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各类体裁英语四级作文框架
正反观点对比题目
第一段一般只写三句!
第一句:It is widely believed that by many people for some time that...第二句:One reason they think is that...第三句:The ohter reason they hold is that...第二段一般只写三句!
第一句:While others argue that...第二句:They maintain that...第三句:They also claim that...第三段写四句!
第一句:From what has been discued above, we may come to the conclusion that...第二句:On the one hand,...第三句:On the other hand,...第四句:Only in this way can we...图表作文
第一段只写三句:
第一句:As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to… 第二句:The first … years saw…
第三句:The last … years witneed …
第二段只写四句:
第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, … 第三句:Secondly,… 第四句:Finally,…
第三段只写四句:
第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot iue among many people.第二句:For one thing, … 第三句:For another, …
第四句:Only in this way can we succefully solve the problem.现象作文
第一段只写两句:
第一句:In recent years, there has been…
第二句:How to solve the problem has become a hot iue among many people.第二段只写四句:
第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, … 第三句:Secondly,…
第四句:Finally,…
第三段只写四句:
第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot iue among many people.第二句:For one thing, … 第三句:For another, …
第四句:Only in this way can we succefully solve the problem.书信作文
第一段只写两句:
第一句:I am writing this letter today to … 第二句:My name is … and I am …
第二段按照题目要求写:
第三段只写三句:
第一句:I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.第二句:Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.第三句:Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.谚语作文
第一段只写四句:
第一句:It is … that …
第二句:You cannot … until you … 第三句:The more you …, the more … 第四句:If you …, you …
第二段举例写:
第一句:Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.第二句:Let’s take … for instance.第三句:…
第四句:Another illustration of this is… 英语写作万能公式
开头万能公式
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言
有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!
原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)
更多经典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计
原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
Honesty:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
结尾万能公式
1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politene and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.英语四级作文活用句型50条
I.用于文章主题句
1.不用说?…
It goes without saying that子句
=(It is)needle to say(that)子句
= It is obvious that子句
= Obviously, S.+ V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.…是不可能的;无法… There is no Ving
= There is no way of Ving.= There is no poibility of Ving.= It is impoible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例︰不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that succeful busine lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信…
I am greatly convinced(that)子句
= I am greatly aured(that)子句
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种…之中?… Among various kinds of …, … = Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5.…是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved(that)子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6.…无论如何强调都不为过
… cannot be overemphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法?…;我认为… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句
例︰就我的看法?打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.(A)每个人都知道… Everyone knows(that)子句
(B)就我所知?…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例︰就我所知?下列方法对我帮助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫无疑问地?… There is no doubt(that)子句
例︰毫无疑问地?近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedne is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10.根据我个人经验?…
According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, …
例︰根据我个人经验?微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11.在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例︰在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Mi Chang, my English teacher.12.在我的求学过程中?我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling.I will never forget …
例︰在我的求学过程中?我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13.(A)随着人口的增加?… With the increase/growth of the population, …(B)随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展?许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pa.14.(A)在这信息的年代?…扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中?…是生命不可或缺的。
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.例︰在这信息的年代?计算机扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15.在讨论…?一个人不得不承认…。
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit(that)子句
例︰在讨论未来的职业?一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as poible.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17.… 是必要的 It is neceary that S(should)V … 是重要的 It is important/eential that S(should)V … 是适当的 It is proper that S(should)V … 是紧急的 It is urgent that S(should)V 例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.18.每当我听到…?我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做…? 我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到…?我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇…?我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19.据说… It is said(that)子句
一般认为… It is thought(that)子句
大家都知道… It is known(that)子句
据报导… It is reported(that)子句
一般预料… It is expected(that)子句
一般估计… It is estimated(that)子句
一般相信… It is believed(that)子句
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20.…的主要理由是…
The main reason why …..is(that)子句
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21.俗语说得好:「…」。
Well goes an old saying, “…”
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), “…” = An old saying goes, “…” = It's an old saying(that)子句
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。
As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.” 22.(A)…用下列方法… … in the following ways.(B)…有三个主要理由。… for three major reasons.(C)要…?至少我们可做三件事。To …, there are at least three things we can do.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C)为了维护健康?我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.II.用于文章承转句
23.那就是(说)…;亦即… That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, …
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说?早睡早起?戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24.(A)基于这个理由?… For this reason, …(B)为了这个目的?… For this purpose, …
例︰基于这个理由?我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25.我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe(that)子句
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26.事实上?… As a matter of fact, … = In fact, …
例︰事实上?健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27.(A)例如?… For example, …(B)拿…做例子 Take … for example.例︰例如?我们盲目地提高生活水准?却降低生活品质。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28.此外?我们不应忽视…
Besides(In addition), we should not neglect …
例︰此外?我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29.相反地?… on the contrary, … = by contrast, …
例︰相反地?少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30.另一方面?… on the other hand, …
例︰政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31.然而?很可惜的是… However, it is a pity that子句
例︰然而?很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32.换言之?… in other words, … = to put it differently
例︰换言之?我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.33.别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as aumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句
例︰别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as aumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the succe will certainly come to you in the end.34.从此之后?我已发现… Ever since then, I have found that子句
例︰从此之后?我已发现…
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any poible conflicts in our daily lives.35.这样说来?假如...?当然毫无疑问地…。
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句
例︰这样说来?假如我们能善用时间?当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36.更严重的是?…。
What is more serious is(that)子句
例︰更严重的是?我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37.鉴于社会的实际需要?…。
In view of the practical need of society, ….例︰鉴于社会的实际需要?愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.III.用于文章结论句
38.如果能实践这三点?…。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), … 例︰如果能实践这三点?…。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39.做这些简单之事?我们一定可以…。
By doing these simple things, we surely can ….例︰做这些简单之事?我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40.如此?我相信…。
In this way, I believe(that)子句
例︰如此?我相信大家能够像我一样?享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41.实践这些?…。
By putting them(the above)into practice, ….例︰实践这些?在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them(the above)into practice, I have been able to make constant progre in intellectual education.42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求?我们才能…。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….(B)唯有通力合作?我们才能…。
Only with combined efforts, can we ….例︰唯有通力合作?我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43.最后?但并非最不重要?…。
Last but no least, ….例︰最后?但并非最不重要?教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44.这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45.由于这些理由?我…。
For these reasons, I ….例︰由于这些理由?我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46.总而言之?…。
In conclusion, … = To sum up, …
例︰总而言之?好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47.因此?我们能下个结论?那就是…。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion(that)子句
例︰因此?我们能下个结论?那就是世上自由罪珍贵。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48.如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)子句
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English
49.因此?这就是…的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why ….例︰因此?这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50.所以?我们应该了解…。
Therefore, we should realize(that)子句
例︰所以?我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51.因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discuion(that)子句
例︰因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discuion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52.1.从~观点来看?…。From the ~ point of view, ….2.根据~的看法?…。According to ~ point of view, ….例︰从政治的观点来看?这是一个很复杂的问题。
From the political point 英语四六级写作30个最经典的替换词
1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising
(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替换bad
如果bad做表语,可以有be le impreive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time paively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are le impreive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替think
(因为是书面语,所以要加that)
7:affair ,busine ,matter 替换thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits)
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly neceary, hardly inevitable...替换 unneceary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb.be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26.enjoy, poe 替换have(注意proce是过程的意思)
27.interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30.next to / virtually impoible,替换nearly / almost impoible 写作必备的36个经典成语
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者
3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。
11.More hasty,le speed.欲速则不达。
12.It's never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。
17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。
19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。
20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见,心不念。
21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。
22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。
23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。
24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。
27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。
28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。
30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。
31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。
32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。
33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。
34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。
写作可用的谚语及用法
1.Better early than late.宁早勿迟。
2.A man can do no more than he can.量力而行。
3.Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。4.Early birds catch worms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。5.Every coin has its two sides.有利有弊。6.Every man has his hobby-horse.人各有所好。7.Every man has his taste.人各有所好。8.Every one is born equal.人人生而平等。
9.Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.好事不出门,坏事传千里。10.Goip is a fearing thing.人言可畏。
11.He who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.近朱者赤,近墨者黑。12.It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。13.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。14.Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。15.A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足长乐。16.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。17.Every advantage has its disadvantages.有利必有弊。18.Every little makes a nickel.积少成多。
19.Self-trust is the first secret of succe.自信是成功的第一秘诀。20.Example is better than precept.言传不如身教。21.No pains, no gains.不劳无获。
22.One man's meat is another man 's poison.百人有百好。
23.If the old dog barks, he gives counsel.不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。24.Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。25.Different strokes for different folks.各有所好。26.An old man is treasure of a family.家有老人便是宝。
27.You live with a lame, you will learn a limp.近朱者赤,近墨者黑。28.He that lives with cripples learns to limp.近朱者赤,近墨者黑。29.It is good to learn at another man's cost.前车之鉴。
30.The devil knows many things because he is old.人老见识广。
31.All bread is not baked in one oven.人与人不同,花有几样红/不能强求一致。32.There is a good side and bad side to everything.任何事情都有利有弊。33.Forgetting history means betrayal.忘记历史意味着背叛。34.Strictne helps, indulgence spoils.严是爱;松是害。35.Father is one hundred headmasters.一个父亲胜过百个老师。
36.All work without play makes jack a dull boy.只干活不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。37.Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今天的事情今天干。
38.If you want to understand today, you have to research yesterday.要想懂得今天,就必须研究昨天。39.Each man has his limitation.人各有极限。
40.They that live longest see most.人越老,越有智慧。41.Think thrice before we leap.三思而后行。
42.Too much liberty spoils all.自由过了头,一切乱了套。43.A wise man and a fool together know more than a wise man.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。44.The older, the wiser.年岁增长,智慧增长。45.The onlooker sees the game best.旁观者清。46.The spectator sees most clearly.旁观者清。
47.Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。48.Years bring wisdom.年岁增长智慧。
49.A friend is easier lost than found.朋友易失不易得。50.Time waits for no man.时不待人。51.Look before you leap.三思而后行。52.Every man has his liking.人各有所好。
53.Variety is the spice of life.多样化是生活的调味品。54.It is a two-edged sword.它是双刃剑。55.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。56.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。57.Life is irreversible.生命只有一次。58.More gain for more pay.多劳多得。59.No garden without weeds.没有花园无杂草。60.No sweet without sweat.苦尽甘来。
引用名人名言及谚语时,可使用如下句型:
Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer games have also some disadvantages.正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”,计算机也有一些不足之处。
As the proverb goes: “Every coin has its two sides”, television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说:“任何硬币都有两面”,电视既有优点也有缺点。
写作中的关键词汇及短语汇总
一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of
无数innumerable;countle
许多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample
非常多(大)的tremendous
依序列举list in sequence
时间词
过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic
短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived
不合时宜的anachronism
可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time
一再time after time;again and again
初始的preliminary
前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former
自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages
年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult
老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated
偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times
时常often;frequently;repeatedly
永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
目前so far;by far
一次就可完成的事one-time event
正/反意见(opinion)
骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove
支持support;endorse;back up;uphold
谴责condemn;expre strong disapproval of
错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect
错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior
做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite
归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame
瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts
支持某一方in favor of;on the side of
不会犯错的infallible
意见不和clashes of opinion
一致的unanimous;in complete agreement
不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate
批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to
有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive
有意义的meaningful;fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
在大家同意下by common consent of…
否定deny;withhold;negate
承认admit;acknowledge;confe;concede
于事无补of no help;of no avail;no use
使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…
想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking
想出come up with
找出come up with;find out
利用use;take advantage of
夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of
照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over
对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心have confidence in
说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter
接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
累积ama;accumulate;heap up;aemble
连系tact;get in touch with;contact with
排除这可能性rule out the poibility
等于is equivalent to;equal
选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out
发出deliver;give out;hand over
绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way
禁止进入is kept out;is barred from
小看make little of
坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working
分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from
依靠count on;depend on
忽视neglect;give too little care to
存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being
考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account
考虑到in consideration of
用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength
开动initiate;set going
准备…brace for;prepare for
在于lie in;rest on;rest with
主动take the initiative
不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out
应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of
避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent
幻想fantasy;play of the mind
以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard
乍看之下at first glance
面对in the face of;in the presence of
以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of
不惜代价at all costs
每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook
想法与作法beliefs and practices
内情ins and outs;turns and twists
关键时刻the critical moment
虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though
根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with
逃避问题evade the question
增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize
澄清clarify;make clear
赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for
实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true
假定suppose;aume;postulate;hypothesize
极端的radical;extreme
极端的措施drastic measures
剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left
换言之in other words;put another way
结果result;aftermath;consequence
优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit
简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell
举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite
特别是an illustration;to cite a concrete case
特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular
既然…now that…;seeing that…
迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion
缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakne
除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of
缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of
毕竟after all;all in all
范围scope;field;realm
潜力potential;
行为conduct;behavior;doings
隔绝isolate;insulate
分辨出identify;recognize
不易懂的elusive;hard to understand
展开unfold
回馈feedback
主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person
观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint
正在进行中is underway
只是一种姿态is merely a gesture
立场position;stand;stance
意向inclination;leaning;intention
特权privilege;a special right
来自stem from;come from
一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact
交织intertwine;interweave
好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity
尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of
顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn
暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim
巨大的huge;gigantic;coloal;vast;enormous;tremendous
探索explore;fathom
执行carry out;execute;do
现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age
偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection
混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult
无弹性(僵硬)rigid
无缺点的flawle;airtight
无药可救incurable
无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable
细密的计划elaborate plan
取消cancel;annul;abolish
解药a cure for…;a remedy for;
谜puzzle;riddle;enigma
机会平等equality of opportunity
较有影响力的国家a predominant country
遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with
热情的paionate;ardent;zealous
模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure
影响长远的far-reaching
失望despair;lo of hope;without hope
幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e
挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious
破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate
技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous
警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of
忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand
证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony
很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance
令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding
生动的报导vivid description
争取compete for;try hard to win
遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance
保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter
了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on
汇露reveal;make known;disclose
放大amplify;magnify;enlarge
动力impetus;driving force;momentum
自满的complacent
第一流的first-rate;excellent
安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary
强调emphasize;stre;highlight
短视的决定short-sighted decision
真正的genuine;authentic;real
怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd
明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious
得到…的注意capture one’s attention
事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering
背景setting;background
假的fake;false;counterfeit
夸大报导dramatize
退步setback
古人the ancients
古老的old;ancient;archaeic
逃犯infringe(on);violate
使害怕intimidate;frighten
带来生气enliven
对手rival
吸引人的intriguing
旁观者onlooker
准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely
突然醒悟it dawned on me that
仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought
对比及其相关用词
可互换的interchangeable
可与…相比is comparable with(to)
普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent
是一个对比is a sharp contrast to
比作is likened to;is compared to
多样化的heterogeneous
单一性的homogeneous
一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large
满于现状be happy with what you are
预测未来project into the future
另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…
不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…
评估社会文化因素 ae(evaluate)sociocultural factors
那并非说… that does not mean that…
那有这回事 there is no such thing as
一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…
由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from
由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist
必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:
限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check
一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…
这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:
说服convince;persuade;cause to believe
具体的specific;concrete;tangible
刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended
费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the iue
无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable 无资格的disqualified
写作25个加分句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~(毫无疑问的...)例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progre you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we
+ V ~~~(我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past
+ 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以...为基础)
例句:The progre of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
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