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初一英语必修一备课教案
Unit 8
教学内容
1.复习，考核上一课的内容
2.学习、掌握英语的时态—— 一般现在时 3.学习英语序数词与基数词的转换 教学目标
1、完成名词单复数的练习
2、学习英语的一般现在时
3、通过练习，掌握序数词与基数词的转换 教学步骤
一、巩固练习
一般现在时用法专练（A）Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)Daniel TV every evening.2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—— you homework every day？ ——No,I.3.She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—— she milk? —— Yes.,she.4.Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)Simon Beijing.5.Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)Millie Maths.Ⅲ.改错。
1.Is you brother speak English? A B C()2.Does he looks like his father? A B C()3.He likes play games after cla.A B C()4.Mr Wu teachs us English.A B C()5„.She doesn’t her homework on Sundays.A B C()Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗? 不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书.._ Sandy badminton after school? No.She hard.She always books after school.2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.优秀，绝非偶然！梦想，更需导航！
He in No.3 Middle School.He to school at 7a.m.every day.3.父亲早晨送我到学校.My father me to school in the morning.4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..My daughter TV and to music.5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simon’s friend’s sister to a singer when she up.一般现在时用法专练(B)
1.按要求改写下列句子.1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Sandy long hair in a ponytail? Yes ,.2、Simon and Daniel are good friends.(改为否定句)Simon and Daniel ______ good friends.3、We are in the school football team.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)you in the school football team? Yes,..4、Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)________ Amy ________ playing computer games? No, ________ ________.5、We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)We ________ ________ to school every morning.6、She is always ready to help others.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)________ she always ready to help others? No, ________ ________.7、The earth goes around the sun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)________ the earth ________ around the sun? Yes, ________ ________.8、He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)He ________ speak English well.9、John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)Where ________John ________ from?
10、I like taking my dog for a walk after suppe What ________ you ________ ________ after supper?.二.改错
1.Lily and Lucy doesn’t want to clean the blackboard.2.Mr Green likes work in China very much.3.My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.4.She doesn’t likes bread or cakes.5.Where is Jim and Kate now? 6.There are some water and leaves in the pool.7.Please give a colour pencil for me.8.They aren’t go to school at the weekend.9.The dog sits between the chair.10.She often works hard and goes to bed in night.优秀，绝非偶然！梦想，更需导航！
二、新授
Unit 8 When is your birthday ?
一、序数词
1、表示数目的数词，叫基数词。如：one two three four„„
2、表示顺序的数词叫序数词。“ 基数词 + th”构成序数词。
3、“ 基数词 + th” 的方法：（1）、1-----19 的基数词变序数词的方法：
基变序，有规则，后面加的是th（读 / θ /）。一 二 三，特殊词；八减t，九减e，f要把ve替。
把下面的基数词变成序数词。
One eleven six sixteen two twelve seven seventeen three thirteen eight eighteen four fourteen nine nineteen five fifteen ten（2）、以ty 结尾的基数词，变y为i，再加eth（读 / Iθ /）。twenty------twentieth thirty------thirtieth（3）、“ 几十几” 的基数词，只把连字符后面的部分变成序数词。twenty — one-----------twenty — first thirty — two-------------thirty — second
4、序数词的用法
序数词前面要加the，但序数词前面有修饰的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，省略the。即：the、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格，不能同时修饰一个序
数词，一次只能用其中的一个。
This is the first student.这是第一名学生。He is my secend son.他是我的第二个儿子。
That boy is Jim’s third friend.那个男孩是吉姆的第三个朋友。
二、记忆下列月份单词，然后记忆用序数词作的解释。January the first month of a year February the second month of a year March the third month of a year April the fourth month of a year May the fifth month of a year June the sixth month of a year July the seventh month of a year August the eighth month of a year September the ninth month of a year October the tenth month of a year
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November the eleventh month of a year
二、表示年月日： “年”用基数词，“日用序数词”。
例如： 1949年10月1日—写法： Oct..1, 1949.读做：Oct.(the)first, nineteen forty-nine.2009年3月27日—写法： March 27, 2009.读作： March,(the)twenty-seventh, two thousand and nine.本块习题
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1、Mr Green has ______(two)______(daughter).2、Kate is Mr Green’s ______(one)_______(daughter).3、There are ______(twelve)_______(month)in a ______(year).4、March ______(be)_______(three)_______(month)of a year.5、They have ______(twenty)_______(computer)._______(five)is white.6、I can afford _______(eighter)sweater.7、Mr Green’s ______(nine)store is very big.8、My _______(thirty—one)friend likes ______(tomato).二、改错
1、This is the my fifth shirt.2、First apples are big.3、He is third actor.4、I have the second brothers.5、She is the Han Mei’s twelfth friend.三、序数词练习
数词训练 序数词变化口诀：
基变序，有规律，一般情况-th, 一二三,first,second,third 八去t，九去e，ve要用f替，然后再加-th，(eight-eighth,nine-ninth five-fifth,twelve-twelfth), 整十变化须注意，变y为ie，再加-th 若要表示“几十几”，后面个位变化就可以。（前基后序莫忘记twenty-first）
一、基数词、序数词互换。
1.twelve(序数词)________________ 2.thirteen(序数词)__________________ 3.ninth(基数词)_________________ 4.eighteenth(基数词)___________________ 5.second(基数词)_______________ 6.three(序数词)______________________ 7.fifth(基数词)_________________ 8.one(序数词)______________________ 9.nineteen(序数词)_______________ 10.twenty-four(序数词)________________ 11.thirty(序数词)_________________ 12.forty-second(基数
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词)_________________ 13.fiftieth(基数词)_______________ 14.thirty-one(序数词)___________________ 15.twenty(序数词)________________ 16.twenty-three(序数词)________________
二、英汉互译。
1.五月八日____________________2.三月二十二日_______________________ 3.在四月 _______________________4.在六月三日______________________ 5.四月三十日____________________ 6.三月九日_______________________ 7.五月十五日____________________ 8.四月十二日_____________________ 9.六月一日_____________________ 10.在三月二日______________________ 11.the seventeenth of February_________ 12.the fifth of September__________ 13.on the twenty-first of December______________ 14.in August____________ 15.the thirtieth of November_____________ 16.the fourth of January___________ 17.the tenth of July_______________ 18.the twelfth of October______________ 19.-今天是星期几? ________________________________-今天是星期六。_______________________________ 20.-今天是几月几日？________________________________-今天是三月五日。______________________________ 21.-你的生日在什么时候?_______________________________________-我的生日在六月三日。________________________________________ 22.我今年13岁，这是我的第十三个生日。_____________________________________________________________________
直击中考·序数词训练
()1.（2006·重庆）The _____ question is much more different than this one.A.sixth B.six C.sixteen
D.sixty()2.（2006·孝感）This is the _____ time in _____ days that he has made the same mistake.A.second, third B.two, three
C.two, third D.second, three()3.（2006·莱芜市）It was the second time for China to send a manned（载人的）spaceship into the sky, but it was the _____ time for Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng to go to the space·
A.first B.second
C.third
D.last
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()4.（2006·湖北黄冈）What's the date today?-It's _____.A.May the fourth B.May four
C.the May fourth D.fourth May()1.Please turn to ______.A.Page 11 B.the 11 st page C.page 11 D.page the 11 th()2.At night we can see ______ stars in the sky.A.thousands and thousands of B.thousand and thousands of C.a thousand and thousands D.thousand and thousand()3.There are some _____ in our claroom.A.hundred of books B.the hundreds of books C.hundreds of books D.hundred of book()4.I have been to the village ________.A.a hundred time B.hundred times C.hundreds of times D.hundred of times
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()5.There are ____ students in our school.A.four—and forty—five D.four hundred and forty five()6.The tea hundred and forty—five
B.four hundred and forty—five C.four hundreds cher told me to go over _____ leons.A.thirst three B.the three first C.three the first D.the first three()7.May is ____ of a year.A.the fifth months B.the fifth month C.the five months D.the five month()8.We live in ______.A.the twenty-first century B.the century twenty-one C.century twenty-one D.the century twenty-first()9.He said he was going to be free in _______.A.one and a half hour B.one hour and half C.one and half hours D.an hour and a half()10.---How many English books are there on the table?---There is only _____English book on it.A.a B.an C.one D.the()11.Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.A.Room 403 B.the Room 403 C.the 403 room D.403 the room()12.The road is _________.A.two thousand and five hundred metres long B.two thousands metres long C.long one thousand five hundred metre D.a thousand and five hundreds metres long()13.He joined the army on ______ of May 1980.A.1 st B.the 1 C.first D.the first()14.Is Sunday the ____ day of the week? A.a B.one C.once D.first()15.March the _____ is Women’s Day.A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eight()16.September is the _____month of the year.A.nineth B.ninth C.nine D.the twelveth()17.December the ____ is Christmas.A.twenty-five B.twenty-fifth C.twentieth-five D.twenty-five()18.Another way of saying Leon 12 is __________.A.Leon ten-two B.Leon Ten-second C.the Twelfth Leon D.Twelfth leon I.选择题
1—5.AACCB 6—10.DBADC 11—15.DADDA 16—18.BBC
三、作业
优秀，绝非偶然！梦想，更需导航！
一般现在时用法专练(C)
一 用所给动词正确形式填空
1.He loves ______________(read)newspaper.2.Nick goes ______________(swim)every Saturday afternoon.3.Simon enjoys______________(play)football.4.Mr Mu likes ______________(walk)after school.5.Amy likes ______________(talk)on the phone with her friends.6.Simon usually goes ______________(run)for half an hour.7.Sandy enjoys ______________(look)for things on the Internet.8.I don’t like ______________(dance).9.Eric is a member of the ______________(read)Club.10.It’s a fine day.What about ______________(play)badminton in the park? I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
1.wash_________ match _______gue______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ 2.stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______ 3.stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______ II.用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1．I ________(write)to you as soon as I _______(get)to London.2.He doesn’t feel well and ____________(not eat)any food this morning.3.He ______ not _______(see)me come in, for he ___________(read)something with great interest.4.I _________(let)you have the book as soon as I _________(finish)it.5.While we waiting(wait)for our teacher, a little boy ________(run)up to us.6.Don’t make a noise.Grandpa __________(sleep).7.Tom’s family__________(watch)TV.8.It ________(take)me two hours to finish my homework last night.9.What ______ your mother _______(do)every evening? She _______(wash)clothes.10._______ it ______(rain)every day? 11.What _______(do)_______ on Sundays ? We ________(play)football.12.There ________(be)a football match on TV every morning.13.they often ________(visit)the Great Wall.14.Who _______(dance)the best in your cla? 15.he _____________(not come).16.The earth __________(move)round the sun.17.______ It ______(rain).every evening? 18 She ________(buy)a sweater.19.Mr.Wang often______(go)to Shanghai.I ______(ask)him _______(take)some books to my daughter, because she _______(study)there.III单项选择：
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2.There _____ an English film.A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.is 3.The picture _______ nice.A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking 4.She ______ down and soon falls asleep.A.live B.lain C.laid D.lies 5.They _____ the office in time very morning.A.reach to B.arrived C.went D.get to 6.We shall go to Shanghai on busine before you _____ back next week.A.will come B.came C.would come D.come 7.The plane ______ off.A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take 8.I see her ____ the room this morning.A.to enter B.entered C.enter D.enters 9.The teacher asks us ______ to school on time.A.to come B.coming C.come D.comes 10.John is always ______ others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help 11.He tells us ______ at eight.A.working B.to work C.work D.worked 12.You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A.to stay, do B.stay, do C.to stay, to do D.stay, to do 13.He sits down ______ a rest.A.having B.have C.to have D.had 14.Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A.how to make B.to make C.how making D.what to make 15.Jim decides _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he is back to England.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave
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