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大庆实验中学2013—2014学年度上学期
can share their opinions and hold discuions.A.put forward
B.put outD.put off
高一年级寒假作业第一套
英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up ______ meat production
factory of his own one day.A./, a
B./, the
C.the, a
D.the, the
C.put up
8.Don’t be discouraged.______ things as they are and you’ll enjoy every day of your life.A.Taking
C.Take
B.To take
D.Taken
9.The newly designed shirt ______ me but the color ______ me well.A.doesn’t fit;fitsC.doesn’t fit;suits
B.isn’t fit for;fits
D.isn't fit;suits
10.The plane Jim took ______ arrive at 11:30, but was almost one hour late, which made his parents
worried.A.was about toC.was supposed to
B.was likely toD.was certain to
2.I think the VCD set is ______ that one I bought last month.A.as good or better thanC.so good or better as
B.good as or better thanD.as good as or better than
3.The second ______ the bus was a student with a bag of books.A.getting onC.to get on
B.getting intoD.to get into
11.Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth ______ other people would see him cry.A.so that
B.now that
C.for fear thatD.on condition that
4.— My car ______ twice this month, and I am really angry at it.— I’m sorry to hear that.A.has been broken inC.has been broken into
B.was broken inD.was broken into
12.He was a much older player but he had the great ______ of experience.A.interest
B.succeD.construction
C.advantage
13.— I like your new shoes!
— Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ______ I decided to get them.A.as
B.when
C.afterD.before
14.I can’t wait to set off immediately!At this moment tomorrow morning, I ______ breakfast with my family at home.A.will have
C.will be having
B.am havingD.have had
5.When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A.have arrivedC.had arrived
B.are arrivingD.will arrive
6.— I’m very ______ to visit your family.— ______ you’ve been here, do stay a couple of days.A.delight;Now that
B.delightful;Since that
C.delighted;Since thatD.delighted;Now that
7.They had to ______ the meeting because the organizers didn’t prepare the hall well, where people
15.— I’d like to have a smoke if you don’t mind.— ______.Can’t you see the sign there? It’s a non-smoking section.A.Anything but thatB.By all means
英语试题第1-
C.Go aheadD.I wouldn’t say no to this 第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once a week, no matter how busy I am, I take an afternoon off and just sit and stare at the clouds.It's not alwaysto rearrange(重新安排)my schedule(时间表), but once I myself on my usual bench and turn my head skyward(转向天空), my cares andare all gone as the clouds work their magic.“Look!Look at that one,” my mother will say.“Howand fluffy(蓬松的)it is!And it reaches acro the.”My mother is eighty-eight years old and it is she whome to this weekly meeting with the clouds.Ten years ago, her doctors diagnosed(诊断)her with dementia(老年痴呆).But in her present state of constant(一直的and happine, it's hard for me to see her disease.“Mmmm, that breeze(微风),” she'll say, “nice and soft.”I realize that, if she hadn'tit, I probably would have let the breeze go unnoticed.But her words me down and I feel that gentle breeze my cheek, and feel the slow movement of my long hair in the wind.Every now and then she’ll turn to me, saying, “But nothing isthan having my favoritebeside me.You are even more beautiful than theThis time with my mother is bittersweet(苦乐参半的).Shehad an eye for beauty.She always took the time to stop and stare at the clouds ora full moon.When she saw the beauties, she would collect them to point them out to others who didn't take the time to and see.I was not only too busy to see all the around me, but also too busy to really notice how great my mom is.“Look!Look at that one,” my mother will say.“Have you everanything so beautiful?” and I and look at her and realize that, until this precious time in my life, I understand love and life.16.A.relaxedB.hardC.worthwhileD.easy 17.A.bringB.parkC.makeD.help 18.A.diseasesB.viewsC.troublesD.belongings 19.A.softB.whiteC.sweetD.quiet 20.A.groundB.skyC.treeD.farm 21.A.forcesB.makesC.pushesD.draws 22.A.friendshipB.kindneC.peaceD.suggestion 23.A.takeB.blowC.feelD.touch 24.A.dividedB.foundC.receivedD.mentioned
25.A.slowB.putC.callD.break
26.A.againstB.byC.onD.into 27.A.clearerB.betterC.quickerD.easier 28.A.sisterB.friendC.studentD.daughter 29.A.picturesB.giftsC.cloudsD.flowers 30.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.also 31.A.paintB.thinkC.enjoyD.imagine 32.A.askB.judgeC.workD.stop 33.A.beautiesB.peopleC.storiesD.things 34.A.seenB.knownC.takenD.considered 35.A.thinkB.turnC.replyD.nod
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ADear Readers,I have received many letters from children and can’t answer them all.That is why I am sending Where did I get the idea for Stuart Little and Charlotte’s Web? Well, many years ago I went to you this printed reply to your letter.I’ll try to answer some of the questions that are commonly asked.bed one night in a railway sleeping car, and during the night I dreamed about a tiny boy who acted rather like a mouse.That’s how the story of Stuart Little got started.As for Charlotte’s Web, one day I felt sorry for the pig in the barn(谷仓)because, like most pigs, he was doomed(注定的)to die.So I started thinking of ways to save a pig’s life.I had been watching a big grey spider at her work and was impreed by how clever she was at weaving(织).Gradually, I worked the spider into the story, you know, a story of friendship and salvation(拯救)on a farm.Sometimes I’m asked how old I was when I started to write, and what made me want to write.I started early---as soon as I could spell.In fact, I can’t remember any time in my life when I wasn’t busy writing.I don't know what caused me to do it, or why I enjoyed it, but I think children often find pleasure and satisfaction in trying to set their thoughts down on paper, either in words or in pictures.I was not good at drawing, so I used words instead.As I grew older, I found that writing can be a way of earning a living.Are my stories true, you ask? No, they are imaginary stories, containing fantastic characters and
events.In real life, a family doesn’t have a child who looks like a mouse;in real life, a spider doesn't spin(编织)words into her web.But real life is not only one kind of life---there is also the life of the imagination.And although my stories are imaginary, I like to think that there is some truth in them, too---truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act.36.This letter is written to ______.A.correct a mistake in one of his books B.answer some common questions from readers C.introduce the writer’s two famous books D.explain why the writer likes writing 37.The story of Stuart Little was inspired by ______.A.a railway sleeping car B.a tiny baby C.a mouse
D.an interesting dream
A.explain the theme of Charlotte’s Web B.stre the writer’s deep love for animals C.seek help for animals
D.show how the writer got the idea for Charlotte’s Web 39.Which of the following is true according to the paage?
A.The writer doesn't spend much time writing.B.The writer liked drawing as a child.C.The writer’s most famous works are written for children.D.All of the writer’s works are based on his real life.B
Could you walk 50km to help raise ￡50,000 for the charity(慈善机构)Papworth Trust on Papworth Trust is now recruiting(招募)teams for a 50km walk on Saturday, 16 May 2013.This is
All members of the team will walk 50km together in just one day, and will be asked to raise at least ￡2,000 per team.Prizes will be awarded to the team that raises the largest amount of money, as well as the fastest team to complete the task.The route(路线)follows parts of the ancient Icknield Way.It starts in Thetford Forest in Suffolk and finishes in the village of Burrough Green, where Papworth Trust will hold a well-earned celebration.The walk is a great opportunity for team building.Giles Dobson, a partner at Bidwells said, “Walking for the ￡50,000 event was great fun, and really united my team of colleagues(同事).I enjoyed it so much.I have signed up again this year.Now I just need to persuade others to join me!”
The charity is looking for busine and organizations to take part in the challenge(挑战).If you Marcus Barber
Supporting Relations Manager T: 01480 357 200 ext 1147 E: marcus.barber@papworth.org.uk.A.raise money
B.bring people fun D.encourage team building
are interested in it, please contact:
38.The third paragraph is mainly to ______.40.The walk will be held mainly to ______.C.let people do exercise
41.We can learn from Giles that ______.A.it’s a great challenge to finish the walk.B.he enjoyed the event
C.he will not join the walk this year
D.there are not enough people taking part in the walk
A.a notice
B.a story
D.an advertisement
C
42.The paage is probably ______.C.a piece of news
Saturday, 16 May 2013?
the third time the Trust has run the event, and this year the walk will be supported by Bidwells and Barclays.To achieve the target(目标)of ￡50,000, the charity needs 25 teams, each between 4-6 people.Can you imagine what 680,000 tons of food look like? That’s the amount of food wasted in Britain
each year, and at the top of the list of wasted food is bread.In the British diet, bread appears in every meal.It is eaten for breakfast, used for sandwiches for lunch and put in soups at dinner.Almost
much money.Bread is so important to the British that they use the slang(俚语)word “bread” to mean “money” and the word “loaf”(一条面包)to mean “head”.So let’s use our “loaves” to understand why so much “bread” is wasted.Even though bread is still sold in such a popular way and in such a large amount, that doesn't mean it is made full use of.We often say that half a loaf is still better than none, but it seems people are simply buying much more than they need, so they throw away the bread that they don’t need.Baker Chris Young explains that the British aren’t valuing their bread because bread is no longer respected.“None of the bread that is thrown away is‘real’bread---homemade or carefully made bread, but is bought from the bread shop.”
Another baker Mark Boyle agrees.“If you make something by yourself, you don't want to waste it because you know how much energy you have put into it.Although home baking is a nice idea, they don’t have much time to make bread by themselves at home because they have to work such long hours every day.So they simply buy bread and just bring it home to eat.”
Perhaps the British should try to bake bread by themselves, which can probably make their diet healthier and make their dustbins lighter.43.The first paragraph shows us that ______.A.bread plays an important part in British diet B.bread is the favorite food of the British
C.different British people like different kinds of bread D.bread will become le popular in Britain A.poor
B.usual
C.richD.happy
D.they don’t put much energy into baking bread
D
Most people only tap(发掘)a small part of their potential(潜能).You do what you CAN do, but
are you doing what you COULD do? Most people do what they CAN do, but not what they COULD do.But there is a whole other world of poibilities out there that most of us don’t even let ourselves think about them.The larger question we need to ask ourselves is: Can we reach a greater potential than we have ever imagined? In fact, if you stop and think about it, what could you do? I mean if you weren’t afraid of failing, or if you decided to stop coming up with reasons for not doing something, what COULD you actually accomplish(完成)?
As a psychotherapist(心理咨询师), I was always interested in the stories that people told about Joey Boring, a stockbroker(股票经纪人)worked in Edward Jones, was an average performer themselves.until he got a vision(想法)of what he COULD do.Within two years Joey became one of the top performers.In fact, during the global financial crisis(金融危机), his performance was up by 43％.Why? Joey decided not to limit himself.He said, “I realized that I could do more than I had ever thought I could do”, and he did!During a time that could have easily been the worst financial period in his career, he chose to view it as an opportunity and began to focus his efforts on ways to better serve his existing(现有的)customers.A young friend of mine, Ashtyn Van, sprained(扭)her knee pretty badly.As a 14-year-old girl, she decided that she could tell herself that she was strong enough and good enough to do it.That day, she received the highest score at the state level competition.She could do more than she was doing.I wonder what limits you today.Perhaps we are only held back by our own limited thinking.A.you are not sure but may be succeful in B.you have the ability to do C.you are able to deal with D.you have managed to do
A.To sing the praises of the two.B.To say the two are really lucky dogs.47.According to the text, what you COULD do are things that ______.44.The underlined word “affluent” in Paragraph 1 means “______”.45.What does it mean if a British bo says to his workers “Use your loaf!”? A.He wants his workers to have bread in the company.B.He advises his workers to eat more bread.C.He asks his workers to work more cleverly and carefully.D.He promises to give his workers more money.A.they are too rich to value bread B.they are tired of eating bread C.they don’t like the taste of bread
46.Mark Boyle believes that the British throw much bread mainly because ______.48.What does the author mean by giving the two examples?
C.To advise people to follow the two examples.D.To prove one’s potential is far bigger than he or she can imagine.A.might have been more succeful B.might have made Edward Jones closed C.might have suffered loes D.might have lost his job
A.God helps those who help themselves.B.Stop putting limits on yourself.49.If Joey didn’t have the idea of what he COULD do during the crisis, he ______.50.Which would be the best title for the text?
C.Are you going to take a risk? D.Are you brave enough?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for a happier workplace
You don't have to be friends with your co-workers, but you do need to be friendly.Read on for fresh ways to make your office a kinder, gentler place.◆ Give a happy “Hello!” in the morning.Do you walk into the office, eyes down, and immediately start work? If so, you are likely to findthat co-workers ignore(忽视)you or avoid you.It’s really amazing how fast this small gesture can change unfriendly workplace relations.◆ Learn the art of small talk.Ask your co-workers about their interets---their favorite music, movies, and books, as well as their hobbies.Once you know what catches their imagination, pick up stories from newspapers or magazines to help start conversations.◆ Ask what they think.People love to be asked for their opinion, so go out of your way to ask, “What do you think of this report?” or “How do you think I should deal with this situation?” ◆ Avoid goip(流言蜚语).So return the favor.When a co-worker walks towards you bearing a piece of goip,respond(回应)with, “Really?” and then change the subject or get back to work.If you don't respond, the goiper will move on.◆55
To win friends at work, start with good office etiquette(礼节).There’s nothing more frustrating(令人沮丧的)to busy co-workers than to have their emails and phone meages ignored.Your silence doesn’t just make their jobs harder;it also conveys(传达)an unpleasant meage: You are unimportant to me.A.Stop complaining
B.Return calls and emails immediately.C.Then give the advice giver a silent thank-you.D.Always work as hard as anyone working for you.E.You don’t want anyone talking about you behind your back, right?
F.Showing an interest in them will make them feel comfortable around you.G.Get into the habit of greeting your co-workers with a smile as you arrive in the morning.第二卷
写作(共两节。满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
短文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
This term I’m very busy with a heavy load of leon.Sometimes my maths homework took up too much time that I could only spend a few time on English words.One day, my English teacher gave us a test, and I was complete puzzled.I suddenly had an idea: look up for the new words on the Internet on my mobile phone.Went through the words quickly, I was secretly delighted with my little game while someone tapped me on the shoulder.It was my English teacher!She was staring at me!I knew that it was the kind silent warning.She felt ashamed and was determined never cheat in the exam again!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
最近，你校的校园网将开辟一个“英语学习交流(English Learning Exchange)”专栏。请你根据下面的内容提示，为校园广播站写一篇英语稿件，介绍这个专栏。1.本专栏将于下月正式开通；
2.目的是促进同学之间的交流，提高英语水平；
3.同学们可以交流英语学习的经验或提出问题以供讨论； 4.欢迎大家积极参与。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数； 3.参考词汇：专栏column 开通 open
Dear fellow students,Here is some news for you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
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