六级高频词组分类词汇小结由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“六级高频词汇短语”。
1、英语六级词汇中形近词和意近词列举
大、多、重、高: adequate;considerable;multitude;amplify;magnify;majority;maximum;maximize;overwhelming;prevalent;climax;summit;aggravate(deteriorate);小、少、轻、低: compact;exclusive;extinct;negligible;minimum;minimize;miniature;minority;trivial;alleviate;上升: ascend;enhance;hoist;heave;elevate;下降: descend;decline;degrade;限制: constrain;confine;restrict;refrain;restrain;一致: accordance;coincide;compatible;consistent;consensus;永恒、永久: perpetual;eternal;permanent;迷惑、晕头转向: confuse;puzzle;baffle;bewilder;perplex;忍受;endure;tolerate;put up with;遵守、坚持: abide;comply;conform;adhere;发光、发亮: blaze;dazzle;glare;glitter;sparkle;twinkle;flash;引诱、诱惑;tempt;induce;elicit;妨碍、阻碍: hinder;hamper;虚弱、脆弱: feeble;fragile;vulnerable;crisp;荒唐: absurd;ridiculous;开始:commence;embark;initiate;originate;全神贯注;absorb;engro;immerse;义务: compulsory;obligation;奉献、贡献:devote;dedicate;处理;dispose;dodealcope with;tackle;控告: charge;sue;accuse;调停、调和: mediate;reconcile;娱乐、消遣: entertainment;enjoyment;pastime;recreation2、英语六级考试常考高频词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守;(be)abundant in(be rich in)富于,富有; of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地; in accordance with(according to)依照,根据 in terms of 根据; take sth.into account(take sth.into consideration)把...考虑进去;
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要;
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于;
in addition to(=as well as)除…外;
in advance 预告, 事先.;
take advantage of(=make the best of, make use of)利用.;
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.;
appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力;
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成 ;
aure sb.of sth向…保证, 使…确信;
make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…;
attend to侍候,照料;
attribute A to B把A归因于B
contribute to sb./sth.有助于
due to是由于;
at one’s back支持,维护;
on the basis of 根据…;
for the benefit of 为了…的利益; get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败;
in bloom开花;
in bulk 成批地;
center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在…上;
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然;
charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…;
round the clock昼夜不停地;
commit oneself to sth.致力于;
compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…;
on condition that(if)如果 in the event that;
confide in 对…讲真心话,;
be confronted with 面对, 面临;
in connection with与…有关;
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道;
consent to同意;
under consideration 在考虑中;
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的;
contrary to(opposite to)与…相反;
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来;
at all costs不惜任何代价.go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.;
at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of);
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满;
out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的;date back to回溯到;date from从某时期开始;
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 ;
in demand有需求;
deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物; deviate from 偏离;
fall back(retreat, turn back)撤退;
dispose of(get rid of ,throw away)处理掉;
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中;
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开;
do away with废除,杀掉;
on earth 究竟, 在世上;
at ease自在;
go into effect 生效.come into effect;take effect 开始生效;
place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调…上;
at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽;
come to and end(finish)结束;
enter for 报名参加;
be entitled to有权…,有资格…;
be equipped with 装备有,装有;
in eence 本质上;
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何;
in the event of(=in case of)万一;
with the exception of(apart from)除去…., 除…以外;
in exce of超过;
exchange…for 以…交换;
exert oneself to do sth.努力;
come into existence开始存在;
beyond expreion无法形容;
go to extremes 走极端;
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间; keep faith with 对…守信用;lose faith in 对…失去信心;
fall into the habit of养成…习惯;
in fashion时兴,流行; be fed up with 厌烦;
set the world on fire非常成功;
at first sight乍一看;
free of charge 免费;
furnish…with(supply)向…提供;
take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.;
on the ground of(=because of)以…为理由; be guilty of有…罪或过失;
come to a halt(stop)停止;
head for前往 leave for 到…去;
in one’s honour(in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…;
on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保;
be identical with和…相同; impose…on 把…强加在;
impre…on 给…留下印象;
inclusive of 把…包括在内;
indicative of 表明, 说明;
be inferior to 比…差 superior to;
be innocent of 无罪的;
in the interests of 符合…的利益;
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预;
be involved in卷入;
be jealous of 妒忌;
(be)keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for;
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍;
lean against(背)靠着…;
in the light of考虑到, 根据;
at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下;
make the most of 充分利用;
nothing but 只有, 不过…而已;
take notice of(pay attention)注意;
object to 反对 objection to(接动名词)反对;
once in a while(=occasionally)偶尔;
originate in/from起源于;
on the outskirts(of)在城郊;
keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱;
take pains 尽力;
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉;
participate in(take part in)参加;
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题;
in practice 实际上,业务熟练;
be(get)out of practice 荒疏,不熟练;
in the presence of 在…在场的情况下;
preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等);
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜;
prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做;
previous to在…
之前 prior to 在前;
take pride in(=pride oneself on)以…自豪;
in progre进行中;
in proportion to 与…成比例;
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的;
at random随便地, 任意地;
react to 对…作出反应;
reason with(=argue)以理服人;
refer to…as 把…称做…;
relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to …有关;
resort to 诉诸于..;
respond to 对…反应;
restrain…from抑制.restrict…to把..限制于..;
give rise to(lead to)引起, 导致;
for the sake of(for the good or advantage of)为了…起见;
be for sale 待售;
on sale甩卖;
scrape through(in)勉强通过;
in season 旺季;
for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够;
take the side of 站在…一边;
at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见;
speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话;
specialize in 擅长,专攻;
on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即;
stand against反对stand for支持…;
stick to 粘着, 坚持;
submit…to 提交;
be subject to 受支配;
suspect sb.of 疑心某犯有…;
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后;
be typical of 是…的特点;
in view of考虑到;
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说;
at the thought of一想到;
yield to 对…屈服;
3、新东方总结的英语六级常考词组
1.keep up with;
2.catch up with;
3.come up with 提出;
4.end up with 以…告终;
5.put up with 忍受;
6.make up for 补偿/填补;
7.live up to 不辜负;
8.turn up 出现;
9.turn down 减少、拒绝;
10.turn over 翻转;
11.turn in 上缴;
12.have acce to sth;
13.be used to doing sth;
14.look forward to doing sth/sth;
15.get down to sth.;
16.lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…;
17.be superior to;
18.be inferior to;
19.be senior to;
20.be junior to;
21.prior to sth.;
22.range from… to…;
23.be busy in;
24.be busy doing sth;
25.can’t help doing;
26.feel like doing;
27.have a good time(in);
28.have difficulty(trouble)(in);
29.spend /waste time(in);
30.it’s no use doing sth;
31.there’s no point in;
32.in the way/by the way/ in no way;
33.it’s the first/second time that;
34.catch sb doing sth;
35.call off=cancel;
36.have an influence on sth/sb;
37.impose sth on sb.;
38.but for sth.;
39.risk doing sth.;
40.escape doing sth.;
41.accuse sb of sth.;
42.charge sb with sth.;
43.be innocent of sth.;
44.be alert to sth;
45.play a role/part in sth./doing sth;
46.be worth doing sth;
47.be worthy of doing sth;
48.keep/lose contact with sb.;
49.be second to none(首);
50.not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词; 51.delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk+doing;
52.adapt oneself to…;
53.have no objection to doing sth.;
54.be/get used to doing;
55.confe to;
56.contribute to;
57.devote to;
58.object to;
59.be opposed to;
60.resort to;
61.stick to;
62.take to;
63.turn out 生产/证明是;
64.a sheet of paper;
65.throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明;
66.response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/acce /exposure /objection+to;
67.interfere in干涉;
68.interfere with妨碍;
69.what if…? 陈述语序;
70.be accustomed to/;
71.adhere to;
72.abide by;
73.cooperate with;
74.conform to;
75.dispose of;
76.apology to sb for sth.;
77.be thankful to/be grateful to sb;
78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb;
from sth/doing sth;
79.specialize in sth/doing sth.;
80.queue up;
81.acquaint sb with sth.;
82.familiarize sb with sth.;
83.correspond to sth;
84.correspond with sb.;
85.congratulate sb on sth;
86.dependence/dependant on sth;
87.be independent of sth.;
88.participate in sth;
89.be bound to;
90.cure sb of sth;
91.be of importance /significance/ value/;
92.beyond reach/power;
93.be lacking in;
94.be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.;
95.be attached to sth;
96.be aigned to;
97.find fault with sb;
98.in memory of sb.;
99.be absorbed in sth/doing sth; 100.be abundant in sth;
101.take sth into account /consideration;
102.relate sth to sb.;
103.remark on sth;
104.none other than;
105.so much as that;
106.could have done;
107.must have done;
108.should have done;
109.never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/;
few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。;
110.lest/ in case/unle /suppose /as if/for fear that/on;
condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形;
111.not so much…as 与其说…不如说;
112.it’s time that(过去式—);
113.may just as well;
114.see to it that;
115.see to doing sth;
116.order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气;
4、态度词汇总结(粗体为真题阅读中出现过的)
正面:approval;approving;positive;cautious;favorable;appreciative;sympathetic; concerned;impartial;objective;optimistic; affectionate;中立:neutral ;uninterested;indifferent ;suspicious ;doubtful ;sneaking(暗中的;私下的);drastic;envious;realistic;analytical;bearable; defensive;realistic;questioning;tolerant;curious;regretful;critical;unbiased ;unprejudiced ;emotional; impersonal ;
反面:biased;disgusted;negative;sarcastic;scornful;unsympathetic;inconsistent;overenthusiastic;cynical;hostile;disapproval; prejudiced;peimistic; subjective;
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