高考英语动词及词组练习50题及详解由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“动词短语的词组练习题”。
高考英语动词及词组练习50题
1.------______ for the gla!
------It's OK.I'm wearing shoes.A.Look out
B.Walk out
C.Go out
D.get out(湖南)2.He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.A.let out
B.took care
C.made sure D.made out(湖南)3.They've _____ us $150,000 for the house.Shall we take it? A.provided
B.Supplied
C.shown
D.offered(湖南)4.-----Now, where is my purse?
-----_____!We'll be late for the picnic, A.Take your time B.Don't worry C.Come on
D.Take it easy(湖南)5.The final examination is coming up soon.It's time for us to ________ our studies.A.get down to
B.get out
C.get back for D.get over(辽宁省)
6.John was late for the busine meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.A.kept
B.stopped
C.slowed
D.delayed(辽宁省)
7.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, ______ most people say it was the worst of their lives.A.At last
B.In fact
C.In a word
D.As a result(浙江省)8.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ______as planned.A.make out
B.turn out
C.go on
D.come up(浙江省)9.-----What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.------______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just depends B.It's up to you C.All right
D.Glad to hear that(浙江省)10.-----Brad was Jane's brother.------______he reminded me so much of Jane!A.No doubt
B.Above all
C.No wonder D.Of course 11.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would______.A.act
B.help
C.serve D.last 12.-----It's getting late.I'm afraid I must be going now.-----OK.______.A.Take it easy
B.Go slowly
C.Stay longer D.See you(全国)13.-----How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?
-----That _______ me fine.A.fits
B.meets
C.satisfies D.suits(全国)
14.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finished with them.A.put on
B.put down
C.put back
D.put off 15.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.______ , the walk will do me good.A.Sooner or later
B.Still C.In time
D.Besides 16.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A.turned down B.put out
C.put away
D.turned over(全国2)17.The evening news comes on at seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A.keeps
B.continues
C.finishes
D.lasts(全国2)18.The faces of four famous American president on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A.length
B distance
C.way
D.space(全国3)
19.People may have different opinion about Karen, but I admire her.______, she is a great musician.(全国3)A.After all
B.As a result
C.In other words D.As usual 20.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _______.A.turned down
B.turned over C.fallen down
D.fallen over(全国4)21.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A.cut out
B.cut off
C.cut up
D.cut through(北京)22.We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic.Would you like to join us? A.get in
B.get over
C.get along
D.get together(北京)23.-----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?------Of course._______ sir.A.Make yourself at home
B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn't matter
D.Take your time 24.-----How often do you eat out?-----_____ , but usually once a week.A.Have no idea B.It depends C.As usual D.Generally speaking(天津)25.Happy birthday, Alice!So you have ______ twenty-one already!(天津)A.become B.turned
C.grown
D.paed 26.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____.A.reach
B.hand
C.hold
D.place(天津)27.It was not a serious illne, and she soon ______ it.A.got over
B.got on with C.got around D.got out of(天津)
28.It's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.(北京卷)A.answers for
B.provided for C.calls for
D.plans for 29.Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.(山东卷)A.stand
B.hold
C.carry D.support 30.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?(山东卷)A.given out
B.put out C.held up
D.used up
31.John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ____him _____ at the airport.(广东卷)A.send...away B.leave...off C.see...off
D.show...around 32.They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ________.(湖北卷)A.spare
B.catch
C.leave
D.make 33.This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can ________ my father.(湖北卷)A.find out B.pick out
C.look out
D.speak out 34.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _______.(湖南卷)A.cut in
B.cut down
C.cut out
D.cut up 35.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______ as our guide.(湖南卷)A.played
B.showed
C.acted
D.performed 36.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes.(江苏)A.turning up
B.putting up
C.making up D.showing up 37.In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.(江苏卷)A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped 38.Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark.(江西卷)
A.came by
B.came up
C.came to
D.came about 39.Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government's permiion.(全国卷3)A.get from
B.follow
C.receive
D.ask for 40.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores.(上海卷)A.join
B.attract
C.stick
D.transfer 41.The president spoke at the busine meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes.(浙江卷)
A.bringing up
B.referring to
C.looking for D.trying on 42.——Ow!I've burnt myself!—How did you do that? ——I _______ a hot pot.(浙江卷)A.touched
B.kept
C.felt
D.held 43.I couldn't _________.The line was busy.(浙江卷)A.go by
B.go around C.get in
D.get through
44.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.(重庆卷)A.got through
B.resulted from C.turned into D.brought about 45.-----Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question?-----No problem.(天津卷)A.worry
B.prevent
C.trouble
D.disappoint 46.-----Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday.Have you got it?'-----Oh, really!I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.(天津卷)A.examined
B.reviewed
C.tested
D.checked 47 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.(安徽卷)A.picked up
B.took up
C.made up
D.turned up 48.He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.(安徽卷)A.putting
B.seeking
C.finding
D.looking for 49.Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?(辽宁卷)A.tried on B.put on
C.had on
D.pulled on 50.-----Did you take enough money with you?
-----No, I needed ______ I thought I would.(全国卷2-14)
A.not so much as
B.as much as
C.much more than D.much le than 1.答案:A 试题解析:根据微型语境判断,说话者试图表达的含义是:小心玻璃!英语中表示“小心”含义的短语常见的有:take care, watch out, be careful及look out。如果后面接宾语,我们通常用look out for sth., be careful of(with)sth.或watch out for sth.。
2.答案:A 试题解析:通过对四个短语的比较答案就一目了然了。let out 透露,泄露(消息等);take care 小心(不能带宾语);make sure 确信,务必,一定要;make out 辨认出;理解,了解。
3.答案:D试题解析:通过对微型语境的分析可以判断出they是要价(开价)的人,即卖方,所以用offer。短语offer sb.money for sth.含义为“向某人开价…卖…”。
4.答案:C试题解析:通过对四个答案的比较我们便很容易得到答案。Take your time.别着急,慢慢来; Don't worry.不要担心;Come on!(表示劝说,激励,不耐烦等)来!快!得啦!Take it easy.别紧张。
5.答案:A试题解析:get down to sth./doing sth.表示开始(着手)做某事。6.答案:D试题解析:delay有“耽搁”,“延误”的含义。
7.答案:B试题解析:at last 最终;in fact 事实上; in a word 总之;as a result 结果。
8.答案:B试题解析:turn out 有“最终的情况是…”的含义。
译文:我们本想天黑前到家,但最终的结果并非如我们计划的那样。9.答案:B试题解析:It's up to you.由你自己定。10.答案:C试题解析:本题完整的形式为:It is no wonder that he reminded me so much of Jane!译文:难怪他经常向我提到Jane。
11.答案:B试题解析:help 此处用作不及物动词,含义为“有帮助”,“有用”。12.D试题解析:客人要走,主人说OK,表明同意,下句应是“再见”,而不能说“别着急”(A),“再呆一会儿”(C)。至于“慢走”(B)属中国式英语,故选D,See you是再见的意思。
13.D试题解析:fit 和suit 都有“适合”的含义,但fit一般指衣服的尺寸适合某人;而suit有更广泛的用法, 此处有“对…方便”的意思,相当于be convenient for(to)sb.。meet和satisfy 都有“满足”的含义,不符合语境。
14.C试题解析:put back有“把…放回原处”的含义。
15.D试题解析:此处相当于in addition 或also,含义为“还有”,“除此之外”。
16.B 解析:A当“拒绝(请求,建议)”或“调低(收音机、电视机的音量)解。B项作“扑灭”解。C项意为“把……收起来放好”。D项的意思是“把……翻转过来”或“把……递交给……”。全句意思是:护林员常发现没有被完全熄灭的篝火。B项符合题意。
17.D 解析:全句话意思是:晚间新闻7点开始,只持续30分钟。A项作“持续、保持”解释时是系动词,不合题意。B项continue多为及物动词,作不及物动词一般指“延伸、不间断,近于“remain”或“stay”的用法,后多不接时间状语,如:the meeting/discuion continued,C项如填入空中,后面的状语最好是thirty minutes later。故选D项,”持续、延持”之意,其后一般接段的时间状语。
18.B 解析:辨析名词语义。a distance of十数字“……距离”。
19.A 解析:辨析词组语义。after all毕竟,as a result结果,another words换句语说,as usual像往常那样。分析句意,after all符合上下文。
20.C 解析:本题考短语动词。turn down:拒绝(请求),调低(音量);turn over:翻转,递交;fall down:下降;fall over:跌倒。因此积累足够的词汇,此题易解。
21.答案:B。be cut off from 与……断绝联系。他住院六个月,感觉好像与外界隔绝了一样。22.答案:D。get together聚会。
23.答案:D命题立意:检查考生对交际英语的运用能力。试题解析:take one's time 别着急,慢慢来。
24.答案:B 试题解析:Have no idea不知道;It depends(口语)要看情况而定;As usual 和往常一样; Generally speaking 一般来说。根据情景,B为最佳选项。
25.答案:B 试题解析:turn此处可解释为reach(the age of…)and pa(到达并超过)。26.答案:A
命题立意:检查考生对习语的掌握和运用能力。
试题解析:out of(beyond)one's reach:在某人够不着的地方,超出某人的能力。
27.答案:A 试题解析:get over有“从(疾病)中恢复过来”的含义,相当于recover from…。28.答案:C试题解析:answers for对……负责;provides for抚养 ;calls for需要,要求;plans for为……计划。本句是强调句型,含义为:贫困山区目前的形势要求在教育和培训方面更大的投入。
29.答案选A 本题考查动词词义辨析。Stand 忍受某事物,经受得起。例如:He can't stand hot weather.hold 支撑住,承受重量; support 支持,支撑重量,养活; carry 显然不符合题意。
30.答案选A 本题考查动词短语的辨析。give out 用完,耗尽;put out 扑灭,把某物放在外边,发布/出版等; hold up 阻碍或延误某人/物,以武力/暴力威胁抢劫; used up 是最大的干扰项,使用use up时,人做主语,表示把某物用完尽,而本题中,要选的动词的主语是物oil, 故答案只能选A。
31.答案:B详解为某人送行 see...off 这是一习惯用不语。
32.A 解析:考查动词辨析。由词义确定A富余,B抓住 C离开, D制造。
33.B 解析:考查动词词组辨析。由词义确定,A找出;查明B选出;C注意;当心;D大胆地说。越过;into表进入。
34.答案:A 句意:我正要和Margaret交谈这时Jackson插嘴了。本题测试动词短语的用法。cut down砍倒/削减;cut out切掉/停止;cut up切碎/抨击。
35.答案C句意:我们去加拿大旅行,我表弟当导游.本题测试动词搭配的用法。act as担当;其他选项均不与as连用.36.答案:C试题解析:make up jokes 编笑话。
37.答案:B 试题解析:首先,能带动词不定式做补足语的只有remind 和allow;其次,根据语境判断,此处应理解为“被提醒要做……”。38.D [解析]come about发生。
39.动词辨析(ask for permiion 的意思为“请求某人的许可”)
40.答案:B试题解析: attract sb.to………把某人吸引到………地方来。
41.B [解析]考查动词词组,refer to意为“参考,参看”,与题意相符。A项意为“抚养”,C项意为“寻找”,“try on意为“试穿”。
42.A [解析]动词辨析。根据题意应为无意地触碰,所以选touch;而feel意为“有意地摸”,故不选C。
43.D[解析]动词词组辨析。“get through”表示“接通电话”,符合题意。
44.D [解析]考查动词短语。Brought about表示“引起,导致,致使”。由主从句句意推测,易错项B resulted from表示“发生,因…引起,起因于”。考生如对result in/from这两个短语意思辨析不准确,易选择D 45.C.46.D.47.A.48.C find fault with 找岔子
49.答案为 C。try on 意为“试穿”;put on 意为“穿上”,表示动作;have on 意为“穿着”;表示状态;pull on 意为“穿, 戴(袜子、手套等)”。句意为:“你能告诉我你昨天穿的鞋子是哪买的吗?”
50.C。从上文的提示来看,“我需要的钱远远大于我原来料想的”,much more than 远多于。
be动词有不同的形式,如:现在式有am, are, is三种,过去式有was和were两种,过去分词只有been一种形式。2.be动词的现在式用法:be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种,具体用哪一种,必须由......
高考英语常用动词词组辨析教案一、add (1) If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.Five added to five is/makes 10.(2) This will add to our trouble.The balloons added to the festiv......
刀豆文库小编为你整合推荐3篇go的词组及练习题,也许这些就是您需要的文章,但愿刀豆文库能带给您一些学习、工作上的帮助。......
go的词组及练习题go 词组1. Please don’t go _____ _____ it till you’ve seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____......
2011高考英语作文常用词组及句型There is a widespread concern over the iue that…The topic of(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.…has attracted exte......