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The Old Man and the Sea
The Old Man and the Sea is a novel[2] written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in.It was the last major work of fiction to be produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime.One of his most famous works, it centers upon Santiago, an aging fisherman who
struggles with a giantfar out in the.The Old Man and the Sea was awarded thein 1953 and was cited by the Nobel Committee as contributing to the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Literature to Hemingway in 1954.Plot summary
The Old Man and the Sea is the story of a battle between an old, experienced Cuban fisherman and a large marlin.The novel opens with the explanation that the fisherman, who is named Santiago, has gone 84 days without catching a fish.Santiago is considered “salao”, the worst form of unlucky.In fact, he is so unlucky that his young apprentice, Manolin, has been forbidden by his parents to sail with the old man and been ordered to fish with more succeful fishermen.Still dedicated to the old man, however, the boy visits Santiago's shack each night, hauling back his fishing gear, getting him food and discuing American baseball and his favorite player DiMaggio.Santiago tells Manolin that on the next day, he will venture far out into the Gulf to fish, confident that his unlucky streak is near its end.Thus on the eighty-fifth day, Santiago sets out alone, taking hisfar onto the Gulf.He sets his lines and, by noon of the first day, a big fish that he is sure is a marlin takes his bait.Two days and two nights pa in this manner, during which the old man bears the tension of the line with his body.Though he is wounded by the struggle and in pain, Santiago exprees a compaionate appreciation for his adversary.On the third day of the ordeal, the fish begins to circle the skiff, indicating his tiredne to the old man.Santiago, now completely worn out and almost in delirium, uses all the strength he has left in him to pull the fish onto its side and stab the marlin with a , ending the long battle between the old man and the tenacious fish.Santiago straps the marlin to the side of his skiff and heads home, thinking about the high price the fish will bring him at the market and how many people he will feed.While he continues his journey back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the trail of blood left by the marlin in the water.The first, a great , Santiago kills with his harpoon, losing that weapon in the proce.He makes a new harpoon by strapping his knife to the end of anto help ward off the next line of sharks;in total, five sharks are slain and many others are driven away.But the sharks keep coming, and by nightfall the sharks have almost devoured the marlin's entire carca, leaving a skeleton consisting mostly of its backbone, its tail and its head.Finally reaching the shore before dawn on the next day, Santiago struggles on the way to his shack, carrying the heavy mast on his shoulder.Once home, he slumps onto his bed and falls into a deep sleep.A group of fishermen gather the next day around the boat where the fish's skeleton is still attached.One of the fishermen measures it to be 18 feet from nose to tail.Tourists at the nearby café mistakenly take it for a shark.Manolin, worried during the old man's endeavor, cries upon finding him safe asleep.When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again.Upon his return to sleep, Santiago dreams of his youth—of lions on an African beach.I have read this novel for total 3 times——in secondary school, in high school and a month ago.I still remember that my Chinese teacher used to ask us a profound question that at the end of the story,do you think the old man finally has won this fight.My answer is “Yes.undoubtedly”.It seems that the old man failed to defend the whole marlin from the attack of sharks.However, we can obviously find that it is not a simple fight between the old man and the sharks or the marlin.It is a war between the old man and powerful nature , a war that Santiago fights against his fate that the author actually wants to show us.And in this way, he is absolutely the right champion.Until now, the most impreive part i want to mention here is the journey when he was boating on the ocean.This part actually makes up the whole body of this inspiring story, meanwhile, the author draw us readers a plenty of vivid pictures showing us the amazing strength of the marlin, the fierce and cruel of sharks and finally admirable courage and will of Santiago,an old unlucky man.He came to become a hero in the boy’s eyes, in the town, and deeply in his own heart.What’s more, i consider Santiago is also the ideal hero in author’s heart, and Hemingway was also in strong desire of being himself a hero which would be able to enhance his confidence to conquer all kinds of difficulties he might be confronted with and prospect of developing his bright future.
