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可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.comN: Regardle of his personal life or anything, he doesn t deserve to be killed for this.The meage people are getting is that gay people are second-cla citizens, says Tracey Conaty, spokesperson for the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.Before Gaither s murder, activists were planning a major national pro-gay offensive.From March 21 to March 27, the task force will launch its Equality Begins at Home campaign, with 250 gra-roots events in all 50 states aimed at paing anti-gay-bashing legislation.Says Conaty: These laws reflect the conscience of a community and send an important meage.The March events, says Urvashi Vaid, director of the task force s policy institute, will involve straight people concerned about neighbors denied basic human rights.Adds Vaid: It s more than just a gay thing.1.What is implied in the first two paragraphs? 可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com
[A] there are many murders in the recent history of hatred [B]the murder also happened in Jasper one year ago [C] it is another case of the gay being tortured to death [D]the city council president comes from Sylacauga 2.The author uses the example of Matthew Shepard to show that ________.[A] it is difficult to extend the hate-crime legislation [B]people want to extend the hate-crime law [C]the gays are really in a terrible fix [D] people are indifferent to the gay student 3.Alvin Holmes’ attitude toward the gay victims is _________.[A]indifferent [B]sympathetic [C]outrageous [D]considerate 4.Similar to Matthew Shepard, Gaither’s death ________.[A]aroused people’s sympathy for the gay [B] sharpened people’s awarene [C]gave legislation some momentum [D]failed to have any change in the legislation 5.The text intends to expre the idea that __________.[A] people should be concerned about their gay neighbors [B]the gay people shouldn’t be regarded as second-cla citizens 可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com
[C] the legislation for the gay still has a long way to go
[D]more pro-gay campaigns should be launched
答案:C A B D C
词汇注释
homosexual n.同性恋
echo vt.摹仿, 重复
rallying point n.聚集点,号召力
legislator n.立法者
momentum n.动力, 要素
in the wake of adv.尾随, 紧跟, 仿效
lynching n.处私刑
allegation n.主张,断言, 辩解
offensive n.进攻, 攻势
gra-roots adj.一般民众的, 由乡间民间来进行的二.
Federal reserve: Difference of opinion
THE outcome was never in doubt.On December 12th America s central bank kept shortterm interest rates unchanged at 5.25%.What mattered was the statement accompanying the Federal Reserve s decision.Although Ben Bernanke and his colleagues gave a nod to the slowing economy , they repeated that they still considered inflation a bigger worry than weak growth.That is not what Wall Street has been thinking.According to the latest Blue Chip monthly survey, four out of five financial forecasters reckon the central bank s next move will be to cut the federal funds rate.Some once optimistic seers have been busy cutting their growth forecasts.The price of fed funds futures suggests that financial markets see a 20% chance of lower interest rates by April.This had been close to 70%, but unexpectedly strong growth in jobs and then retail sales 可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com
in November has caused some in the markets to think a rate cut le likely.The central bankers are simultaneously more cautious and more optimistic than many on Wall Street.With core inflation still well above the 12% rate they unofficially deem appropriate, Mr.Bernanke and his colleagues are genuinely worried about price preure.Although fuel costs have fallen sharply, core consumer prices, which exclude the volatile categories of food and energy, still rose by 2.8% in the year to October.The Fed s preferred price gauge, the core personal consumption deflator, went up by 2.4% in the year to October, only a little short of the fastest pace for a decade.With inflation still too high, cautious central bankers see scant reason for abandoning their hawkish rhetoric.By the same token, the officials are le concerned by the risk of a slowdown than their counterparts on Wall Street are.Not only do the central bankers expect the economy to grow below its trend rate in the short term;they want it to.That is because a period of below trend growth will help dampen inflationary preure by increasing the amount of slack in the economy.Fed officials worry that labour markets, in particular, are too tight.In their July forecast the central bankers expected an average unemployment rate of between 4.75% and 5% for the fourth quarter of 2006 and 2007, well above today s 4.5%.Modestly higher joblene would be welcome.That unemployment has not risen suggests the economy has not slowed much below its trend rate of growth.If prudence is telling the central bankers to stand pat, so is their optimism.The Fed is not among those who believe that America s unexpectedly deep housing bust will drag the rest of the economy down.In a recent speech Mr Bernanke made it clear that he saw little sign of the housing receion spreading elsewhere.A stream of weak statistics in subsequent days, particularly a report hinting that manufacturing was in receion, suggested that his optimism might be misplaced.
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