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Cla:nce2-4 Place:whl
Date:2016-10-7 Time: Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title:new leon62 after the fire Teaching contents&aims:control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority gra-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Key points: control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority gra-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Difficulties: control smoke desolate threaten destruction flood authority blacken
过去完成时、过去完成进行时
control/check great/big soil/ground Tools:
computer Procedure: Step one
revision read the paage together
translate Step two
dictation Step three
new leon 1.Lead in:have you ever seen forest fire? How does it happen? 2.Introduce the story:after a forest fire,the village is in great danger.3.Listen and answer:what was the danger to the villages after the fire? 4.Listen,imitate and learn: ★control n 控制
control sth.(v): 控制
I can control it.I can manage it.我能对付(口语)介词短语 :
in control : 在控制之内
under control : 在控制之下,被控制
out of control : 失控 ★smoke n 烟
smoke : 吸烟
Don't smoke!/ No smoking!cigarette, cigar:(n)香烟
smoke :(n)烟雾
full of smoke : 充满烟雾 名词加-y, 变为形容词: rain – rainy / cloud-cloudy smokey :(a.)多烟的smoking area;smoking room 吸烟室 / smoking apartment 火车上的吸烟车厢 smokey area : 吸烟区 / nonsmokey area : 禁烟区
heavy smoker : 烟瘾重的人 / nonsmoker : 不抽烟的人 / He smoked heavily.★desolate adj 荒凉的lonely adj : 孤独的, 荒凉的, 偏僻的(与地方连表示孤零零的,但并不表示无人居住)desolate : 荒凉的, 极度孤独的(与人相连时)desolate+地方--无人居住, 荒无人烟的 ★threaten v 威胁的threaten to do : 威胁着要做...threaten sb with sth : 以什么来威胁某人 It threatened to rain有迹象表明天要下雨了 ★surrounding adj周围的surroundings n : 环境(在周边的事物)
atmosphere n : 大气层, 氛围(在周边的人文环境)
★destruction n 破坏, 毁灭 destroy(v): 破坏
destructive(adj): 毁灭性的construction(n): 建设, 建筑 / construction bank 建设银行 build : 建设(具体的建某物)construct(v): 建设(为...创造更好的条件)
constructive(adj): 建设性的(意见)★flood n 洪水, 水灾
flood / floods 都对,都可以用,无区别 ★authority n(常用复数)当局
authorities : 当局(应为复数)/ authority : 权威(单数)★spray v 喷撒
spray sth over/on往什么上喷洒
spray water over/on flower
spray gra-seed over/on the ground ★quantity n 量
quality : 质量
quantity : 数量
sth with good quality : 具有好质量的东西
quantities of : 大量的 ★root n 根 root of...的根
what is the root cause? 根本原因 take root : 生根 ★patch n 小片
a patch of : 一小片 / a piece of / a bit of / a sheet of
patches of : 许多片
piece : 片, 块
patch(平面上的)一片, 补丁(本意)★blacken v 变黑, 发暗
-en--表示动词, 使...变得...weak虚弱的weaken使...变弱, 削弱 【课文讲解】
firemen had been fighting the forest fire.fight sth : 和...作搏斗
get+宾语+介词短语--作宾补: get the room in order.(get : 使)for miles around方圆几英里
a short time before--从过去某一点时间算起, 一段时间以前 a short time ago--从现在算起, 一段时间以前
a short time before和a short time ago都可以放在段时间之后 rose up(from): 升上来
over the desolate hills:(烟、雾)弥漫
winter was coming on: 冬季即将来临(季节的来临的通用表达式)threaten sb.with sth.: 有...迹象 serious: 严重的 put out 扑灭 order 定购
several tons of a special type of gra-seed.Type : 强调与其他同类的东西有明显不同的特征的种类,与kind有区别 in huge quantities--介词短语作状语, “大量的" was sprayed over the ground : 被动语态 take root: 生根
in place of : 替代(只能指代位置、空间,原来放的东西现在不在了)instead of : 替代+没做的事 instead of staying home, I went to school.此句就不能用 “in place of”, 而指地点空间时, 既可以用 “in place of” 也可以用 “instead of”.In place of a cup , I put a vase there.green n : 绿地,草地
Step four revision and grammar 【Key structures】关键句型 过去完成时: 这个动作在过去的过去
过去完成进行时: 这个动作非但从过去的过去开始,而且是延续的Step five difficulties 【Special Difficulties】 难点 :
control : 控制
check : 检查, 核对
great : 大的(强调重要性)
big大的(强调面积, 体积上的)soil : 泥土(能让植物生长的)
ground: 地表,地面(与土壤无关)
Step six
revision and do some exercises
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH SB2 Leon 7 A polite request(NCE leon 16)Teaching goals: 1.Target language a.Learn the following words and phrases: polite request park wrong......
Leon 1 A private conversation 私人谈话生词和短语★privateadj.私人的it's my private letter/house ;private school:私立学校 public:公众的,公开的public school ; publi......
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Leon 60单词:1.Future:in the future=in future 在将来的某个时候例: In the future we will be using a using a much more sophisticated(精密的,复杂的) computer system。将......
Leon 2 Breakfast or lunch? 生词和短语 ☆until prep.直到后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句区分“直到„„才”(not until)和“直到„„为止”(until)的方法: 把until作为时间......