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江华三中2011年中考英语复习(编号:)
内容:八年级(下)unit1-2课时:period2
制作人:肖新艳定稿人:审核人:执教人: 肖新艳
使用时间:2011年月日班级:组别组号:学生姓名:学习目标:
1.巩固运用八年级(下)unit1-2的重点短语、句型。
2.扎实掌握八年级(下)unit1-2的语言点,夯实基础。
3.复习巩固一般将来及情态动词的用法。
学习重难点:牢记八年级(下)unit1-2的句型。灵活运用这两个单元的知识点。
使用说明及学法指导:请识记英语教材八年级(下)unit1-2的知识点及句型。并独立完成学案。
一、自主学习, 夯实基础,知识梳理
(一)重点短语记忆
(1)过关短语
7.keep out
12.the same as
13.get on=get along 14.as…as poible
18.take part in
21.find out 发现,找出24.last week
25.after school26.by oneself 亲自27.get home到家28.more than比…多,超过…
29.le than 少于/不到…30.work for….为…工作, 效力于……31.fit…into…找到时间(做某事)
(2)识记短语
1.Study at home on computers 在家里的电脑上学习2.on paper 纸上
3.have a problem有麻烦4.live to be…years old 活到….岁5..go to ….on vacation 去…度假
6.free time空闲时间7.for the first time第一次8.far away(from)离……很
9.be crowded 拥挤的10.be in high school 在读高中11.be in college 在读大学
12.a ticket to a ball game一张球赛票13.get a part-time job 做一份兼职工作
14.fly rockets to the moon 发射火箭到月亮上15.as a reporter 作为一名记者
(二)重点句型整理(翻译)
2.---What’
二、课堂学习探究
★ 一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态
1)用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。例如:
We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.2)―be going to+动词原形‖用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某
事,意为―打算;就要‖。如:
1.We‖re going to meet outside the school gate.我们打算在校门口见面。
2.Look!It‖s going to rain.瞧!快下雨了。
3)will/shall+动词原形
shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
例如:Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如:He is about to leave for Beijing.他马上要去北京。
注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
5)表示将要发生的动作或状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用(tomorrow, in a week, next year等)
考考你:
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to be
()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work
()3.He ______ __ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;isB.is;isC.will be;will beD.is;will be
()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.wasB.is going to haveC.will haveD.is going to be
()5.–_____ you ______ free tomorrow? – No.I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;will
C.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be
()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will giveC.givesD.give
()7.He ________ in three days.A.coming backB.came backC.will come backD.is going to coming back
★情态动词的用法
(1)情态动词:情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。情态动词有词义,但词义不完整,其后
一定要跟动词原形。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。我们学过的情态动词有: have to, shall,等。
(2)情态动词must, may, might, can, could等表示―推测‖
以上情态动词除有各自自己的词义外,还可表示对事情的推测。它们的推测程度由强到弱的顺序是:must,can, could, may, might。下面谈谈这几个常见情态动词表示―推测‖的用法:
1.must表示有把握的推测, 意为―一定是;肯定是‖,只用于肯定句中,后接动词原形,表示对现在的推测,若表达相应的否定意义,则用can't或couldn't。如:
—I've had no sleep for 72 hours.我已经72小时没睡觉了。
—You must be exhausted.你一定筋疲力尽了。
2.can表示惊异、怀疑或不相信的推测,多用于否定句或疑问句中,常用来表示对现在或将来事实的推测。
如: He can't be at home now.他现在不可能在家。
3.may表示把握性不大的推测,意为―可能;也许‖,常用于肯定句中。如:
Don't play with the fire.You may burn yourself.不要玩火, 你可能会烧伤自己。
4.could和might表示推测时,在某些场合中可以代替can 和may,语气比较委婉。如:He may / might / could be very thirsty.他可能很渴。
考考你:
()1 You___ worry about your son.He will get well soon.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.have to
()2.John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A.mayB.canC.has toD.must
()3.-Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A.Here you areB.Sorry, I can'tC.Yes, pleaseD.Let me try
()4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A.canB.mustC.dareD.would
()5.___ I take this one?
A.MayB.WillC.AreD.Do
()6.The poor man needs our help, ___ he?
A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't
()7---He___ be in the claroom, I think.---No, he ___ be in the claroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can;may notB.must;may notC.may;can'tD.may;mustn't
三、课堂检测。
(一)单项选择
()1.Are you _________ your winter holiday next week?
A.going to haveB.will haveC.hadD.have
()2.There _________ a fashion show in my home town tomorrow evening.A.will haveB.isC.will beD.is going to
()3.He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.A.liveB.livesC.will liveD.will living
()4.All the _______ a few _______ taken with the welcoming groups.A.heros,photoesB.heros, photosC.heroes, photos
()5.----May I take this book out?----No, you___.A.can'tB.may notC.needn'tD.aren't
()6.-Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?
-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A.may notB.must notC.can'tD.needn't
(A.mayB.mustC.canD.need
()8.The children___ play football on the road.A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must
()9.You ___ be late for school again next time.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.don't have toD.don't need to
()10.He had to give up the plan, ___ he?
A.didB.didn'tC.doesD.doesn't
()11.You'd better___late next time.A.not to be B.not be C.won't be D.don't be
()12.The poor man needs our help, ___ he?
A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't
()13.---Must we do our homework first?---No, you___.You may have a rest first.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.may notD.can't
(二)拓展练习词形转换
1.2.(health).3.4.5.What do you think of(England)cla?
6.On weekends, I have to make(I)bed and clean my room.7.Everything___________(begin)to grow in spring.8.(cry)in the corner.9.I'll stay at home and do some __________(clean).10.Tom is a 11.We ________(have)a good time in the park two days ago.12.You must ________(look)after your thing.四、课后作业:复习八年级及下册unit1-2的两个复习学案,准备好明天上课的内容。
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