刀豆文库小编猜你可能喜欢“图表式英语作文”。
图表式和提纲式英语作文(（共23篇））由网友“永爱碳酸饮料”投稿提供，以下是小编整理过的图表式和提纲式英语作文，欢迎阅读与收藏。
篇1：考研英语作文( 提纲图表式作文 )
Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture belowState the harmful effects of fake and inferior productsSuggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products
正如所给的图画所描绘的，我国社会主义市场经济正在迅速发展，就像一辆高速行驶的卡车。但是公众惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重地阻碍了我国市场经济的.发展。消费者必须经常谨慎地去购买他们所需的货物或服务，否则他们会落入制假人所设的陷阱。
毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品极其有害.首先,它们危害人民的健康,引发了许多伤害事故.例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命,更糟的是，导致病人的死亡。其次，假冒伪劣产品通常廉价出售。在许多情况下，它们有干扰了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多高质量产品的销路。这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展，并损害了我们国家的利益。因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我们健康经济中的一颗“毒瘤&rdqu
篇2：考研英语作文(提纲图表式作文)
Directions: In this part, you are to write a letter of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your letter must meet the requirements given below.
A Letter to a Schoolmate
1.表示欢迎
2. 提出对假期安排的建议
3. 提醒应注意的事项
June 23,
Dear Xiao Wang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
篇3：考研英语作文(图表提纲式作文)
Directions: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.
1. Write out the message conveyed by the graph.
2. Make an analysis of the strange phenomenon
3. Give your comments
正如上面两张曲线图所示，从1990年到1995年蛋类的平均价格不断上升，并且其需求量也相应增加。曲线图还表明，从1995年到期间蛋类价格下降，而且需量也下降。这种现象是很奇怪的并值得研究。根据市场经济法则，需求量增加会引起价格上涨。也就是说，当价格上升时，需求就下降，而当价格回落时，需求就增加。但是现在的现实恰好相反。
产生这种奇怪的现象的原意是很明显的。从1990年到1995年期间随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展，人民的收入，其中包括工资、奖金和各种补贴迅速增加。虽然蛋类价格的`需求量也急趋增加。另一方面，当蛋类的需求达到某一点时，需求量就停止上升，因为人们开始把越来越多的钱花在衣着、娱乐和国内外的旅游上。普遍认为，从1995年到20旅游开支占我国人民总消费量的很大一部分。因此，同期蛋类需求量的下降也似乎是合理的。
我的看法是， 由于家禽养殖业的不断发展，蛋类价格很可能下降，因为对蛋类的需求有限，消费量的下降也是必然的。
As is shown by the two graphs above, the average price of eggs was on the rise from 1990 to 1995 and the demand for them increased correspondingly. The graphs also indicate that during the period fro
篇4：英语提纲式作文
英语提纲式作文
1、对立观点式
A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？
B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？
C．我的看法，英语四六级写作试题模板—提纲式作文。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2、批驳观点式
A．一个错误观点。
B．我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)，大学英语《英语四六级写作试题模板—提纲式作文》。
3、社会问题（现象）式
A．一个社会问题或者现象
B．产生的原因
C．对社会和我们生活的`影响
D．如何杜绝（如果是问题的话）
E．前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
篇5：中考英语作文：图表式
中考英语作文万能模板汇总：图表式
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________。
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand， ________。 On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________。 In addition， ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
篇6：考研英语提纲式作文参考
Directions: In this part, you are to write a letter of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your letter must meet the requirements given below.
A Letter to a Schoolmate
1.表示欢迎
2. 提出对假期安排的'建议
3. 提醒应注意的事项
June 23,
Dear Xiao Wang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Zhang Ying
A Letter to a Schoolmate
Dear Xiao Wang,
Learning that you are going to visit me during the week-long holiday, I was so happy that I couldn’t wait a minute to share the good news with my patents. They are also very eager to see you. I am sure you will find your stay enjoyable.
The scenery of my home town is beautiful. The first thing we may do after your arrival is to go to the woods in the morning, with is as lovely and peaceful as the Vienna woods we’ve seen in the film The Great Waltz. With birds singing, we’ll have a leisurely walk in the woods.
My hometown is located in a mountainous area and we will certainly not miss mountain-climbing during the holiday. The mountains here are all covered with trees of different kinds and are worth touring. There is no doubt that we’ll have a real picnic there.
After that, we can go fishing and swimming in a river, which is not far away from my home. It would be very delightful to sit at a tranquil country river bank with our feet dangling into the cool water in such hot summer days.
Phone me before you set off and let me know exactly when you will get here. I will meet you at the station.
My bet wishes to you and your family.
Yours truly
Zhang Ying
篇7：英语四级作文－提纲式作文
提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？
B.有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However， other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的.第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument： 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的有一个坏处。
篇8：高一英语提纲式作文
We want to have our own time.
As we all know, today students have more and more homework. They spend their spare time doing the homework and taking lessons. Therefore, students have no time for themselves. In my opinion, students should have more time to develop themselves.
First, students should have time to relax and play. It doesn’t mean that they will waste time. They also can study and learn from playing. After doing homework for a long time, it is necessary to have some time to relax. As saying goes, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” We don’t want to dull boys. Second, we should have our own time in order to make our body strong enough. This can be helpful in our further study.
In short, I want to say, students should have their own time to develop themselves.
篇9：高中英语提纲式作文
作为一名高三学生的你，明年即将毕业。现在校报征稿，请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的体会和建议。
1. 对老师与家长的关爱表示感谢;
2. 向与自己发生过矛盾的同学表达歉意;
3. 努力学习，实现人生梦想;
4. 对学弟、学妹的建议。
注意：
1. 可适当加入细节，使行文连贯;
2. 词数：100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数)。
High school is always considered as the most cherished period of one’s life. As a Senior 3 student, it won’t be long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation of help from those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, I've made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, \“No pains, no gains.\”
Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.
篇10：高中英语提纲式作文
Directions: In this part, you are to written an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the information given in the outline below
Outline:
Importance of confidence
2. Reasons for lack of confidence
3. Necessity to build up confidence
Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships. This truth seems to be self-evident. In reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome. For some, this might be true. But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart.
Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons. In the first place, these people don‘t have a correct estimate of themselves. For example, ...... Secondly, there is another possibility that they exaggerate the difficulties. They can‘t see ..... They tend to ........
In my opinion, one should build up faith in oneself as long as he has a right attitude towards his own abilities. We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities. As a proverb says, \“Where there is a will, there is a way.\” With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.
篇11：作文写作：提纲式作文
作文写作模板：提纲式作文
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.
More importantly, 论据2.
Most important of all, 论据3.
In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 论据1.
For another, 论据2.
Last but not the least, 论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
篇12：高中英语提纲式作文
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
篇13：考研英语作文(提纲式应用文)
Directions: Some people believe that private cars should be encouraged in China. Others argue that private cars should be discouraged in China. There has been a controversy recently on the issue in a newspaper in China. Write a letter to the newspaper’s editor to
1. state the present situation of private cars in China
2. offer reasons for or against owning private cars
3. give your own opinion on the issue
Write a letter of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your letter must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
尊敬的先生/女士：
我现在给您写信以表示我愿意参加私家车问题的争论并提出我的看法。
随着生活水平的迅速提高，越来越多的中国人拥有自己的汽车。统计数字表明，仅北京就有162万辆汽车，其中私家车达到56万辆。汽车数量的增加产生了一系列问题，如空气污染、噪音和交通堵塞。这样就引起了一场争论：中国是否应该鼓励私家车？人们对这个问题有不同的想法。
许多人反对拥有汽车。在他们看来，中国必须限止私家车。原因很明显。首先，汽车加剧了空气污染。中国的许多大城市空气严重污染。如果人们都要拥有私家车，已经污染的大气将变得更脏。其次，私家车可能对中国业已拥护的交通状况是一个可怕的威胁。如果更多的汽车开上繁华的街道，交通堵塞将会更严重。这对我们大家来说是公害。最后，汽车消耗大量燃料。虽然中国拥有丰富的石油资源，但是它们日趋减少。所有这些事实只能有一种解决办法：限止日益增长的汽车数量。
我的`看法是中国不应该鼓励私家车。为把清洁的空气、宽阔安全的道路和富饶的石油资源留给子孙后代，我们对私家车只能说“不”。至于对交通工具的巨大需求，我们可以发展公交系统来代替私家车。总而言之，中国不需要私家车。
如果您需要对这个问题的进一步评论，请速电告。我家的电话号码是66661818。谢谢！
顺致
敬意
王华
Dear Sir or Madam,
篇14：英语四六级写作试题―图表式作文
英语四六级写作试题模板―图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of...(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are... (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all,...(第一个原因). More importantly,...(第二个原因). Most important of all,...(第三个原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
篇15：提纲式议论文怎么写
提纲式议论文怎么写
提纲式议论文
Directions : In this part, you are to write an essay on Opportunity and Success . You should write about 200 words within 40 minutes on ANSWER SHEET2. Your essay should be based on the following outline:
1. Contingency of opportunity
2. Relationship Between opportunity and success
3. My view on opportunity
机不可失，时不再来。 机遇常常悄然而去。因此，奉劝诸君珍惜机遇，谨慎处之。
每当机遇降临，伴之而来的是成功的希望， 但是机遇不能自行实现成功。假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。否则，机遇来临时你却无法利用。显然，为了能够完全适应我们未来的工作，我们必须做好一切可能的准备。
成功者与失败者之间的区别就在于处理机遇的态度。成功者做好充分准备迎接机遇的适时来临，而失败者工作懒散，眼看着机遇悄然而过。可见，两种不同的对待机遇的态度导致了截然不同的后果。
我的观点时，在我们的社会里人人都有许多机遇，但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人才能利用机遇达到自己目的。
Opportunities dont come often. They come every once in a while. Very often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed. Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care.
1.议论文的提纲怎么写
2.议论文作文提纲怎么写
3.诚信议论文提纲怎么写
4.议论文提纲怎么写范文
5.论文提纲该怎么写
6.论文简单提纲怎么写
7.论文初步提纲怎么写
8.毕设论文提纲怎么写
9.本科论文提纲怎么写
10.小论文提纲怎么写
篇16：提纲式读书笔记指导
编写提纲就是把整本书的内容要点用简练的语言以标题的形式依次地记载下来。提纲是一篇作品的明细表采用不同种类的提纲可以从不同的角度得到作品不同角度的内容。做提纲式笔记既概括了读物内容锻炼了概括能力又使我们印象中的作品更具条理性便于掌握全书的内容、逻辑结构、作者的思想脉络和写作方法其效果比重读一遍还要好。复习时便可凭借这些提纲生发开去产生丰富联想而又不把主要意思遗漏掉。不少读者就是通过提纲的办法把书“读薄”的。
提纲的种类很多常见的有段落提纲、情节提纲、描写提纲、说明提纲、人物提纲、论点论据提纲和论证提纲等多种。但使用最多的是段落提纲。
篇17：提纲式读书笔记指导
鲁迅先生的《从百草园到三味书屋》一文根据第一部分的内容(1-8小节)可编写提纲如下:
(1-2)夏秋季百草园的景色及情趣。
(3-6)美女蛇的故事给百草园增添了神话般的色彩。
(7-8)冬天的百草园雪后捕鸟的乐趣。
篇18：提纲式读书笔记指导
提纲式笔记是用纲要的形式把书或文章的论点或主要论据，提纲挈领地记录下来，或是按原文的章节、段落层次，把主要内容扼要地写出来。提纲式笔记可分为提纲和提要两种：
1.提纲
提纲笔记要忠于原书或原文的框架体例或段落层次，对原书或全文作轮廓式的勾勒。它可以用原文的语句，例如：
《怎样写好教案》
(北京八十中林镜仁，杨善禄主编：《中学生物教师教学基本功讲座>，北京师范学院出版社l 991年9月版)
一、要充分认识写好教案对教学的重要意义
二、一份教案包括哪些内容和教学环节
(一)确定教学目的
(二)确定教学重点，找准难点
(三)教学过程
1.组织教学 2.复习旧知识
3.传授新知识 4.巩固新知识
5.布置作业
三、教案的形式和编写教案应该注意的问题
(一)文字式教案
(二)表格式教案
(三)程序式教案
2.提要
提要与提纲不同。提纲是逐段写出要点;提要是综合全文写出要点。提要可以完全用自己的语言扼要地写出读物的内容，除客观叙述读物内容外，还可带有一些评述的色彩。例如：
‘岷江流域工业污染区对土壤动物的影响>
岷江流域是我国有色金属矿藏丰富的地区，在开采和冶炼过程中排放大量“三废\“的物质，污染情况十分严重。本课题研究内容包括：1.污染物的分布与土壤动物本底研究;2.土壤污染程度与土壤动物群落结构、时空变化关系的研究;3.污染区与排污染区的土壤动物比较研究;4.重金属有毒元素在土壤中和
动物体内富集规律研究;5.重金属污染对土壤动物同工酶活性和呼吸代谢影响的研究;6.大型土壤动物毒性毒理研究。
篇19：高中英语满分作文写作：图表式作文
高中英语满分作文写作模板：图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
篇20：中考作文提纲式训练法
中考作文提纲式训练法
中考具有水平考试和选拔考试两重功能，在中考中语文一科，作文占了半边天。平时学生写的作文千人一面的现象较多，无个性、无创新。虽然经过中考综合复习但多数学生的收效不是很大，写作水平提高得也不多，往往很多学生都是背上一两篇例文去参加中考。那用什么方法在中考复习中提高写作水平呢？我向大家介绍提纲式训练法。此方法，能使学生在短时间内对作文进行有质量的强化训练，能使学生快速整体结构全文，能提高考场作文的质量。提纲式训练法可以放在五月中旬至六月初进行，因为在这之前进行了大量的作文训练，有了前期的基础，此时进行提纲训练也较容易一些。五月中旬以后学生的时间也比较紧了，身心也较疲惫，再进行整篇作文训练学生觉得太费时了，怕写，也不乐意写，自然应付的成分就多了。因此这段时间宜采用提纲式训练法，学生列一个提纲所用文字不多，从构思到写好一个提纲只需二十分钟左右，费时不也多，教师也能很快批改并及时反馈于学生，而且侧重于训练学生的快速构思能力和布局谋篇的能力。
一个作文提纲可由五个部分组成：立意、选材、结构、题目、开头和结尾。
第一、立意。“意”是文章的灵魂和根本。围绕话题或作文材料先确立所写文章的中心，以此明确写作的方向。中心一定要正确，正确是写作的前提，能表达出积极、健康、向上的情感，。此外，还可以使中心赋有鲜明的时代性、警喻性，这样文章立意就会高远一些。
第二、选材。材料要小而具体，切忌大而空。要善于选取生活中点滴的小事来写，从小事中抒发真挚的情感。如写“亲情”这个话题，可以诱导学生从自己身边的平凡小事入手选材，可选取帮爸爸买烟、洗衣服，妈妈为自己煮的一碗面条等小事来写；有了小而具体的材料后，还要注意从不同的写作角度引导学生找到切入点。如用“洗衣服”一事来表现奶奶对自己的爱，可以就“衣服上残留的洗衣粉香味”为写作的切入点，用“暗香”来表现“爱香”这一中心。也可以抓住盆中四溢的泡沫和浸泡在其中的那一双手为写作的切入点，来表现“爱”这一中心。如写《我们这个班》一文，多数学生都常用第一人称，以学生的口吻来写。其实，也可以诱导学生以老师的身份来写，以一张讲桌、一盏电灯的身份来写。这样，写作的视野会更宽阔。如写“母爱”这个话题，选材上抓住了妈妈的那张嘴来写，写作角度上又选取了反面素材（妈妈对自己斥责），全文都是进行语言描写，集中突出妈妈的唠叨、烦人，妈妈对自己的不满，最终来表现母爱；材料还要有一定的新颖性，文章才会有新意。如写“母爱”这个话题作文，一个学生就抓住了妈妈的白头发和她穿的红毛衣为素材来写母爱。一个学生抓住了妈妈早晨的一声“起床了”来描写，这一声喊了十多年，由一声呼喊来表现母爱无限。一个学生抓住了一只兽在暴风雨即将来临时两次冒着生命危险去追捕动物给自己的孩子吃为素材来表现母爱，三则材料都较有新意。以往写这方面话题作文的学生都去选妈妈在下雨天为自己送伞、深夜背自己去医院打点滴等较陈旧的素材，结果用语单调，平铺直叙，刻意肤浅，难以凑效。选材训练这一环节有一定难度，对学生的指导要具体，要有针对性，特别是写作能力不强的学生，他们平时就找不到素材，常常觉得写作时无米下锅，教师要帮助他们学会从生活中找到可写的素材，多启发、引导，通过这一环节的训练，学生的选材能力才会有较大提高。
第三、结构。“文似看山不喜平”。学生作文中记流水帐、平铺直叙、详略不分等现象较多，巧妙的结构安排对体现文章的创新性很重要。教师要教学生学会用倒叙、设悬念、欲扬先抑、伏笔、一波三折、借景抒情、情景交融等表现手法，如写《在暴风雨中成长》一文，一名学生在文章的开头这样写到“我一出生，爷爷就常常说这孩子命不好……”这就是巧妙的设置了悬念。同时，还要学会用日记体、书信体、小标题、剧本等多种写作形式来构思、立意和谋篇布局。如写“母爱”这个话题作文，一个学生则用了书信体的形式感人肺腑地写出了妈妈对自己的爱，这比起平铺直叙地写一件事要新颖得多。教学生用议论、抒情语句来作过渡句、段，使全文首尾照应，结构紧凑。
第四、题目。俗话：“说若要嫁得好就要扮得妙”。题好一半文，题目选得好等于文章成功了一半。作为话题作文拟一个好的题目是学生最困难的，许多学生不会拟题就只好以话题作为文章的题目，提纲训练法可以有针对性进行练习。首先，题目要突出“新、小、俏”的特点。“新”就是要有创意，不能太陈旧。如以“母爱”为话题，《我的妈妈》这一个题目就太普通，太陈旧，而《红毛衣??白头发》这一个题目就很有新颖性，对比鲜明。而《暗香・爱香》这个题目含义较深刻，语言较凝练；“小”就是要具体，题目不能取得太大、空洞，如以“享受”为话题，《享受生活》这一个题目就有点大，而《考试真好！》就具体了；“俏”就是要让读者眼眸为之一亮。如以“家”为话题，《这里的港湾静悄悄》、《家的春秋》。以“我的'一片天空”为话题，《醉在书卷飘香里》、《书写一片天空》，这些题目都是美目。为了让学生拟题出彩，成为得分的一道亮丽风景，可以采用下列方法训练：巧用修辞法，如用拟人手法《我和春雨有个约会》，用比喻手法《清除心灵的沙粒》、《我想让港湾更宁静》；巧用标点符号法，如《现在？现在！》、《你在哪儿？家！》；引用诗句歌词《迟到的爱》、《长大离不开同桌的你》、《妈妈的吻》；矛盾法《愚公不愚》、《孤儿不孤》、《1+1=？》；在话题前后添加修饰词或补充语。如以“幸福”为话题，可用补后式拟为《幸福的三月》，以《我想让 更 》为题目，可以拟为《我想让“烟鬼”更爱我》、《我想让十六岁更多一分体谅《等。拟题目可以作为重点训练，多方面扩展学生的思路，多给学生一些范例参考。
第五、开头和结尾。一个作文提纲还得加上文章的开头和结尾，高度浓缩地对语言进行强化训练。开头要写得简洁、有吸引力，学生的作文开头常常显得罗嗦、入题太慢。可以引导学生用诗歌、名言、比喻、拟人、排比、反复等手法来增强语言的美感。结尾要首尾照应，开头和结尾可以用相同的修辞手法达到照应的效果。也可以扣紧话题，用议论、抒情的方式来画龙点睛深化主题。这一部分的训练必须强化运用，指导督促学生个个动手写，使语言具有文采，学生的语言表达能力有所增强。如以“亲情”为话题，一个学生以《绿色邻里情》为题，结尾他这样写“……城市上空绿了！邻里关系亲了！就让春天的翅膀永远托起绿色的希望，让灿烂的绿色成为21 世纪人类情感的纽带。感受邻里情，感受美丽！”这一结尾对全文起到了画龙点睛的作用，无疑成为了文章的一亮点。
针对学生复习时间较紧，在后期复习阶段采用提纲式训练法，对提高学生的写作能力有很大帮助。
篇21：提纲式作文 Importance of Confidence
Directions: In this part, you are to written an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the information given in the outline below
Outline:
1. Importance of confidence
2. Reasons for lack of confidence
3. Necessity to build up confidence
一个人不管做什么事，他应该充满信心地去做。 如果他没有信心，那他取得成功的可能性就很小，尤其是当他面临困难时。这个道理似乎明白无误。然而，在现实中我们确实看到许多人，他们总是抱怨说，他们缺乏办事的能力，或者说，他们的困难大得克服不了。 对于有些人来说，这可能是对的。但是对许多其他人来说，这只能表明他们已经失去信心。
为什么有些人即使能够办得到的事也常常感到灰心呢？我认为有两点原因。首先，这些人对自己没有一个正确的估计。 例如：..... 其次，还有一种可能，就是他们夸大了困难。他们看不到..... 他们往往.........
依我看，一个人只要对自己的能力有正确的态度，就有可能对自己建立信心。我们既不应过高估计我们的能力，也不该低估我们的能力。常言道：“有志者，、事竟成”。只要有信心，我们一定能完成任何面临的任务。
篇22：提纲式作文 Importance of Confidence
Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships. This truth seems to be self-evident. In reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome. For some, this might be true. But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart.
Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons. In the first place, these people don＇t have a correct estimate of themselves. For example, ...... Secondly, there is another possibility that they exaggerate the difficulties. They can＇t see ..... They tend to ........
In my opinion, one should build up faith in oneself as long as he has a right attitude towards his own abilities. We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities. As a proverb says, \”Where there is a will, there is a way.\“ With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.
篇23：提纲式议论文-乘飞机旅行
提纲式议论文
Directions:
A. Title: Air Travel
B. Time limit: 40 minutes
C. Word limit: about 200 words
D. Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
E. Your essay should be based on the information given below.
现在许多人愿意乘飞机旅行。随着我国民航事业的迅速发展，全国各大城市兴建了许多现代化的机场。乘飞机旅行有许多长处（方便、快捷、省时、舒适等）；但是，空中旅行也有许多不足之处（机票价格贵，有的旅客不适应空中旅行，常常感到身体不适，甚至有人还担心发生空难）。请你简单阐述上述两个方面。最后请你说明你的看法。
（Composition for reference only ）
Many people prefer to travel by air. This is because air travel has some advantages. In the first place, airplane, the miracle created by man, is the fastest means of transport. It takes the least time for one to travel by air from one place to another. Secondly, traveling by air is convenient and comfortable. Friendly air hostesses are affectionate and considerate. They look after passengers all the way to their destinations. Moreover, on long distance flights there are films and music for people to entertain themselves.
As a popular saying goes, \”Everything has two sides.\" The same is true of air travel. It has some disadvantages, too. For one thing, air travel costs a great deal. The average Chinese are not rich enough to afford expensive air fares. So they prefer to take trains, which save a lot of money. For another, although passengers are assured of their safety, they are still worried about it during the journey because flying always involves more or less risk.
As far I am concerned, the advantage mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. If I were given choice between traveling by train, I would certainly prefer the former. For me, time is money and it is the most important thing I have to take into consideration whatever I do. (216 words)
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