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Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一必背短语
1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽
3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多
5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒
7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼
9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医
13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温
15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药
16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像
18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式
20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走
22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救
24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车
26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’ s surprise 使.......[京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29.in time 及时
30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦
32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于
34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤
36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fa ll down 摔倒
38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰
42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.lose one’s life 失去生命
44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽
46.so that 以便47.so...that 如此… …以至于…
48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮
50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定
52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃
二．用法归纳：
1.agree to do sth.赞同做某事。2，see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
3.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事4.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
5.have problems/trouble /difficulties(in)doing sth 做某事有困难、问题。
6.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事7.use sth to do sth.用某物去做某事
8.keep on doing sth继续做某事9.mind doing sth 介意做某事
10.give up(doing)sth.=stop doing sth放弃（做）某事
11.Thanks to the English teacher，I got good grades.= With the help of the English teacher, I got good grades.12.enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴 13.teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自学 14.by oneself =alone 独自15.help oneself to 随便吃eg;Help yourselves to some fish, kids.孩子们，随便吃些鱼。16.introduce oneself to 自我介绍
17.look after oneself照顾自己
三、重点句型
1.What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble(with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2.I'm not feeling well.I have a stomachache 我感觉身体不适, 我胃疼。
3.When did it start? 什么时候开始的?
4.It started three hours ago.三小时前开始的。
5.That's too bad.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.那太糟糕，下次你不应该吃这么多
6.Yes, I think so./ That's a good idea.是的, 我也这样认为./ 好主意。
7.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你早点好起来。
8..What’s the matter with Ben? =what happened to Ben怎么了？
9.He hurt himself.He has a sore back.他伤了他自己。他后背疼。
10.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.他应该看牙医并拍一张X光片。
11.What should she do? 她应该做什么？
12.She should take her temperature.她应该量体温。
13.Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该敷药吗？
14.Yes, you should.No, you shouldn’t.是的，你应该。不，你不应该。
表示“建议”的句型还有：
Why not do sth? /Why don’t you do sth?/
How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /
It’s a good idea to do sth /
You’d better do sth等。
四．对话
Bob doesn’t feel well, his mother takes him to the doctor.A:What’s the matter?
B：I feel very tired and weak.A: How are you feeling now?
B: I’m feeling even worse.A: Let me see.That’s not too bad.You just have a cold.B Really? But I don’t feel any better now.A: Do you eat anything for breakfast?
B:No, I don’t like to eat anything.A: Well, take this medcine twice a day.Have a good rest and drink more water.B: _OK.Thanks a lot.五．书面表达
你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。
Jack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back.He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
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