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Unit 1 Topic 1 during the summer holidays在暑假期间
between„and„在两者之间 cheer sb.on为某人加油 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot很多 plan to do sth.计划做某事 go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach到达 play against„与„„对抗/较量 for long很久 leave for„动身去„ the day after tomorrow后天 places of interest名胜 play baseball打棒球 at least至少 be good at=do well in善于做某事 take part in参加 all over the world全世界 be good for对„„有益 a good way一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame!多可惜 Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill病倒了 Would you mind(my)doing sth?(我)做„你介意吗？ Would you mind(not)doing sth?别做„你介意吗？
right away = at once立刻;马上 mi a good chance错过一个好机会 get/mi a goal得到/失去一分 shame on sb.为某人感到羞耻 do one’s best尽某人的力 say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth.确定做某事 be angry with sb.生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下
serve food上菜 turn up/down„调高/低（音量）keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事 in a minute一分钟后；马上 on the phone在电话中 be important to sb对某人来说很重要 take a seat就坐 never mind不要紧 love/enjoy doing sth.喜爱/欢做某事 have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活 as well也 throw„into„把„„投进„„ follow/obey the rules遵守规则 feel tired/be tired/look tired感到疲劳 a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛 instead of(doing)sth.替代„„have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.有极大的兴趣做某事 ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划 build up增进;增强 go right正常运转 do the homework做作业 Topic3 make friends with„与„„交朋友 fill out=fill in填出/好 quite a lot 相当多 be with与„在一起 be afraid恐怕 be free有空 see you then再见 for the first time第一次 win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌 get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌 the winner of„..„.的获胜者 every four years每四年;每隔三年 a symbol of „一种„„的象征 stand for代表 do morning exercises做早操 at least 至少 be fond of(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事 Unit 2 Topic 1 have a(bad/terrible)cold患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor看牙医/医生 have a cough/fever患咳嗽/发高烧 have the flu得了流感 have sore eyes眼睛发炎 take/have a(good)rest（好好）休息 had better(not)do sth.最好（不）做 take sb.to sw带某人去„take/ have some medicine /pills某人的帮助下 吃药have a sore throat喉咙发炎 day and night日日夜夜 lie down躺下 hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶 brush one’s teeth刷牙 have an accident出了事故/意外 send sb.to„.送某人去„„ nothing serious没什么严重的 check over做„检查 not„until„直到„„才„..be sick=be ill生病 plenty of„充足;大量 worry about sth.担心 get well恢复健康 Topic 2 look tired看起来很累 stay up熬夜 feel better/well感觉更好 / 好 feel sleepy犯困 keep long fingernails留长指甲 wash hands before meals饭前洗手 play sports right after meals饭后就运动 take a fresh breath呼吸新鲜空气 ask sb to do sth.叫某人做某事 give up doing sth放弃做某事 in the sun在阳光下 do morning exercises做早操 be neceary for… 对于„„来说是必不可少的 throw litter about乱扔垃圾 keep you active使你保持精力旺盛 during the day=in the daytime在白天 get up early/late早起/迟起 get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠 exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything空腹锻炼 need sth需要某事 need to do sth = need do sth需要做某事 get into进入 become sick生病 fight germs抗击病菌 keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新 eat bad food吃变质食物 sweep the floors打扫地板 as we know众所周知 have the right kinds of food吃正确种类的（健康的）食品 choose the wrong food选择错误的（不健康的）食品 in different ways用不同的方法 make us sick使我们生病 be neceary for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的 Topic 3 in the kitchen在厨房 talk with与„„交谈 hurry up赶紧/快 go ahead=go on继续 sprea easily易传播 do exercise做运动 go to crowded places去拥挤的地方 agree with sb.同意某人 do one’s best to do sth尽力做某事 fight SARS抗击非典 do some cleaning 打扫 all the time=always总是/一直 keep away from animals 远离动物 just a moment稍后 I’m afraid恐怕 be afraid of害怕 be busy doing sth.忙着做某事 examine the patients检查病人 ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb打电话给某人 call back回电话 get through打通，通过 leave a meage 留口信 give sb the meage给某人带口信 take a meage捎口信 tell sb sth.告诉某人某事 tell/ask sb.to do sth叫某人做某事 take an active part in积极参加
care for patients照顾病人 used to listen to music过去常听音乐 borrowsth.from sb.向某人借某物 so wonderful/ handsome/ terrible take care of„= look after / care forlisten to sb./sth.听某人说,听„hip hop嬉蹦乐如此美妙/如此英俊/这么可怕 照顾„„ report sth.to sb.向某人汇报play the violin拉小提琴 just so-so 还可以 save the patients挽救病人 pop/rock music流行乐 /摇滚乐play the drum打鼓 agree with sb同意某人It’s one’s duty to do sth.read novels 看小说 play the piano /guitar弹钢琴/弹吉他 nothing serious没什么严重的事 做某事是某人的职责musical instruments 音乐器械 be angry with sb.对某人生气 What do you think of„你认为„怎么all the time 一直an artist 艺术家 make faces 做鬼脸 样？ know little about „知道一点有关 folk dance民间的舞蹈 make sb.do sth.让/迫使某人做某事 Long time no see好久不见 Let’s be friends 让我们成为朋友claical music 古典音乐 give sb.the leon 给某人上课 teach oneself=learn by oneself自学 in one’s spare /free time在某人业余folk music民间音乐 knock at敲 let sb.out& 时间pop music流行音乐 in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初 / help sb.(to)do sth帮助做某事 go fishing去钓鱼rock music摇滚音乐 晚期 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fungo to the movie theater a lot常去看电影country music乡村音乐，stop doing sth.停止做某事 过得愉快 It’s great fun.很有趣jazz爵士乐 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事tell sb.a story/stories给某人讲故事 play sports=do sports 做运动 folk song 民歌 the beginning of 的开始say to sb.对某人说 go out 出去lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.have a two-day weekend play sports做运动 go out to do sth.出去做„„ 把某物借给某人 有一个两天的周末 take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药 go out for„为„„出去borrow sth.from +地点/人 too „ to太„..以至于不能„„ Review of Units 1---2 go out for a walk出去散步 从地点/某人 处借某物 do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 break the window打破窗户（玻璃）do some outdoor activitieb.spend…(in)doing sth.Unit 4 Topic 1 get lost丢失；迷路 做一些户外运动某人花费（时间）做某事 think about=think of考虑,思考 on one’s way(to)在„.的路上 outdoor activities 户外运动 sb.spend…on sth.think of想起，想到，认为 与 take the wrong bus搭错车 Sounds good /great听起来很好某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等）think about不同 one of the most popular sportsneed a change 须改变一下 sth.costs sb.some money.in the countryside 在乡村 最受欢迎的运动之一 in front of某物花某人金钱a group of people一群人 在„„的前面（在某个范围外的前面）sb.pays some money for sth enjoy nature 享受自然 form an international organizationin the front of 某人在某物花金钱 give sb.joy 给某人快乐 成立一个国际组织 在„„的前部（在某个范围内的前面）It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.be important to sb.对某人很重要 put sth in low places把某物放在低处 teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事某人花金钱做某事share sth.with sb.与„„分享 eat sth by mistake误吃 teach oneself 自学 be famous for以„„而著名 feed on以„„为食(指动物)by mistake错误地 such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数live on 以„„为食(指人类)put„away把„收起来 on)“例如，像”最„„ 之一 That’s nature.那就是自然 ask for three days’ leave请三天的假 for example,+一个句子“例如” look for 寻找cover„with„用„覆盖 Unit 3 Topic 1 keep pets 养宠物set up=form=build 建立，创立 the earth’s surface 在地球的表面 love doing sth.喜欢做某事daily work 日常工作/生活form a band=set up a band 组建乐队(Thousands and)thousands of 成千上万 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事get well恢复健康 close friends亲密的朋友 in rainforests 在雨林 like doing sth.喜欢做某事take a bath =have a bath 洗澡Topic 3 make the air fresher and cleaner prefer doing sth.喜欢做某事 take sb.out for a walk带某人出去散Hold the line, please.请稍后 使空气更清新 be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事步 hold on / just a moment请稍后 be neceary for 对„„..很有必要 have fun doing sth.喜欢做某 Topic 2 call sb.=ring sb.up 打电话 plenty of大量 be interested in doing sth.对„„感兴趣 at the concert在音乐会上 answer the phone回/接电话 need water to drink, to cook and to cleangive the concert 举行音乐会 take a shower=take / have a bath洗澡需要喝的，煮的和洗的水 pleased / nice /glad to do sth.很高兴做go on =continue 继续do some In fact 事实上 某事 go on doing sth.=continue doing sth.washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗/make up 组成，化装，和解 learn a lot about学很多关于继续做某事 做卫生/读书/购物 most parts of the earth地球的大部分 learn sth.from„ 从„.学到 lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候 be important to 对„„.很重要 used to do sth.过去常做某事某人 give a report 做报告 living things生物
save every drop of water节约每一滴水 do something useful to protect rainforests 做些有用的事来保护雨林 Topic 2
be sure(that)+句子 „确信
be not sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否„„
take the place of 代替instead of代替
in danger处在危险状态lose one’s job 失业
be good for 对„„有好处be bad for对„„没有好处 get information获得信息mistake...for...把„„.错当成„„ seem to do...似乎，好象call for寻求，需要，号召，提倡 wake sb.up 把„„叫醒
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正做„„.sb.spend...on...某人在时间/ 金钱上花费„„.be sure of+名词...确信these days 这些天
be listed 被列出
in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列
in order 按顺序排列look up查找
look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查某个单词pay attention to注意
begin with以„开始use...for doing sth.用„„做某事 and so on„„等等&n give it a try试 一试
download useful information 下载有用的信息
write to sb.=write a letter to sb.写信给某人
turn on = switch on 打开
had better do...最好做„„plug „in 接通
ask for help=call for help 请求帮助 Topic 3
more than=over超过，„„多 pull down 拆毁
make the traffic heaviver 使交通更拥挤 wear out磨损，用坏be worn out被损坏
do one’s best to protect„ 尽力去保护 one of the greatest wonders of the world 世界上最伟大的奇迹之一
order sb to do sth.命令某人做某事 It takes sb.time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事
be made up of由„„组成join sth.together 把„„连接在一起 regard„as„.把„„看着
a(the)symbol of„.„„.的象征 at the same time 同时
have a better future有一个美好的未来 Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？
want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对„„说谢谢/你好/再见
look happy /tired看起来很开心/累 smiling faces 满脸笑容
one of my favorite 我最喜爱的„„之一
be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely 感到失望/自豪/孤独 a ticket to...一张„的票 wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为„„摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧 be able to do sth.能做某事 sound worried 听起来焦急 ring up 打电话
care for= look after=take care of 照顾 become angry =be angry生气 cheer up 使„„振作/高兴起来 at first 起初
play the role of 扮演„„角色 be on 上演，放映 be with 在一起
on the night of 在„„的夜晚 fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最后
go mad 发疯
come into being形成，诞生 be full of 充满„„ be popular with 受„„喜爱 make peace 制造和平 end with 以„„.结束 begin with以„„开始 Topic 2
do badly/well in 在„„方面差/好 have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.与某人谈话
be worried about 为„„担忧.be strict with sb.„对某人严格要求 be strict about sth.„对某事严格要求 be patient with对„„耐心 explain „to向„„解释
over and over again 反复地，一再 be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意
be bored with 对„„感到讨厌 be tired of 对„„感到疲惫 be mad at对„„感到气愤 be glad about对„„感到高兴 be angry with sb.因某人而生气be angry at / about sth.因某事而生气 be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急
wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queue
pa the exam 通过考试 get/ask/tell sb.to do sth 使(让，叫)某人做某事;let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事 because of(doing)sth因为 at one’s age 在某人的年龄时
eat le high-energy food 少吃高能量的品
calm down 冷静，镇静
have bad experiences 有不好的经历 in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时 happen to sb 发生在某人身上 It is said...据说
give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favor get/be used to(doing)sth 习惯于做某事 be/make friends with 与„„交朋友 join in 参加（活动）=take part in fit in 被他人接受，相处融洽 give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 deal with处理，处置 all the time 一直
fail to pa an exam=fail an exam 考试不及格
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 argue with sb与某人争吵 stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来去做某事 have a normal life过正常的生活 Topic3
sound terrible 听起来可怕let/ make/ have sb.do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事
be sorry about 对„„感到难过过你的病
be afraid of(doing)sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that„„ 害怕„„ 担心„„
understand.你要是不懂，尽管来问 I’m afraid„„恐怕„„很遗憾„„ get well 康复be worried about 为„„担忧.at the end of
在„„最后，在„„尽头（末端）the month.我很担心月底的考试
make sb./sth.+形容词/ 名词“使„„.” Take it easy.= Don’t worry.别紧张，别着急take turns to do sth.轮流做某事help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习„ learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学 What/How about(doing)sth.„怎么样 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事instead of(doing)sth.=in place of 代替(做)某事
take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己
hope to do sth.希望做某事 come back to返回„„
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一个建议 be happy for„因„„而开心 be bad/ good for对„有害益(be)in a good/bad mood处在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康状况良好
try to do sth.设法做某事 watch TV看电视 smile at life 笑对生活 be late for(doing)sth.做„„迟了
give a surprise to sb.=give sb.a surprise get along / on(good)with 与„„相处给某人一个惊喜(好)put on 上演，放映had better do sth.最好做„„put on a short play上演一出短剧 had better not do sth.最好不做„„ at the English corner 英语角decide to do sth.决定做某事 prepare for 为„准备 Unit 6 Topic 1 calm down 镇静 去春/郊游 on the way to+ 名词； go on a spring trip= go on a field trip on the way+副词在„„路上去什么地方参观/旅游 go on a visit to On the /his way to school.在他上学的sw.路上 泰山两日游take part in参加（活动）go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai give a speech=give speeches 做演讲 做决定make the decision in front of 在„„前面 决定decide on/upon sth.make sb.happy 使某人开心到达那的最好方式 make sb.feel sad使某人感到悲伤 The best way to get there.on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节 到达那的最佳时间 the full moon 满月 The best time to get there.in the sky 在天空 找出，查明 find out
get together with sb.与某人聚在一起 一些信息 some information feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独 乘„„的费用 be full of 装满，充满the cost to go by …=the cost by… fill„with„用把装满，我想做„„ I’d love to do„ be filled with„.被装满 问航空公司 ask the airlinechange one’s feelings 改变某人的感受 打电话on the phone fall asleep 入睡 带回---到---bring back„to„ some day 总有一天 北京火车站Beijing Railway Station affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪 我想做„„ I’d like to do „I would have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋like to do=I’d love to do„ 头 订票book tickets try out 试用，试验try on 试穿 为某人/某物订房间 be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中 book a room for sb./sth.take care of sb.=look after照顾某人 硬卧 the hard sleeperdo in good spirits 软卧the soft sleeper 处在良好的精神状态中做某事 预定 make a reservation take time to do sth 花时间做某事 20张硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard remember to do sth 记住去做某事sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train ticketsremember doing sth.记住做过某事 双人间 a room with two single bedstalk with sb.与某人谈话 单人间 a room with a single bed tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事 一间标准房a standard room get help from 从某人那得到帮助 算出work out
make important decisions制定重要的决总价格total cost / price 定 筹款raise moneythink over仔细考虑 想出，产生，赶上come up withget back to sth.恢复到„„ 筹钱的途径the ways to raise money 想出（主意），找到答案 come up with 1.say thanks to sb.对某人道谢.在中午at noon 2.one of+复名...之一.在校门口at the school gate 3.invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事 许多名胜古 invite sb.to swh.邀请某人去某地 many interesting places=many places of 4.be popular with.受...的欢迎 interest5.be proud of..立刻，马上right now=at once 6.be pleased with.期望做某事look forward to(doing)sth7.be able to(各种时态)=can(一般现在、Topic 2 过去时态)能...收到某人的来信hear from 8.seem to do sth.=It seems that+从句 看at the foot of---在---脚下 起来、似乎怎么样.have a rest 休息 9.cheer sb up 使某人振作.plan to do sth.计划做某事 10.make peace with sb.与某人和谐 look at看一看，瞧 11.be full of= be filled with(被动语态)充look at the night scene看夜景 满
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / 12.make sb+abj.使某人adj.make sb to time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高do sth.叫某人去做某事 兴 13.be / get used to doing sth.习惯做某事 get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达 U5T2：1.it doesn't matter if+条件状语从last week 上星期 句 没事.the sea of clouds 云海 2.have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.与某in the daytime = in the day 在白天 人谈话 have a big dinner 吃大餐 3.be strict with sb.be strict in/about sth a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆 对某人要求严格 对某事要求严格 places of interest 名胜古迹 4.be worried about sb/sth = worry wbout 收到某人的来信 sb/sth担心某事 receive one’s letter = hear from sb.5.try to do sth尝试做.....忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.6.talk with sb about sth.与某人谈论某事 进行be on我在度假I am on 7.at the age of = when+时间状语从句 at vacation.one's age 在某人几岁时 在某人的这个的确，当然You bet.=Yes , of course.年龄 在40分之后forty minutes later 8.deal with(how连用)= do with(what连after, in, later在...之后 用)处理
①in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）9.* as +adj/adv + as 与……一样…… ②after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）10.not as/so +adj/adv.③after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来+as=...+adj/adv+than...两者比较 时）11.refuse sth.refuse sb sth refuse to do ④时间 + later sth.拒绝某事 拒绝某人某事U5T3 期望做某事 look forward to(doing)sth.1.take turns to do sth轮流做某事 at the foot of---在---脚下 2.make sb+n.选某人当n.spread over 蔓延，拖延 3.too+adj+(for sb)+to do sth=...not 40 km2=40 square kilometers enough to do sth= so...that....太...以至the beginning of„„的开端 于...on both sides of 在„„的两边 4.make a decision(to do sth.)= decide(to in the old days 在过去，在古代 do sth.)决定（做某事）start do sth.=begin to do sth 开始做某 5.instead of = in place of除了 U5T1 6.get back to sth.回到某事上.就这样！
Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对……说谢谢/你好/再见look happy /tired看起来......
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Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D Plants 仁爱版英语八年上册 andanimalsareimportant优质课姓名:夏春伟 学科:英语 年级:八年单位:海伦市第五中学 指导教师:张丽tous 仁爱版英......
第1篇：仁爱八级英语英语教学总结八年级英语教学工作总结本学期由我担任海天学校八年级英语教学工作。说实话，刚接到这个班级的时候，有人说这是一个优等班，样样优秀，我很庆幸和感......
新版仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组Unit 5 Topic 1 invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影 on the / one’s way to …在去…的路......
