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高考英语研究——写作专题
【重点】
1.语法、时态、句式正确
2.单词书写、短语搭配正确
【难点】
1.文章构思框架的逻辑性
2.内容充实
3.闪光词汇及句子
【考点】
1.热门话题：环保类，学生生活类，社会调查类
2.要点型作文
【复习资料】
1.中考英语作文真题及范文
⑴假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友Linda为了来中国参观奥运会而报名参加了汉语培训班学习汉语。她最近写信向你询问学习外语的建议。请根据下列提示和你学习英语的体会给Linda写一封回信。
Dear Linda，I'm very glad that you'll come to China to watch the Olympic Games.I know it isn't easy to learn a foreign language，but I have some ideas that may help.Firstly，it's very important to listen to the teacher carefully in cla and make some notes so that you can go over your leons later.Secondly，try to catch every chance to practice speaking，both in and out of cla.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Then try to listen and read more in Chinese.What's more，you'd better plan your time well and study it regularly every day.Above all，you should be confident in yourself and don't give up whenever you meet with difficulties.I'm sure you will succeed through your hard work.Best wishes and look forward to meeting you in China.⑵从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：
1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;
2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;
3.离开教室应关灯;
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等。
参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Our environment is becoming worse and worse，what can we do for it? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as poible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the clarooms in order to save energy.What's more，it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.2.四川卷英语高考作文真题及范文
2012年
假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。
1、对英语学习的认识；
2、自己目前的英语水平；
3、自己英语学习存在的主要问题；
4、对英语教学的两点建议。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、信的开头和结尾已给出。
One Poible Version:
Dear Ms Li,I'm very happy to have you as our English teacher.As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.My English is just OK and the two main problem in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English.I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking.I believe we can make much progre in English with your help.Thank you!
2011年
最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-cla Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
1.你校开展课外活动的情况；
2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处
3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议
4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名
3.稿件的开头以为你写好（不计入总词数）
After-cla Activities
Nowadays, after-cla activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions.To students, you’d better choose the activities which interest you and suit you;to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them le homework.Dear friends, please actively take part in after-cla activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.2010年
假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。
1.过去对成年的向往;
2.现在的感受和认识;
3.将来的目标及措施。
参考词汇：责任 responsibility
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)
范文
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up.”
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as poible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked.Now I’m a grown-up, but I find things do not go as I expected.Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities.I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful.To reach the goal, I must first try my best to pa the college entrance examination and enter a good university.(106words)
Thank you for your listening.2009年
假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane 打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国的社交习俗。
请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。
1.见面时的问候方式；
2.对赞美的回答方或；
3.接收礼物时的回应方式；
4.餐宴礼节。
注意：
1.词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
范文
Dear Jane，Glad to hear from you and you're welcome to China in July.The following are some Chinese customs.Firstly，we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going？”or “Are you busy？”to expre our care.Secondly，when praised，we reply with “Oh，no！”or “I'm over-praised” to show good manners.Next，when receiving a gift，we usually say “It's unneceary” besides “Thanks” to show politene and then put it away.Finally，at dinner parties，we talk loudly and touch glaes when drinking to someone's health or succe to show that we're warm.Anyhow，different cultures，different customs.If you “do as the Romans do when in Rome”，you'll enjoy more of your stay here.I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely，Li Hua
2008年
你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，主题为：保护环境从我做起。请你根据下图所示写一篇英语短文。
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
What can I do for our environment?
Everyone can do something for our environment.内容要点：
1、离开教室要关灯，节约用电；
2、节约用纸，保护森林；
3、不用纸杯和筷子
4、自己根据实际情况可添加一些与保护环境有关的细节
范文：
What can I do for environment?
Everyone can do something for our environment.For me, I should try to save electricity in my daily life.For example, if I am the last person to leave the claroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn off the lights.In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely.I should try to use both sides of paper whenever it is poible.I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are made of wood.I believe that doing all these small thins will improve our environment and help make our world better to live in.3.过渡性词语
（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top of that，another，first second third等。
（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。
（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right left，around，outside等。
（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。
（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，even though，on the contrary，in spite of，等。
（6）表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
（7）表示目的的过渡词：forth is reason，forth is purpose，so that等。
（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necearily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。
（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for actually等。
（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in other word，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated等。
【复习方法】
1.仿写
2.背诵范文，提炼精华字词句
3.热点话题，模板式训练
4.每周一练
【时间安排】
1.每周写一篇英语作文
2.前半个月写中考作文
3.之后开始练习高考作文
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