation)有效
224.go into effect 生效.(近 come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)225.in effect(=in fact, really)实际上
226.give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效 227.to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 228.(be)of no effect(=usele)无效
229.to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 230.to that effect 是那个意思的…
231.emerge from(=appear, become known)出现, 暴露(问题.意见等)232.place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233.encourage sb.in 鼓励;encourage sb.in hisher work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb.in hisher idlene 怂恿某人游手好闲
234.encourage sb.in …with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事 235.on end(=continuously)连续地 236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了
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