动词时态、语态及情态动词专练100题(一)解析由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“时态语态情态100题”。
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动词时态、语态及情态动词专练100题(一)
1.— May I have a word with Mi Anna?
— Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A.is talking
B.has talked
C.talked
D.talks
2.When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____ all except a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgotten
B.had spoken;had forgotten
C.spoke;has forgotten
D.had spoken;has forgotten
3.By the end of next July this building ____.A.will be completed
C.will have been completed
D.has been completed
B.will have completed
4.— Hurry, Mary!You ____ on the phone.— Oh, I ____.Thank you, Mom.A.have wanted;have come
B.will be wanted;will come
C.are being wanted;come
D.are wanted;am coming
5.Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem.A.is being lost
B.is lost
C.is losing
D.loses
6.— What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?
— I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV.A.have;am going
B.have;was going
D.had;am going
C.had;was going 中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料
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7.We ____ dinner at seven o’clock when CCTV ____ to broadcast news.A.are having;will start
D.will have had;starts
C.have;will start
B.will be having;starts
8.— Where are Jack and Mike?
— They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.A.have been carrying
B.carried
D.were carried
C.have been carried
9.Profeor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.A.had been seen off
B.have been seen off
D.have seen off
C.had seen off
10.As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that ____ before us.A.had spread
B.has spread
C.spread
D.spreads
11.An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____.A.hides
B.was hiding
C.hiding
D.is hidden
12.— You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.— You’re right.____.A.I don’t expect to see her here
B.I didn’t expect to see her here
C.I am expecting to see her here
D.I expected to see her here
13.Mr.Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldne that had grown between them.中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料
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A.were to blame
B.was to be blamed
D.was to blame
C.were to be blamed
14.— What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?
— Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.A.were taken
D.will be spent
C.has taken
B.was spent
15.I’m glad you’ve come, Mi Rose;I ____ you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now.A.am going to call
B.was about to call
D.am to call
C.had called
16.Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?
A.would be
B.will be
C.is
D.were
17.— Did you meet the pianist at the station?
— No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.A.had left;got
B.has left;reached
D.left;had got
C.was leaving;got
18.I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.A.I’m not invited
B.I have not been invited D.I had not been invited
C.I was not invited
19.— How is the boy?
— Sorry.He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.A.died
B.was dead
C.had died
D.has been dead
20.— Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料
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A.is earning
B.earns
C.had earned
D.has earned
21.You can certainly leave the claroom as soon as your homework ____.A.has done
B.has been done
D.will have been done
C.will be done
22.— Did you telephone the manager’s office?
— Yes, he ____ back before 9 o’clock this morning.A.expects
B.is expected
C.expected
D.was expected
23.— Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?
— She said that light ____ faster than sound.A.travels
B.traveled
C.would travel
D.was traveling
24.— Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?
— I don’t know exactly, but he ____ all day.A.is writing
B.has been writing
D.wrote
C.was writing
25.When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A.will request
B.request
C.are requesting
D.are requested
26.SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A.was broken out
B.was broke out D.was breaking out
C.broke out
27.— The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.— I ____ he ____ until tomorrow.A.think;is coming
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B.thought;would come
C.didn’t think;was coming
D.don’t think;will come
28.The couple ____.I really don’t know why.A.always quarrel
B.are always quarreling
C.have always quarreled
D.have always been quarreled
29.— My sister finished school three years ago.— What ____ these years?
A.did she do
B.has she been doing D.does she do
C.is she doing
30.— ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been told
B.I’ve told D.I told
C.I was telling
31.Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.A.would be rebuilt
D.had been rebuilt
C.was being rebuilt
B.was rebuilding
32.— Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer?
— No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A.was raining
B.would be raining D.have rained
C.had been raining
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33.When and where to build the new school ____ yet.A.have not been decided B.are not decided
C.has not been decided D.has not decided
34.This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A.is worn
B.wore
C.wears
D.wearing
35.Here ____ the profeor and writer as well as his friends.A.has come
B.comes
C.come
D.are coming
36.My money____.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out
B.is running out D.is being run out
C.has been run out
37.Be careful!Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ____.A.isn’t washed out
B.won’t be washed out
D.isn’t washing out
C.won’t wash out
38.Robert ____ me his addre the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it.A.had given;lost
B.has given;have lost
D.gives;have lost
C.gave;have lost
39.Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since.A.left;worked
C.left;has worked
D.has left;worked
B.has left;had worked
40.— I thought I asked you to fix the radio.— Oh, I’m sorry.Mother, I ____ it right now.A.am to do
B.will do
D.am going to do
C.was about to do
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41.If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____.A.does
B.has done
C.will do
D.would do
42.He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A.did go
B.didn’t go
C.would go
D.had gone
43.I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A.intended
B.had intended
D.was intended
C.was intending
44.— Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____.A.had left
B.leaves
C.left
D.was leaving
45.— Look at the black clouds.It ___soon.— Sure.If only we ____out.A.is raining;didn’t come
B.is to rain;won’t start
C.will rain;haven’t started
D.is going to rain;hadn’t come
46.She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A.has no sooner got
B.had hardly got
D.had no sooner got
C.no sooner got
47.Beijing Children’s Library ____ four branch libraries in different districts.They can receive more readers than before.A.will set up
B.has been set up
D.set up
C.has set up
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48.— Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?
— I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely.A.will disappear
B.is disappearing
D.will have disappeared
C.disappears
49.I don’t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet.A.is made
B.was made
C.has made
D.had made
50.— Do you smoke?
— No, I don’t.It’s two years since I ____.A.smoked
B.have smoked
C.has smoked
D.don’t smoke
答案及解析：
1.A。根据sorry一词可以判断出Anna小姐正在给她朋友打电话,故用现在进行时。
2.C。Nancy上大学时讲三门外语,用一般过去时符合题意;从but I am surprised to find...来看,应该是叙述她目前对这三门外语的掌握情况,故用现在完成时。
3.C。“by the end of +表将来的时间”通常和将来完成时连用。complete用作及物动词,此处要用被动语态。
4.D。You are wanted on the phone.为固定表达;“I am coming.”意思是“(我)来啦!”,符合上下文语意。
5.A。从主句的时态可以判断出,要解决的问题是目前存在的问题;从quickly一词可以看出用进行时态合适,故选A。
6.C。问句是问过去发生的事,因此,答语中要用过去时态才符合逻辑。
7.B。“will be doing sth.”为将来进行时,口语中常用此时态表示将来某时正发生的事。该题从句中用一般现在时表示一段时间或很长时间内不变的计划或安排。
8.A。“杰克和迈克一直在往屋里搬运‘你’要的家具。”这句话正是英语中现在完成进行时常表达的含义。
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9.A。学生为Haley教授送行的事实发生在他告诉我之前,故而要用过去完成时。
10.C。此处的spread为过去式,作不及物动词用。
11.D。“be hidden”表示躲藏的状态;选项B时态错误。
12.B。“I didn’t expect to...”表示“我原没有料到……”,符合题意。
13.D。从句中的主语是he,因此A、C不正确;“be to blame”是固定结构,意为“应该受到责备”。
14.B。问句问的是过去发生的事,答语也应用过去时;“spend time(in)doing sth.(花费时间做某事)”是固定结构。
15.B。从“but you’ve saved me the trouble now”可以判断出“我”没有给“你”打电话,因此“was about to call(刚要打电话)”符合题意。
16.A。主从句的时态通常应保持一致。这儿用过去将来时态符合题意。
17.A。“by the time”通常和过去完成时或将来完成时连用,其引导的从句通常使用一般过去时或一般现在时。根据问句,应选A。
18.C。“我”本来非常想参加他们的晚会,可是没人邀请。谈的是过去发生的事,用一般过去时符合题意。
19.A。强调“死”这个动作?熏用die;强调“死”的状态?熏用be dead。根据从句中的时态来看,选A合适。
20.B。
21.B。在时间状语从句中可以用现在完成时表示将来, 强调从句的动作发生在主句谓语所表示动作之前。
22.B。“he is expected...”意为“人们预计他……”。
23.A。表示客观真理常用一般现在时。
24.B。表示“一整天都在做某事(此时该动作还没有结束)”要用现在完成进行时。
25.D。“request sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事”是固定结构,根据题干,应使用被动语态。
26.C。break out(爆发)没有被动语态。
27.C。在此之前,“我”认为“杨利伟”明天才能到这儿,此题应注意否定转移和not...until...句型。
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28.B。always同进行时态连用通常表示说话者赞扬、责备、厌恶等情绪。
29.B。“这些年她都在做什么?”要用现在完成进行时来表示。
30.A。根据宾语从句中的时态可以判断出正确答案,选项B的错误在于told后缺间接宾语。
31.C。用过去进行时的被动语态表示动作的持续。
32.C。根据题意及“for four days”,应采用过去完成进行时。
33.C。when and where to build the new school指的是“一件事”,故谓语动词用单数形式,且decide一词用作及物动词,所以应用被动语态。
34.B。wear well意为“耐用”。某些可以用来表达事物内在品质或属性的动词(如:draw, read, sell, wash, write, open, shut),常用主动形式表示被动含义。
35.B。
36.B。由后文看出, 钱还未用完,故用现在进行时表将来。
37.C。解析见34。38.C。
39.C。由于有明确的过去时间(in 1996),故第一空应用left;ever since常与完成时态连用。
40.B。此处用 will do表示临时决定要做的事。
41.A。主句用一般将来时,until/ when/ before / unle/if等引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来。
42.A。助动词does/do/did +动词原形, 起加强语气的作用。
43.B。had intended/ thought/ planned/ wanted / expected/ hoped to do sth.等常用来表示主语未曾达到的希望、愿望或打算。
44.C。
45.D。be going to do sth.常见的用法为:①表示按计划或安排打算去做某事,②表示有迹象表明要发生某事, 此题是第二个用法。if only引起的句子中谓语部分要用虚拟语气, 与过去事实相反时, 用过去完成时。
46.D。在no sooner...than...句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句常用一般过去时。
47.C。
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48.C。
49.B。
50.A。since从句中动词若为延续性动词, 则意为“自从不……以来”。
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